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1. 发明授权

US08908478B2 Tap sensitive alarm clock 有权
标题翻译：点击敏感闹钟
公开(公告)号：US08908478B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US13816264
申请日：2011-08-04
申请人： Schelte Heeringa , Roelof Jan Wind , Frans Wiebe Rozeboom , Jacob Hendrik Botma , Hielke Simon Van Oostrum , Michiel Allan Aurelius Schallig , Robert Godlieb
发明人： Schelte Heeringa , Roelof Jan Wind , Frans Wiebe Rozeboom , Jacob Hendrik Botma , Hielke Simon Van Oostrum , Michiel Allan Aurelius Schallig , Robert Godlieb
IPC分类号： G04C23/00 , G04B23/02 , G04C21/00 , G04B21/00 , G04C21/16 , G04G13/02 , G04G21/08
CPC分类号： G04G21/08 , G04G13/021 , G04G13/023 , G04G13/028
摘要： A tap sensitive alarm clock has a housing (20), a vibration sensor (22) mechanically coupled to the housing for receiving a shock due to a user tapping the housing, and a control circuit (24) coupled to the vibration sensor for controlling a function of the alarm clock. An audio unit (26) is coupled to an audio circuit (25) for generating sound, e.g. a loudspeaker in an alarm clock or a wake up light. To avoid interference of the sound and the vibration sensor, the alarm clock is provided with a filter (23) coupled to the vibration sensor and the control circuit. The filter has a filter curve matched to block frequencies occurring in the sound. Advantageously it is avoided that the sound frequencies trigger the function, while the sensor is sensitive to other frequencies up to the frequency range of the sound for reliably detecting the tapping.
摘要翻译：抽头敏感闹钟具有壳体（20），机械地联接到壳体的振动传感器（22），用于接收由于用户敲击壳体而引起的冲击;以及耦合到振动传感器的控制电路（24），用于控制闹钟功能。音频单元（26）耦合到用于产生声音的音频电路（25），例如，闹钟或唤醒灯中的扬声器。为了避免声音和振动传感器的干扰，闹钟设置有耦合到振动传感器和控制电路的滤波器（23）。滤波器具有与阻止声音中出现的频率匹配的滤波器曲线。有利的是，避免了声频触发功能，而传感器对于声音的频率范围的其它频率敏感，以便可靠地检测出音。

2. 发明申请

US20090255405A1 GAS SEPARATION MEMBRANE 有权
标题翻译：气体分离膜
公开(公告)号：US20090255405A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-15
申请号：US12407055
申请日：2009-03-19
申请人： Jun Qiu , Klaus-Viktor Peinemann , Jan Wind , Holger Pingel
发明人： Jun Qiu , Klaus-Viktor Peinemann , Jan Wind , Holger Pingel
IPC分类号： B01D71/08 , B01D53/22 , B01D69/10 , B01D67/00 , C08J5/22
CPC分类号： B01D69/10 , B01D53/228 , B01D71/08 , B01D71/12 , B01D71/16 , B01D2256/12 , C01B13/0255 , C01B2210/0046 , Y10S55/05
摘要： A membrane for gas separation includes a porous support layer and a separation layer. The separation layer comprises a mixture of one or more saccharide derivatives and one or more homopolymers. The saccharide derivative(s) may have a cyclic structure with five or six ring atoms, or a linear structure, or may include monosaccharide derivatives which are bound via glycoside bonds, and the number of monosaccharides bound in this manner may be 2 to 1,000. A membrane can be produced by preparing a homogeneous solution which comprises a saccharide derivative and a homopolymer in a solvent; and pouring the homogenous solution onto a support layer. The membrane may be used in a gas separation module the operation of which makes use of the membrane.
摘要翻译：用于气体分离的膜包括多孔支撑层和分离层。分离层包含一种或多种糖衍生物和一种或多种均聚物的混合物。糖衍生物可以具有五或六个环原子的环状结构或线性结构，或者可以包括通过糖苷键结合的单糖衍生物，并且以这种方式结合的单糖的数量可以为2至1,000。可以通过制备在溶剂中包含糖衍生物和均聚物的均匀溶液来制备膜; 并将均匀溶液倒入支撑层。膜可用于气体分离模块，其操作使用膜。

3. 发明授权

US07601263B2 Composite membrane and process 有权
标题翻译：复合膜和工艺
公开(公告)号：US07601263B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-13
申请号：US11480788
申请日：2006-07-03
申请人： Katrin Ebert , Joachim Koll , Jan Wind
发明人： Katrin Ebert , Joachim Koll , Jan Wind
IPC分类号： B01D61/00 , B01D39/00 , B01D39/10 , B01D71/06 , B01D63/00
CPC分类号： B01D71/70 , B01D61/027 , B01D67/009 , B01D69/12 , B01D69/125 , B01D2323/34
摘要： The invention relates to a composite with a separation-active membrane layer and a supporting membrane, a process for the production of the same and a process for using the same. The composite membrane according to the invention is distinguished by the fact that the separation-active membrane layer comprises a polymer hardened by electromagnetic radiation with wave length that is less than 800 nm and/or by electron beams. The process according to the invention is distinguished by the fact that a layer of a solution of a polymer that can be hardened by electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength that is less than 800 nm and/or by electron beams and an initiator substance is applied to a supporting membrane and subsequently is hardened by electromagnetic radiation and/or by electron beams. The use according to the invention serves to retain low molecular weight substances from organic solutions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有分离活性膜层和支撑膜的复合材料，其制备方法及其使用方法。根据本发明的复合膜的特征在于分离活性膜层包含通过电磁辐射固化的聚合物，其波长小于800nm和/或通过电子束。根据本发明的方法的特征在于以下事实：可以将波长小于800nm的电磁辐射和/或通过电子束和引发剂物质硬化的聚合物溶液层施加到并且随后通过电磁辐射和/或电子束硬化。根据本发明的用途用于从有机溶液中保留低分子量物质。

4. 发明授权

US06221131B1 Multi-stage process for the separation/recovery of gases 失效
标题翻译：用于分离/回收气体的多阶段过程
公开(公告)号：US06221131B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US09168899
申请日：1998-10-09
申请人： Rolf-Dieter Behling , Klaus-Viktor Peinemann , Klaus Ohlrogge , Jan Wind , Lidia Barreto da Silva
发明人： Rolf-Dieter Behling , Klaus-Viktor Peinemann , Klaus Ohlrogge , Jan Wind , Lidia Barreto da Silva
IPC分类号： B01D5322
CPC分类号： B01D53/229 , B01D53/047 , B01D53/226 , B01D53/228 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2256/18 , B01D2257/702 , B01D2259/40001 , B01D2259/416
摘要： A process for separating and/or recovering gases from gas and/or gas vapor mixtures includes a membrane separating device to which a gas and/or gas vapor mixture is supplied, the latter being separated in the membrane separating device into a permeate, which is enriched with gas, and a retentate, which is depleted of gas. A first membrane separating device and a downstream second membrane separating device are provided, to which is supplied (at its inlet end) the retentate from the first membrane separating device, the first membrane separating device having a membrane which is selective for higher hydrocarbons in the gas and/or gas vapor mixture to be separated and in that the second membrane separating device has a membrane which is selected for gases of small molecular diameter.
摘要翻译：用于从气体和/或气体混合气体中分离和/或回收气体的方法包括：膜分离装置，其中供应气体和/或气体蒸气混合物，后者在膜分离装置中分离成渗透物，富含天然气，还有一种渗透气体，它是耗尽气体的。提供了第一膜分离装置和下游第二膜分离装置，其从第一膜分离装置（在其入口端）向滞留物供应，第一膜分离装置具有膜，其对于气体和/或气体蒸气混合物被分离，并且第二膜分离装置具有被选择用于小分子量气体的膜。

5. 发明授权

US5456827A Compressor system having a device for continuous cleaning of the auxiliary or working liquid 失效
标题翻译：压缩机系统具有连续清洁辅助或工作液体的装置
公开(公告)号：US5456827A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-10
申请号：US157068
申请日：1993-12-03
申请人： Karl-Heinz Nikutta , Dietmar Gosch , Erwin Zimmermann , Klaus Ohlrogge , Jan Wind , Klaus-Viktor Peinemann
发明人： Karl-Heinz Nikutta , Dietmar Gosch , Erwin Zimmermann , Klaus Ohlrogge , Jan Wind , Klaus-Viktor Peinemann
IPC分类号： B01D61/36 , F04B39/00 , F04C19/00 , F04F5/54
CPC分类号： B01D61/362 , F04C19/004 , F04F5/54
摘要： The auxiliary or working liquid is cleaned by being urged through a pervaporation membrane module (3), then the permeate stream from the membrane module is led through a condenser (4), where the impurities concentrated in the permeate stream precipitate. The stream of retentate and the stream of permeate from the membrane module are then fed back to a compressor (1). The differential pressure of the compressor belonging to the compressor system is used to operate this circuit.
摘要翻译：辅助或工作液体通过渗透蒸发膜组件（3）被促进来清洗，然后将来自膜组件的渗透物流通过冷凝器（4），其中浓缩在渗透物流中的杂质沉淀。然后将滞留物流和来自膜组件的渗透物流反馈到压缩机（1）。使用属于压缩机系统的压缩机的压差来操作该电路。

6. 发明授权

US6059856A Method and apparatus for reducing emissions from breather lines of storage tanks 失效
标题翻译：减少储罐通气线排放的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6059856A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-09
申请号：US732340
申请日：1997-04-10
申请人： Klaus Ohlrogge , Jan Wind
发明人： Klaus Ohlrogge , Jan Wind
IPC分类号： B67D7/04 , B01D53/22 , B01D61/00
CPC分类号： B67D7/0476 , B01D53/22 , B67D7/049
摘要： A method and apparatus is disclosed for separating a vapor-gas mixture formed above a liquid in a tank and which mixture is exhausted from the tank through an exhaust line in order to relieve overpressure in the tank. The mixture is passed from the tank through a membrane unit having a separating membrane and underpressure is generated at least intermittently, on a permeate side of the membrane unit, by a pump. This produces on the permeate side of the membrane permeate enriched with vapor and on the retentate side of the membrane retentate deleted in vapor. The permeate is returned to the tank and the retentate is exhausted to the atmosphere via the exhaust line.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 00383 Sec。 371日期1997年04月10日 102（e）1997年4月10日PCT 1995年3月22日PCT PCT。公开号WO95 / 26314 PCT 日期1995年10月5日公开了一种分离在罐中液体上形成的气 - 气混合物的方法和装置，并且该混合物通过排气管从罐排出，以便缓解罐中的过压。混合物通过具有分离膜的膜单元从罐中通过，并且通过泵至少间歇地在膜单元的渗透侧产生负压。这产生在富含蒸气的膜渗透物的渗透侧和在蒸汽中缺失的膜保留物的滞留物侧上。渗透物返回到罐中，并且滞留物通过排气管排出到大气中。

7. 发明授权

US5007944A Process for increasing the selectivity of asymmetric membranes 失效
标题翻译：提高不对称膜选择性的方法
公开(公告)号：US5007944A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-16
申请号：US48636
申请日：1987-05-11
申请人： Ingo Pinnau , Jan Wind
发明人： Ingo Pinnau , Jan Wind
IPC分类号： B01D53/22 , B01D67/00 , B01D71/64
CPC分类号： B01D67/0088 , B01D71/64
摘要： A method for producing an improved membrane for separating gases in mixtures including forming an integral, asymmetric polyether imide membrane, treating the membrane with at least one organic fluid which is a solvent or swelling agent for polyether imide, and removing the organic fluid from the membrane by evaporation to obtain a tubular, flat or hollow fiber membrane exhibiting significantly higher selectivity than an untreated membrane.
摘要翻译：一种用于生产用于分离混合物中的气体的改进膜的方法，包括形成整体的不对称聚醚酰亚胺膜，用至少一种作为聚醚酰亚胺的溶剂或溶胀剂的有机流体处理膜，以及从膜中除去有机流体通过蒸发以获得显示出比未处理膜显着更高选择性的管状，扁平或中空纤维膜。

8. 发明申请

US20140291242A1 MEMBRANE MODULE FOR ORGANOPHILIC PERVAPORATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于有机膨胀的膜组件
公开(公告)号：US20140291242A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-02
申请号：US14234054
申请日：2012-07-16
申请人： Heiko Notzke , Torsten Brinkmann , Thorsten Wolff , Ulrike Withalm , Jan Wind , Patrick Schiffmann , Jens-Uwe Repke , Heike Matuschewski
发明人： Heiko Notzke , Torsten Brinkmann , Thorsten Wolff , Ulrike Withalm , Jan Wind , Patrick Schiffmann , Jens-Uwe Repke , Heike Matuschewski
IPC分类号： B01D61/36
CPC分类号： B01D61/362 , B01D63/084 , B01D2313/08
摘要： The invention relates to a membrane module for pervaporation, in particular organophilic pervaporation, having a liquid-tight housing with at least one feed inlet, at least one retentate outlet and at least one permeate outlet that is or can be subjected to a negative pressure or vacuum, wherein a membrane pocket stack is arranged in a housing interior and has a plurality of membrane pockets and seals laid on one another, wherein mechanical pressure is or can be applied to the membrane pockets in the stacking direction by means of a pressure application device for the mutual sealing of the membrane pockets, so that the housing interior is divided up by the membrane pockets into a feed chamber on the outside of the membrane pockets and a permeate chamber in the interior of the membrane pockets. The invention further relates to a use of a membrane module according to the invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于渗透蒸发的膜组件，特别是亲有机的全蒸发，其具有液密的壳体，该壳体具有至少一个进料入口，至少一个滞留物出口和至少一个渗透物出口，该至少一个渗透物出口是或可经受负压或真空，其中膜袋堆叠被布置在壳体内部并且具有彼此叠置的多个膜袋和密封件，其中机械压力可以或可以通过压力施加装置在层叠方向上施加到膜袋用于膜袋的相互密封，使得壳体内部由膜袋分隔成膜袋外侧的进料室和膜袋内部的渗透室。本发明还涉及根据本发明的膜组件的用途。

9. 发明授权

US06485545B1 Arrangement for removing water vapor from pressurized gases or gas mixtures 有权
标题翻译：从加压气体或气体混合物中去除水蒸汽的布置
公开(公告)号：US06485545B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US09494485
申请日：2000-01-31
申请人： Klaus Ohlrogge , Volker Nitsche , Jan Wind
发明人： Klaus Ohlrogge , Volker Nitsche , Jan Wind
IPC分类号： B01D5322
CPC分类号： B01D53/22 , B01D53/268 , F04B39/16
摘要： In an arrangement for removing water vapor from pressurized gases or gas mixtures, particularly from air, a membrane separating apparatus is provided wherein the gas-vapor stream is separated into a vapor-enriched permeate stream and a vapor-depleted retentate stream and the vapor enriched permeate stream is conducted to a vacuum pumping device for generating at the permeate side of the membrane separating apparatus a vacuum providing for a predetermined trans-membrane pressure ratio.
摘要翻译：在用于从加压气体或气体混合物（特别是空气）中除去水蒸气的装置中，提供了一种膜分离装置，其中将气 - 气流分离成蒸气富集的渗透物流和蒸气贫化的滞留物流以及蒸气富集渗透流被传送到真空泵送装置，用于在膜分离装置的渗透侧产生提供预定的跨膜压力比的真空。

10. 发明授权

US5934176A Hydraulic operating system 失效
标题翻译：液压操作系统
公开(公告)号：US5934176A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US903533
申请日：1997-07-30
申请人： Laurentius A. G. Mentink , Roelof Jan Wind
发明人： Laurentius A. G. Mentink , Roelof Jan Wind
IPC分类号： B60J7/12 , F15B21/02
CPC分类号： B60J7/208 , B60J7/1273
摘要： A hydraulic operating system has a cylinder which is actuated to raise, hold or lower a load against the force of gravity. An electromagnetic 3/2 valve connects a working chamber of the cylinder to a hydraulic reservoir when not energized, and permits flow from a pump to the working chamber when energized. A non-return valve prevents flow from the working chamber to the pump when the valve is energized. A three position switch operates an electric control unit to raise, lower or hold the load in an intermediate position. When holding in an intermediate position, the control unit constantly energizes the valve during a first period, after which the control unit intermittently energizes and deenergizes the valve so as to lower the load in stepwise fashion during a second period.
摘要翻译：液压操作系统具有致动以反对重力提升，保持或降低负载的气缸。电磁3/2阀在不通电时将气缸的工作室连接到液压储存器，并且在通电时允许从泵流到工作室。当阀门通电时，止回阀防止从工作室流向泵。三位置开关操作电控单元以将负载升高，降低或保持在中间位置。当保持在中间位置时，控制单元在第一时段期间恒定地激励阀，之后控制单元间歇地给阀门通电和断电，从而在第二时段期间以逐步的方式降低负载。

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