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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Mass spectrometric immunoassay analysis of specific proteins and variants present in various biological fluids
    • 对各种生物液体中存在的特定蛋白质和变体的质谱免疫分析
    • US07396687B2
    • 2008-07-08
    • US10958867
    • 2004-10-04
    • Randall W. NelsonPeter WilliamsJennifer Reeve Krone
    • Randall W. NelsonPeter WilliamsJennifer Reeve Krone
    • G01N24/00
    • C12Q1/6816C12Q1/6872G01N33/5302G01N33/54373Y10T436/24
    • Presented herein is the construction of pipettor tips (termed MSIA-Tips) containing porous solid supports that are constructed, covalently derivatized with affinity ligand, and used to extract specific proteins and their variants from various biological fluids by repeatedly flowing the fluids through the MSIA-Tips. A second protein species (a mass-shifted variant of the targeted protein doped into the samples at a constant concentration) is co-extracted with the endogenous protein and variants and is used as a quantitative internal reference standard (IRS). Nonspecifcally bound compounds are rinsed from the MSIA-Tip using a series of buffer and water rinses, after which the wild type protein, protein variants and the IRS are eluted from the MSIA-Tips directly onto a target in preparation for analysis such as MALDI-TOF. Mass spectrometry of the eluted sample then follows with the retained proteins identified via accurate molecular mass determination. Protein and variant levels are determined via a quantitative method in which the protein/variant signals are normalized to the signal of the IRS and the values compared to a working curve constructed from samples containing known concentrations of the protein or variants.
    • 这里提出的是构建含有多孔固体支持物的移液器尖端(称为MSIA-Tips),其构建为用亲和配体共价衍生,并且用于通过重复地使流体流过MSIA-DNA来从各种生物流体提取特定蛋白质及其变体, 提示。 将第二种蛋白质物种(以恒定浓度掺入样品中的靶向蛋白质的质量转移变体)与内源蛋白质和变体共萃取并用作定量内部参照标准品(IRS)。 使用一系列缓冲液和水冲洗从MSIA-Tip中冲洗非特异性结合的化合物,之后将野生型蛋白质,蛋白质变体和IRS直接从MSIA-Tip中洗脱到靶上用于分析,如MALDI- TOF。 洗脱的样品的质谱随后通过精确的分子量测定鉴定的保留的蛋白质。 通过定量方法测定蛋白质和变体水平,其中将蛋白质/变体信号归一化为IRS的信号,并且该值与由含有已知浓度的蛋白质或变体的样品构建的工作曲线相比较。