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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Seismic monitoring and control method
    • 地震监测与控制方法
    • US20050197781A1
    • 2005-09-08
    • US11112809
    • 2005-04-22
    • Jerald HarmonWilliam Bell
    • Jerald HarmonWilliam Bell
    • E21B47/14G01V11/00G01V1/28
    • G01V11/002E21B47/14
    • A seismic communication system suitable to communicate information to an underground device is disclosed. A seismic source (preferably on or near the surface of the earth) generates a timed series of seismic shots. These shots are then detected by one or more seismic receivers underground. Depending on the timing of these seismic shots, and the communication protocol selected, various information may be communicated to the underground target. Such a system is particularly desirable when the underground device includes a perforating gun because the perforating gun may not only be remotely detonated without the drawbacks of previous methods, but the detonation of the perforating gun charges may also be detected, giving an indication whether substantially fewer than all of the explosive charges detonated. The seismic communication system may also be used, as a component within a multi-functional well seismic system, for seismic reservoir monitoring or seismic monitoring of well operations.
    • 公开了一种适用于向地下设备传送信息的地震通信系统。 地震源(优选在地球表面上或附近)产生定时的一系列地震射击。 这些射击然后由一个或多个地震接收机在地下探测。 根据这些地震拍摄的时间和选择的通信协议,各种信息可以传达给地下目标。 当地下装置包括射孔枪时,这种系统是特别需要的,因为射孔枪不仅可以远程地引爆,而且没有先前方法的缺点,而且还可以检测射孔枪的爆震,同时给出指示是否基本上更少 比所有爆炸炸药引爆。 地震通信系统也可以用作多功能井地震系统中的一个部件,用于地震储层监测或井操作的地震监测。