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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Attachment for ceramic matrix composite component
    • 陶瓷基复合材料附件
    • US07874059B2
    • 2011-01-25
    • US11330559
    • 2006-01-12
    • Jay A. MorrisonJay E. Lane
    • Jay A. MorrisonJay E. Lane
    • B23P11/00F01D5/14
    • F16B5/0266Y10T29/49316Y10T29/49323Y10T29/49863Y10T29/49948Y10T29/49952Y10T29/49966Y10T29/53
    • A bushing (30, 31) in a hole (26) through a ceramic matrix composite structure (20) with a flange (34, 38) on each end of the bushing (30, 31) extending beyond and around the hole and pressing against opposed surfaces (22,24) of the CMC structure (20) with a preload that resists buckling of the composite structure fibers and resists internal CMC fiber separation. A connecting element (40), such as a bolt or pin, passes through the bushing (30, 31) for engagement with a supporting element (50). The bushing (31) may be formed in place as a single piece of ceramic, and cured along with the CMC structure (20), or it may be formed as two ceramic or metal parts (32, 36) that are joined together and preloaded by threads (33). The connecting element (40) may be a pin, or it may be a bolt with a shaft threaded into one part (32) of the bushing and a head (42) that pushes the second flange (38) toward the first flange (34).
    • 穿过陶瓷基体复合结构(20)的孔(26)中的衬套(30,31),其在衬套(30,31)的每个端部上具有凸缘(34,38),其延伸超过并围绕孔并压靠 CMC结构(20)的相对表面(22,24)具有防止复合结构纤维弯曲并抵抗内部CMC纤维分离的预载荷。 诸如螺栓或销的连接元件(40)穿过衬套(30,31)以与支撑元件(50)接合。 衬套(31)可以作为单块陶瓷形成就位,并与CMC结构(20)一起固化,或者可以形成为两个连接在一起并预加载的陶瓷或金属部件(32,36) 通过螺纹(33)。 连接元件(40)可以是销,或者其可以是具有螺纹连接到衬套的一个部分(32)中的轴的螺栓和将第二凸缘(38)朝着第一凸缘(34)推动的头部(42) )。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITE WALL WITH POST LAMINATE STITCHING
    • 陶瓷矩阵复合墙与后层压缝合
    • US20100015394A1
    • 2010-01-21
    • US12174243
    • 2008-07-16
    • Jay A. MorrisonJay E. Lane
    • Jay A. MorrisonJay E. Lane
    • B32B5/26B32B3/10
    • C04B35/80B28B1/002B28B23/0006B32B18/00C04B35/6269C04B2235/5224C04B2235/616C04B2237/38C04B2237/62F01D5/282F05D2300/702Y10T428/24322
    • A stitching geometry and method for selective interlaminar reinforcement of a CMC wall (20A). The CMC wall is formed of ceramic fiber layers (22) individually infused with a ceramic matrix, stacked, and at least partially cured. A row of holes is formed in the wall, and a ceramic fiber thread (25) is infused with a wet ceramic matrix and passed through the holes to form stitches (28, 30, 31). The stitches are then cured, causing them to shrink more than any remaining wall shrinkage, thus tensioning the stitches and compressing the wall laminae together. The stitches may have through-wall portions (30, 31) that are angled differently in different wall areas as a function of interlaminar shear over interlaminar tension, optimizing wall reinforcement locally depending on magnitude and direction of shear. Alternate rows of stitches (54, 56) may have offsets in a stitch direction (34) and/or different through-wall angles (A1, A2).
    • 用于CMC壁(20A)的选择性层间增强的缝合几何和方法。 CMC壁由独立地注入陶瓷基体的陶瓷纤维层(22)形成,层叠并且至少部分固化。 在壁中形成一排孔,陶瓷纤维线(25)注入湿陶瓷基体并通过孔形成线圈(28,30,31)。 然后使线圈固化,导致它们比任何剩余的壁收缩更多地收缩,从而拉紧线圈并将壁板压在一起。 线迹可以具有在不同壁面上不同角度的贯穿壁部分(30,31),作为层间张力之间的层间剪切的函数,根据剪切的大小和方向局部优化壁加固。 线圈(5​​4,56)的交替排可以在缝合方向(34)和/或不同的穿墙角(A1,A2)上具有偏移。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Method of Forming Cmc Component
    • 形成Cmc组分的方法
    • US20080116614A1
    • 2008-05-22
    • US10549024
    • 2005-07-25
    • Jay A. MorrisonJay E. Lane
    • Jay A. MorrisonJay E. Lane
    • C04B35/645
    • C04B35/803C04B35/117C04B35/645C04B38/00C04B2235/5228C04B2235/5252C04B2235/77C04B2235/96C04B38/0074C04B40/0259
    • A method of forming a ceramic matrix composite (CMC) article (30) or a composite article (60) that minimizes the risk of delaminations while simultaneously maintaining a desired degree of porosity in the material. A pressure P applied against a surface of the article during a sintering process is controlled to be high enough to resist a separation force between the plies (66) of the CMC material (62) caused by anisotropic shrinkage of the material and/or to resist a separation force caused by differential shrinkage between the CMC material and an adjoined monolithic ceramic material (64). The pressure is also controlled to be low enough to avoid undue consolidation of the materials and to provide a desired degree of porosity in the sintered article. The pressure may be applied by delta-alpha tooling, and it may be varied verses the time of the sintering heating and/or across the article surface.
    • 一种形成陶瓷基质复合材料(CMC)制品(30)或复合制品(60)的方法,其最小化分层的风险,同时保持材料中期望的孔隙度。 在烧结过程中施加到制品表面的压力P被控制到足够高以抵抗由材料的各向异性收缩和/或抵抗引起的CMC材料(62)的层(66)之间的分离力 由CMC材料和邻接的整体陶瓷材料(64)之间的不均匀收缩引起的分离力。 压力也被控制到足够低以避免材料的不适当的固结并且在烧结制品中提供期望的孔隙度。 压力可以通过Δ-α加工来施加,并且可以随烧结加热时间和/或穿过制品表面而变化。