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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for automatic frequency correction acquisition
    • 自动频率校正采集方法和装置
    • US5790604A
    • 1998-08-04
    • US909972
    • 1997-08-12
    • James Robert KeltonDavid Paul GurneyMichael Russel Mannette
    • James Robert KeltonDavid Paul GurneyMichael Russel Mannette
    • H03J7/02H04L25/02H04L27/00H04L27/22H04L27/233H04L27/06
    • H03J7/02H04L25/0212H04L27/22H04L27/2332H04L2027/0036H04L2027/0048H04L2027/0055H04L2027/0065H04L2027/0081
    • An improved automatic frequency correction acquisition system utilizes an automatic frequency correction (AFC) loop (22) having an acquisition mode in which an estimate of the frequency offset of a received carrier signal is rapidly acquired and a tracking mode in which the automatic frequency correction loop more accurately follows changes of the frequency offset. The AFC is switchable in response to predetermined control signals between the acquisition mode and the tracking mode. A carrier to impairment ratio estimator (36) is coupled with the automatic frequency correction loop (22) for estimating the carrier to impairment ratio of the incoming carrier signal. An automatic frequency correction controller (30) is coupled with the automatic frequency correction loop (22) and with the carrier to impairment ratio estimator (30) and is responsive to the carrier to impairment ratio estimate being at or above a preselected threshold value for producing a tracking control signal (24) comprising one of the predetermined control signals. The automatic frequency correction loop (22) is responsive to the tracking control signal (24) for switching from the acquisition mode to the tracking mode.
    • 改进的自动频率校正采集系统利用具有获取模式的自动频率校正(AFC)回路(22),其中快速获取接收的载波信号的频率偏移的估计,以及跟踪模式,其中自动频率校正循环 更精确地遵循频率偏移的变化。 响应于采集模式和跟踪模式之间的预定控制信号,AFC可切换。 载波与损耗比率估计器(36)与自动频率校正回路(22)耦合,用于估计进入载波信号的载波损耗比。 自动频率校正控制器(30)与自动频率校正回路(22)耦合,并将载波与损耗比估计器(30)耦合,并响应于载波损耗比估计值等于或高于预先选择的阈值以产生 包括预定控制信号之一的跟踪控制信号(24)。 自动频率校正回路(22)响应于跟踪控制信号(24),用于从采集模式切换到跟踪模式。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • DYNAMIC TRANSMITTER CALIBRATION
    • 动态变送器校准
    • US20130065544A1
    • 2013-03-14
    • US13228547
    • 2011-09-09
    • James Robert KeltonMichael David Cave
    • James Robert KeltonMichael David Cave
    • H04W52/24
    • H04W52/52H04W52/241H04W52/243H04W52/367
    • A method includes generating an indicator of interference introduced by a transmitter into a spectrum of an output transmit signal outside a target channel of the transmitter. The indicator is generated based on the output transmit signal. The method includes adjusting a power level of the output transmit signal based on the indicator and a predetermined interference indicator level. The indicator may indicate a carrier-to-interference (C/I) ratio of the output transmit signal, and the adjusting comprises setting the power level of the output transmit signal to a maximum power level that maintains the C/I ratio of the output transmit signal above the predetermined interference indicator level. The output transmit signal may be based on a radio-frequency output of a power amplifier of the transmitter prior to transmission over a channel and the generating comprises generating a baseband version of the output transmit signal.
    • 一种方法包括将由发射机引入的干扰的指示符生成到发射机的目标信道之外的输出发射信号的频谱中。 该指示符是基于输出发送信号产生的。 该方法包括基于指示符和预定的干扰指标级调整输出发送信号的功率电平。 指示符可以指示输出发送信号的载波干扰(C / I)比,并且调整包括将输出发送信号的功率电平设置为维持输出的C / I比的最大功率电平 发射信号高于预定干扰指示器电平。 输出发送信号可以基于在通过信道发送之前发射机的功率放大器的射频输出,并且生成包括生成输出发送信号的基带版本。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for signal decoding in a diversity reception system with maximum ratio combining
    • 用于具有最大比率组合的分集接收系统中的信号解码的方法和装置
    • US07421046B2
    • 2008-09-02
    • US10376486
    • 2003-02-28
    • Bradley A. WallaceJames Ward Girardeau, Jr.James Robert Kelton
    • Bradley A. WallaceJames Ward Girardeau, Jr.James Robert Kelton
    • H04B7/10H04L27/00
    • H04B7/0857
    • A method signal for decoding in a diversity reception system can include converting the received RF signal into a plurality of digital baseband signals; phase aligning the plurality of digital baseband signals to produce a plurality of phase aligned digital baseband signals; determining a plurality of error terms from the plurality of phase aligned digital baseband signals; one of which corresponding to one of the plurality of phase aligned digital baseband signals; determining a plurality of weighting factors for the plurality of error terms based on characteristics of the plurality of digital baseband signals, one of which corresponding to one of the plurality of error terms; applying the plurality of weighting factors to the plurality of error terms to produce a plurality of weighted error terms; summing the plurality of weighted error terms to produce an error term for decoding.
    • 用于在分集接收系统中解码的方法信号可以包括将所接收的RF信号转换成多个数字基带信号; 对多个数字基带信号进行相位对准以产生多个相位对准的数字基带信号; 从所述多个相位对准的数字基带信号中确定多个误差项; 其中一个对应于所述多个相位对准的数字基带信号之一; 基于所述多个数字基带信号的特性来确定所述多个误差项的多个加权因子,所述多个数字基带信号中的一个对应于所述多个误差项之一; 将所述多个加权因子应用于所述多个误差项以产生多个加权误差项; 对多个加权误差项求和以产生用于解码的误差项。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Multicarrier reverse link timing synchronization system, device and
method
    • 多载波反向链路定时同步系统,设备和方法
    • US5802044A
    • 1998-09-01
    • US639155
    • 1996-04-26
    • Kevin BaumJames Robert KeltonPhillip David Rasky
    • Kevin BaumJames Robert KeltonPhillip David Rasky
    • H04J3/06H04J3/16
    • H04W56/0005H04J3/0682
    • The present invention provides a communication system, device and method of reverse link symbol timing synchronization of transmited signals to facilitate reverse link timing synchronization. A base unit transmits a forward link signal, receives a reverse link signal, and determines a timing offset for signals received on a reverse link timing synchronization channel, wherein the reverse link synchronization channel comprises a plurality of adjacent reverse link carrier frequencies that are utilized by a multicarrier subscriber unit to facilitate reverse link symbol timing synchronization. A plurality of multicarrier subscriber units receive a forward link signal and transmit a reverse link symbol timing synchronization burst on a reverse link timing synchronization channel wherein the reverse link timing synchronization channel comprises a plurality of adjacent reverse link carrier frequencies that are utilized by each subscriber unit, and adjusts a timing reference for transmitting signals to facilitate reverse link timing synchronization.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于传输信号的反向链路符号定时同步的通信系统,装置和方法,以便于反向链路定时同步。 基站单元发送前向链路信号,接收反向链路信号,并且确定在反向链路定时同步信道上接收的信号的定时偏移,其中反向链路同步信道包括多个相邻的反向链路载波频率, 多载波用户单元,以便于反向链路符号定时同步。 多个多载波用户单元接收前向链路信号并在反向链路定时同步信道上发送反向链路符号定时同步脉冲串,其中反向链路定时同步信道包括由每个用户单元利用的多个相邻的反向链路载波频率 并且调整用于发送信号的定时参考以便于反向链路定时同步。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Encoding method for constellation symbols of an RF transmitter
    • RF发射机的星座符号的编码方法
    • US5745527A
    • 1998-04-28
    • US17892
    • 1993-02-16
    • James Robert KeltonDavid Paul Gurney
    • James Robert KeltonDavid Paul Gurney
    • H04L27/00H04L27/20H04L27/36
    • H04L27/2092H04L27/0008
    • A method and apparatus is provided for encoding a signal within a radio frequency transmitter 10. The method includes the steps of dividing an information bit stream into a set of successive representations of constellation symbols, each with a symbol interval and finite impulse response filtering each constellation symbol of the set of successive representations of constellation symbols to produce at least one filtered symbol sample per symbol interval. The method further includes the steps of vector adding the at least one filtered symbol sample per symbol interval of the set of successive representations of constellation symbols to produce an output constellation symbol. An apparatus is provided with means for implementing the steps of the method. Included within the apparatus is a low-overhead means of selecting modulation method.
    • 提供了一种用于对射频发射机10内的信号进行编码的方法和装置。该方法包括以下步骤:将信息比特流划分成星座符号的连续表示集合,每一个具有符号间隔和有限脉冲响应滤波每个星座 星座符号的连续表示集合的符号,以产生每符号间隔的至少一个滤波符号样本。 该方法还包括以下步骤:向星座符号的连续表示集合中的符号间隔添加至少一个滤波的符号样本以产生输出星座符号。 一种设备具有用于实现该方法的步骤的装置。 该装置中包括选择调制方法的低开销装置。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for channel allocation in a wireless local area network (WLAN)
    • 用于无线局域网(WLAN)中信道分配的方法和装置
    • US07623540B2
    • 2009-11-24
    • US10377217
    • 2003-02-28
    • James Robert KeltonJames DoyleWilliam YuenJames Ward Girardeau, Jr.
    • James Robert KeltonJames DoyleWilliam YuenJames Ward Girardeau, Jr.
    • H04J3/17
    • H04W72/12H04W72/044H04W84/12
    • The present invention provides a method for allocating channels in a wireless local area network (WLAN) among a plurality of clients. This method involves first assigning at least one client of the plurality of clients to a channel of a set of active channels. Next, for each client the access time is determined based on an access time factor. Assigning individual clients to channels further involves determining available channel capacity of the set of active channels and the desired channel consumption of the multiple clients. When the available channel capacity is equal to or greater than the desired channel consumption, multiple clients may be assigned to multiple channels. However, when the available channel capacity is less than the desired channel consumption, the desired channel consumption of the multiple clients is scaled to produce a scaled channel consumption wherein multiple clients are assigned to channels based on the available channel capacity of each of the set of channels and the scaled channel consumption.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于在多个客户端中的无线局域网(WLAN)中分配信道的方法。 该方法包括首先将多个客户端中的至少一个客户端分配给一组活动信道的信道。 接下来,对于每个客户端,基于访问时间因子来确定访问时间。 将各个客户端分配给信道进一步涉及确定该组活动信道的可用信道容量和多个客户端的期望信道消耗。 当可用信道容量等于或大于期望的信道消耗时,可以将多个客户端分配给多个信道。 然而,当可用信道容量小于期望的信道消耗时,缩放多个客户端的期望信道消耗以产生缩放的信道消耗,其中基于该组的每个信道容量的可用信道容量,将多个客户端分配给信道 频道和缩放的频道消耗。