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1. 发明授权

US07655539B2 Dice by grind for back surface metallized dies 有权
标题翻译：用于后表面金属化模具研磨的骰子
公开(公告)号：US07655539B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-02
申请号：US12103878
申请日：2008-04-16
申请人： Craig Hendricks , Eric Woolsey , Jim Murphy
发明人： Craig Hendricks , Eric Woolsey , Jim Murphy
IPC分类号： H01L21/78
CPC分类号： H01L21/78
摘要： Semiconductor device processing and methods for dicing a semiconductor wafer into a plurality of individual dies that can have back surface metallization are described. The methods comprise providing a wafer with pre-diced streets in the wafer's front surface, applying a sidewall masking mechanism to the front surface of the wafer so as to substantially fill the pre-diced streets, thinning the back surface of the wafer so as to dice the wafer (e.g., by grinding, etching, or both) and expose a portion of the sidewall masking mechanism from the back surface of the wafer, and applying a material, such as metal, to the back surface of the diced wafer. These methods can prevent the metal from being deposited on die sidewalls and may allow the separation of individual dies without causing the metal to peel from the back surface of one or more adjacent dies. Other embodiments are also described.
摘要翻译：描述了半导体器件处理和用于将半导体晶片切割成具有背面金属化的多个单独的裸片的方法。这些方法包括在晶片的前表面提供具有预切割街道的晶片，将侧壁屏蔽机构施加到晶片的前表面，以便基本上填充预切割的街道，使晶片的背表面变薄，以便将晶片（例如，通过研磨，蚀刻或两者）切割并将侧壁掩蔽机构的一部分从晶片的背面暴露出来，并将诸如金属的材料施加到切割晶片的背面。这些方法可以防止金属沉积在模具侧壁上，并且可以允许单个模具的分离，而不会使金属从一个或多个相邻模具的背面剥离。还描述了其它实施例。

2. 发明授权

US08983904B2 Synchronization of replications for different computing systems 有权
标题翻译：不同计算系统的复制同步
公开(公告)号：US08983904B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-17
申请号：US13310605
申请日：2011-12-02
申请人： Akash Sagar , Richard Chung , Jim Murphy
发明人： Akash Sagar , Richard Chung , Jim Murphy
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30212
摘要： A file system watcher in the presence of different file systems to allow synchronization of replicated files distributed among different file systems without compromising the features of each file system is described. To synchronize the distributed replications, a platform independent synchronization manager creates a file system watcher for each file system associated with a replication of the file. The file system watcher monitors each object for events affecting the object or the object's constituent files, such as creation, deletion, change and rename. Notifications are sent to the synchronization manager, which consolidates the modifications and updates a locally stored replication, if necessary. The synchronization manager then sends a notification of an update to other synchronization managers for replications of the distributed file or folder. Synchronization is complete when the nonconforming synchronization managers acquire a replication of the locally stored replication and update their respective objects.
摘要翻译：在存在不同文件系统的文件系统监视器中，描述了在不影响每个文件系统的特征的同时在不同的文件系统之间分发的复制文件的同步。为了同步分布式复制，独立于平台的同步管理器为与文件的复制相关联的每个文件系统创建文件系统监视器。文件系统监视器监视每个对象的事件影响对象或对象的组成文件，如创建，删除，更改和重命名。通知将发送到同步管理器，如果需要，它将整合修改并更新本地存储的复制。然后，同步管理器向其他同步管理器发送更新通知，用于分发文件或文件夹的复制。当不一致的同步管理器获取本地存储的复制的复制并更新其各自的对象时，同步完成。

3. 发明申请

US20110216760A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR WEIGHTED MULTI-ROUTE SELECTION IN IP TELEPHONY 审中-公开
标题翻译： IP电话中加权多路由选择的系统与方法
公开(公告)号：US20110216760A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-08
申请号：US12717836
申请日：2010-03-04
申请人： Jim Murphy , Arash Ramezani
发明人： Jim Murphy , Arash Ramezani
IPC分类号： H04L12/66
CPC分类号： H04L12/66
摘要： Systems and methods can be used for selecting eligible egress routes for IP telephony termination when multiple eligible carriers exist. The method uses any of a variety of factors to determine eligible egress routes, including for example, cost, eligibility and carrier relationship as determining factors. The disclosed method includes returning multiple routes for route advancement to a next most preferred carrier in the event of preferred carrier failure.
摘要翻译：当存在多个合格的运营商时，系统和方法可用于选择用于IP电话终止的合格出口路由。该方法使用各种因素中的任一种来确定合格的出口路线，包括例如成本，资格和载体关系作为决定因素。所公开的方法包括在优选的载波故障的情况下，将用于路由提前的多个路由返回到下一个最优选的载波。

4. 发明申请

US20100081257A1 DICE BY GRIND FOR BACK SURFACE METALLIZED DIES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于后表面金属切割的颗粒
公开(公告)号：US20100081257A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12625075
申请日：2009-11-24
申请人： Craig W. Hendricks , Eric Woolsey , Jim Murphy
发明人： Craig W. Hendricks , Eric Woolsey , Jim Murphy
IPC分类号： H01L21/302
CPC分类号： H01L21/78
摘要： Semiconductor device processing and methods for dicing a semiconductor wafer into a plurality of individual dies that can have back surface metallization are described. The methods comprise providing a wafer with pre-diced streets in the wafer's front surface, applying a sidewall masking mechanism to the front surface of the wafer so as to substantially fill the pre-diced streets, thinning the back surface of the wafer so as to dice the wafer (e.g., by grinding, etching, or both) and expose a portion of the sidewall masking mechanism from the back surface of the wafer, and applying a material, such as metal, to the back surface of the diced wafer. These methods can prevent the metal from being deposited on die sidewalls and may allow the separation of individual dies without causing the metal to peel from the back surface of one or more adjacent dies. Other embodiments are also described.
摘要翻译：描述了半导体器件处理和用于将半导体晶片切割成具有背面金属化的多个单独的裸片的方法。这些方法包括在晶片的前表面提供具有预切割街道的晶片，将侧壁屏蔽机构施加到晶片的前表面，以便基本上填充预切割的街道，使晶片的背表面变薄，以便将晶片（例如，通过研磨，蚀刻或两者）切割并将侧壁掩蔽机构的一部分从晶片的背面暴露出来，并将诸如金属的材料施加到切割晶片的背面。这些方法可以防止金属沉积在模具侧壁上，并且可以允许单个模具的分离，而不会使金属从一个或多个相邻模具的背面剥离。还描述了其它实施例。

5. 发明授权

US06364513B1 Lighting device for motor vehicles 有权
标题翻译：汽车照明装置
公开(公告)号：US06364513B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US09649112
申请日：2000-08-28
申请人： Ching Fong , Jim Murphy
发明人： Ching Fong , Jim Murphy
IPC分类号： B60Q100
CPC分类号： B60Q1/22
摘要： A motor vehicle lighting device is provided comprising a ground illumination portion configured to direct a portion of the light emitted from a light source to illuminate a ground surface area rearward from the motor vehicle and a reverse signaling portion configured to direct a portion of the light emitted from the light source to an area different than the ground illumination portion. In this manner, a rearward vehicle lighting device designed for ground illumination and reverse signaling is provided from a single lamp and more preferably, using a single light source.
摘要翻译：一种机动车照明装置，包括接地照明部分，其被配置为引导从光源发射的光的一部分以照亮来自机动车辆的后方的地面区域;以及反向信号部分，其被配置为引导部分发射的光从光源到与地面照明部分不同的区域。以这种方式，从单个灯提供设计用于地面照明和反向信令的后方车辆照明装置，更优选地，使用单个光源。

6. 发明申请

US20120117025A1 Synchronization of Replications for Different Computing Systems 有权
标题翻译：不同计算系统的复制同步
公开(公告)号：US20120117025A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US13310605
申请日：2011-12-02
申请人： Akash Sagar , Richard Chung , Jim Murphy
发明人： Akash Sagar , Richard Chung , Jim Murphy
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30212
摘要： A file system watcher in the presence of different file systems to allow synchronization of replicated files distributed among different file systems without compromising the features of each file system is described. To synchronize the distributed replications, a platform independent synchronization manager creates a file system watcher for each file system associated with a replication of the file. The file system watcher monitors each object for events affecting the object or the object's constituent files, such as creation, deletion, change and rename. Notifications are sent to the synchronization manager, which consolidates the modifications and updates a locally stored replication, if necessary. The synchronization manager then sends a notification of an update to other synchronization managers for replications of the distributed file or folder. Synchronization is complete when the nonconforming synchronization managers acquire a replication of the locally stored replication and update their respective objects.
摘要翻译：在存在不同文件系统的文件系统监视器中，描述了在不影响每个文件系统的特征的同时在不同文件系统之间分发复制文件的同步。为了同步分布式复制，独立于平台的同步管理器为与文件的复制相关联的每个文件系统创建文件系统监视器。文件系统监视器监视每个对象的事件影响对象或对象的组成文件，如创建，删除，更改和重命名。通知将发送到同步管理器，如果需要，它将整合修改并更新本地存储的复制。然后，同步管理器向其他同步管理器发送更新通知，用于分发文件或文件夹的复制。当不一致的同步管理器获取本地存储的复制的复制并更新其各自的对象时，同步完成。

7. 发明申请

US20090261388A1 DICE BY GRIND FOR BACK SURFACE METALLIZED DIES 有权
标题翻译：用于后表面金属切割的颗粒
公开(公告)号：US20090261388A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：US12103878
申请日：2008-04-16
申请人： Craig Hendricks , Eric Woolsey , Jim Murphy
发明人： Craig Hendricks , Eric Woolsey , Jim Murphy
IPC分类号： H01L21/302 , H01L29/78
CPC分类号： H01L21/78
摘要： Semiconductor device processing and methods for dicing a semiconductor wafer into a plurality of individual dies that can have back surface metallization are described. The methods comprise providing a wafer with pre-diced streets in the wafer's front surface, applying a sidewall masking mechanism to the front surface of the wafer so as to substantially fill the pre-diced streets, thinning the back surface of the wafer so as to dice the wafer (e.g., by grinding, etching, or both) and expose a portion of the sidewall masking mechanism from the back surface of the wafer, and applying a material, such as metal, to the back surface of the diced wafer. These methods can prevent the metal from being deposited on die sidewalls and may allow the separation of individual dies without causing the metal to peel from the back surface of one or more adjacent dies. Other embodiments are also described.
摘要翻译：描述了半导体器件处理和用于将半导体晶片切割成可具有背面金属化的多个单独的裸片的方法。这些方法包括在晶片的前表面提供具有预切割街道的晶片，将侧壁屏蔽机构施加到晶片的前表面，以便基本上填充预切割的街道，使晶片的背表面变薄，从而将晶片（例如，通过研磨，蚀刻或两者）切割并将侧壁掩蔽机构的一部分从晶片的背面暴露出来，并将诸如金属的材料施加到切割晶片的背面。这些方法可以防止金属沉积在模具侧壁上，并且可以允许单个模具的分离，而不会使金属从一个或多个相邻模具的背面剥离。还描述了其它实施例。

8. 发明授权

US07542462B1 Method and apparatus for multicast call signaling in packet network 有权
标题翻译：分组网络中多播呼叫信令的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07542462B1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-02
申请号：US10860537
申请日：2004-06-02
申请人： Jim Murphy
发明人： Jim Murphy
IPC分类号： H04L12/66 , H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L65/1069 , H04L12/18 , H04L29/06027 , H04M7/006
摘要： Multicasting and telephony call signaling are combined to perform multicast call signaling. Several IP endpoints in a packetized network subscribe to a multicast group. A telephony call setup request is then sent on a multicast address to each of the subscribing endpoints in the telephony multicast group. When an originating endpoint transmits a telephony call setup request using the multicast address, the network replicates and transmits the telephony call setup request to each of the subscribing endpoints belonging to the telephony multicast group associated with that multicast address. When the setup request reaches the subscribing endpoints, each endpoint sends an alert signal using the multicast address to indicate the presence of a telephony device at that endpoint. Telephony devices at each of the subscribing endpoints can then begin notifying a user of the incoming call. When a response to the telephony call setup request is initiated by one of the telephony devices, a connect signal is transmitted from a responding endpoint using multicast address. A connection is then established between the originating endpoint and the responding endpoint. The multicast address or a point to point connection can be used to carry the voice and/or video data in addition to the signaling data once the connection is established.
摘要翻译：组播和电话呼叫信令被组合以执行组播呼叫信令。分组化网络中的几个IP端点订阅多播组。然后，电话呼叫建立请求在多播地址上被发送到电话多播组中的每个订阅端点。当始发端点使用多播地址发送电话呼叫建立请求时，网络将电话呼叫建立请求复制并发送到属于与该多播地址相关联的电话多播组的每个订阅端点。当设置请求到达订阅端点时，每个端点使用多播地址发送警报信号，以指示在该端点处存在电话设备。每个订阅端点处的电话设备然后可以开始通知用户来话呼叫。当电话呼叫建立请求的响应由电话设备之一发起时，使用多播地址从响应端点发送连接信号。然后在始发端点和响应端点之间建立连接。一旦连接建立，组播地址或点对点连接可以用于携带除了信令数据之外的语音和/或视频数据。

9. 发明授权

US06754224B1 Method and apparatus for multicast call signaling in packet network 失效
标题翻译：分组网络中多播呼叫信令的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06754224B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-22
申请号：US09104483
申请日：1998-06-24
申请人： Jim Murphy
发明人： Jim Murphy
IPC分类号： H04J326
CPC分类号： H04L65/1069 , H04L12/18 , H04L29/06027 , H04M7/006
摘要： Multicasting and telephony call signaling are combined to perform multicast call signaling. Several IP endpoints in a packetized network subscribe to a multicast group. A telephony call setup request is then sent on a multicast address to each of the subscribing endpoints in the telephony multicast group. When an originating endpoint transmits a telephony call setup request using the multicast address, the network replicates and transmits the telephony call setup request to each of the subscribing endpoints belonging to the telephony multicast group associated with that multicast address. When the setup request reaches the subscribing endpoints, each endpoint sends an alert signal using the multicast address to indicate the presence of a telephony device at that endpoint. Telephony devices at each of the subscribing endpoints can then begin notifying a user of the incoming call. When a response to the telephony call setup request is initiated by one of the telephony devices, a connect signal is transmitted from a responding endpoint using multicast address. A connection is then established between the originating endpoint and the responding endpoint. The multicast address or a point to point connection can be used to carry the voice and/or video data in addition to the signaling data once the connection is established.
摘要翻译：组播和电话呼叫信令被组合以执行组播呼叫信令。分组化网络中的几个IP端点订阅多播组。然后，电话呼叫建立请求在多播地址上被发送到电话多播组中的每个订阅端点。当始发端点使用多播地址发送电话呼叫建立请求时，网络将电话呼叫建立请求复制并发送到属于与该多播地址相关联的电话多播组的每个订阅端点。当设置请求到达订阅端点时，每个端点使用多播地址发送警报信号，以指示在该端点处存在电话设备。每个订阅端点处的电话设备然后可以开始通知用户来话呼叫。当电话呼叫建立请求的响应由电话设备之一发起时，使用多播地址从响应端点发送连接信号。然后在始发端点和响应端点之间建立连接。一旦连接建立，组播地址或点对点连接可以用于携带除了信令数据之外的语音和/或视频数据。

10. 发明授权

US08086565B2 File system watcher in the presence of different file systems 有权
标题翻译：文件系统观察者存在不同的文件系统
公开(公告)号：US08086565B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-27
申请号：US12032704
申请日：2008-02-18
申请人： Akash Sagar , Richard Chung , Jim Murphy
发明人： Akash Sagar , Richard Chung , Jim Murphy
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30212
摘要： The claimed subject matter is directed to a file system watcher in the presence of different file systems to allow synchronization of replicated files distributed among different file systems without compromising the features of each file system. To synchronize the distributed replications, a platform independent synchronization manager creates a file system watcher for each file system associated with a replication of the file. The file system watcher monitors each object for events affecting the object or the object's constituent files, such as creation, deletion, change and rename. Notifications are sent to the synchronization manager, which consolidates the modifications and updates a locally stored replication, if necessary. The synchronization manager then sends a notification of an update to all other synchronization managers for all replications of the distributed file or folder. Synchronization is complete when the nonconforming synchronization managers acquire a replication of the locally stored replication and update their respective objects to conform therewith.
摘要翻译：所要求保护的主题涉及存在不同文件系统的文件系统监视器，以允许在不损害每个文件系统的特征的同时在不同文件系统之间分发复制文件。为了同步分布式复制，独立于平台的同步管理器为与文件的复制相关联的每个文件系统创建文件系统监视器。文件系统监视器监视每个对象的事件影响对象或对象的组成文件，如创建，删除，更改和重命名。通知将发送到同步管理器，如果需要，它将整合修改并更新本地存储的复制。同步管理器然后向所有其他同步管理器发送更新通知，用于分发文件或文件夹的所有复制。当不一致的同步管理器获取本地存储的复制的复制并更新其各自的对象以符合时，同步完成。

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