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    • 1. 发明申请
    • COMPOSITE RECONFIGURABLE TOOL
    • 复合可重构工具
    • US20110232899A1
    • 2011-09-29
    • US12730650
    • 2010-03-24
    • Jesse C. PorterJoel L. Barlow
    • Jesse C. PorterJoel L. Barlow
    • E21B33/12E21B23/00E21B23/06E21B33/134E21B34/06
    • E21B33/134E21B33/128E21B33/1292
    • A downhole tool for use in a well is configurable as a frac plug, a caged ball frac plug or a bridge plug. The tool has a mandrel with a threaded neck. The mandrel has an expandable sealing element disposed thereabout. An adapter, which may be selected from multiple configurations of adapters, is threaded to the neck of the mandrel. The adapter may comprise a sleeve, or a cap with one open end and one closed end. The adapter has threads on an outer surface thereof to which a threaded setting mandrel may be attached. The setting mandrel when actuated will move the tool to a set position in the well and once the tool is moved to the set position the threads on the adapter will shear so that the setting mandrel may be retrieved. The tool will thus remain in the hole and will act as either a frac plug, a caged ball frac plug or a bridge plug depending upon the configuration of the selected adapter.
    • 用于井中的井下工具可配置为压裂塞,笼式球压缩塞或桥塞。 该工具具有带螺纹颈部的心轴。 心轴具有布置在其周围的可扩张密封元件。 可以从多个适配器配置中选择的适配器被拧到心轴的颈部。 适配器可以包括套筒或具有一个开口端和一个封闭端的盖。 适配器在其外表面上具有可以连接有螺纹设置心轴的螺纹。 启动时的设置心轴将工具移动到井中的设定位置,并且一旦工具移动到设定位置,适配器上的螺纹将被剪切,从而可以取回设定心轴。 因此,该工具将保留在孔中,并且将根据所选择的适配器的配置而充当压裂塞,笼式球压缩插塞或桥塞。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Composite reconfigurable tool
    • 复合可重构工具
    • US08839869B2
    • 2014-09-23
    • US12730650
    • 2010-03-24
    • Jesse C. PorterJoel L. Barlow
    • Jesse C. PorterJoel L. Barlow
    • E21B23/06E21B33/12E21B33/134E21B33/129E21B33/128
    • E21B33/134E21B33/128E21B33/1292
    • A downhole tool for use in a well is configurable as a frac plug, a caged ball frac plug or a bridge plug. The tool has a mandrel with a threaded neck. The mandrel has an expandable sealing element disposed thereabout. An adapter, which may be selected from multiple configurations of adapters, is threaded to the neck of the mandrel. The adapter may comprise a sleeve, or a cap with one open end and one closed end. The adapter has threads on an outer surface thereof to which a threaded setting mandrel may be attached. The setting mandrel when actuated will move the tool to a set position in the well and once the tool is moved to the set position the threads on the adapter will shear so that the setting mandrel may be retrieved. The tool will thus remain in the hole and will act as either a frac plug, a caged ball frac plug or a bridge plug depending upon the configuration of the selected adapter.
    • 用于井中的井下工具可配置为压裂塞,笼式球压缩塞或桥塞。 该工具具有带螺纹颈部的心轴。 心轴具有布置在其周围的可扩张密封元件。 可以从多个适配器配置中选择的适配器被拧到心轴的颈部。 适配器可以包括套筒或具有一个开口端和一个封闭端的盖。 适配器在其外表面上具有可以连接有螺纹设置心轴的螺纹。 启动时的设置心轴将工具移动到井中的设定位置,并且一旦工具移动到设定位置,适配器上的螺纹将被剪切,从而可以取回设定心轴。 因此,该工具将保留在孔中,并且将根据所选择的适配器的配置而充当压裂塞,笼式球压缩插塞或桥塞。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • CONVERTIBLE DOWNHOLE ISOLATION PLUG
    • 可转换的隔离隔离插头
    • US20110240295A1
    • 2011-10-06
    • US12751370
    • 2010-03-31
    • Jesse C. PorterKevin R. Manke
    • Jesse C. PorterKevin R. Manke
    • E21B43/26E21B33/12
    • E21B43/26E21B33/12E21B33/1294E21B33/134
    • A downhole tool that is capable of isolating communication pressure from below the set downhole tool, and is capable of being converted to a frac plug is provided. The downhole tool includes a packer with a ball seat defined therein. A plug is disposed at a lower end of the downhole tool to isolate the upper well from the lower well. A sealing ball is carried with the packer into the well by a setting tool. The movement of the sealing ball away from the ball seat is limited by isolation of the sealing ball from the lower well. A rod is disposed through the downhole tool contacting the plug. The rod is partially disposed in the ball seat, preventing the sealing ball from sealing. When the packer is set, flow within the well is isolated, thereby allowing treatment of the well above the packer. With the application of sufficient pressure, the sealing ball applies force to the rod which shears the plug from within the tool. The tool is converted to a standard frac plug.
    • 提供一种井下工具,其能够将通信压力从设置的井下工具下方隔离,并且能够被转换成压裂塞。 井下工具包括限定在其中的球座的封隔器。 一个塞子设置在井下工具的下端以将井和井下隔离开。 密封球通过固定工具与打包机一起运送到井中。 密封球远离球座的运动受到密封球与下井的隔离的限制。 杆穿过穿过井下工具接触塞子。 杆部分地设置在球座中,防止密封球密封。 当封隔器设置时,井内的流动被隔离,从而允许处理封隔器上方的井。 通过施加足够的压力,密封球对从工具中剪切塞子的杆施加力。 该工具被转换成标准压裂插头。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic setting tool for packers
    • 封隔器液压固定工具
    • US06997252B2
    • 2006-02-14
    • US10661171
    • 2003-09-11
    • Jesse C. PorterBrian K. WilkinsonDonald R. SmithDonald F. Hushbeck
    • Jesse C. PorterBrian K. WilkinsonDonald R. SmithDonald F. Hushbeck
    • E21B23/01
    • E21B23/06
    • A hydraulic setting tool for packers capable of mechanically setting the packer and opening a valve in the packer in one trip. The tool comprises an outer sleeve and an inner mandrel coaxially disposed within the outer sleeve and adapted to move axially relative to the outer sleeve. The tool further comprises three locking mechnisms that unlock under different fluid pressure loads. Two of the locking mechanisms lock the inner mandrel to the outer sleeve in a run-in position. Once a sufficient fluid pressure has been reached to unlock both of these locking mechanisms, the inner mandrel moves upward relative to the outer sleeve to set the packer. A spring forces the inner mandrel into a third position relative to the outer sleeve, which is maintained by the third locking mechanism. This third position is used to open the packer valve.
    • 一种用于封隔器的液压固定工具,其能够机械地设置封隔器并在一次行程中打开封隔器中的阀。 该工具包括外套筒和同心地设置在外套筒内并适于相对于外套筒轴向移动的内心轴。 该工具还包括在不同流体压力负载下解锁的三个锁定机构。 两个锁定机构将内部心轴锁定到外部套筒中。 一旦已经达到足够的流体压力来解锁这两个锁定机构,则内心轴相对于外套筒向上移动以设置封隔器。 弹簧迫使内心轴相对于由第三锁定机构保持的外套筒的第三位置。 该第三个位置用于打开封隔器阀。