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1. 发明申请

US20090091642A1 Image defect correction system using directional detection 审中-公开
标题翻译：图像缺陷校正系统采用方向检测
公开(公告)号：US20090091642A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：US11905689
申请日：2007-10-03
申请人： Ikumi Minema , Nobuyoshi Tanaka , Masaru Sakai
发明人： Ikumi Minema , Nobuyoshi Tanaka , Masaru Sakai
IPC分类号： H04N9/64
CPC分类号： H04N5/3675
摘要： An image defect correction system using directional detection. An image data memory stores a two-dimensional image data output from an image capturing device. A decision means decides whether a target pix cell is a defective pix cell by deciding whether an image data of the target pix cell is a prominent spot using a plurality of image data of the target pix cell and 8 adjacent pix cells arranged in 4 directions of upper-lower, left-right, lower-right and upper-right, counting direction number having the prominent spot, and deciding whether the target pix cell is the defective pix cell according to the counted direction number. A replacement means replaces the image data of the target pix cell with a predetermined image data when the target pix cell is determined to be the defective pix cell.
摘要翻译：一种使用方向检测的图像缺陷校正系统。图像数据存储器存储从图像捕获装置输出的二维图像数据。决定装置通过使用目标像素单元的多个图像数据和布置在四个方向的8个相邻像素单元来判定目标像素单元的图像数据是否是突出点，来判定目标像素单元是否是缺陷像素单元上下左右，右下右右，具有突出点的计数方向号，根据计数方向号决定目标像素单元是否为缺陷图像单元。当目标像素单元被确定为缺陷像素单元时，替换装置用预定图像数据替换目标像素单元的图像数据。

2. 发明授权

US5161022A dc-dc Converter for video apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于视频设备的DC-DC转换器
公开(公告)号：US5161022A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-03
申请号：US698210
申请日：1991-05-10
申请人： Hiroshi Ichimura , Ikumi Minema , Wataru Katase
发明人： Hiroshi Ichimura , Ikumi Minema , Wataru Katase
IPC分类号： H04N5/225 , H02M3/335 , H04N5/63
CPC分类号： H02M3/33507
摘要： A dc-dc converter for converting first to second dc voltages, used for video apparatus, comprising: a self-excited oscillation circuit for producing a clock signal, the self-excited oscillation circuit having a control input for controlling oscillation thereof in response to a control signal; a pulse width modulation circuit responsive to the clock signal and the second dc voltage for controlling duty ratio of the clock signal; a switching circuit responsive the pulse-width-modulated clock signal for switching the first dc voltage; rectifying and smoothing circuit for rectifying and then smoothing an output of the switching circuit to produce the second dc voltage; and a control circuit responsive to a vertical synchronizing signal of a video signal used in the video apparatus for producing the control signal whose pulse width is sufficiently shorter than a vertical retrace period of the vertical synchronizing signal. Oscillation of the self-excited circuit is controlled in response to the vertical synchronizing signal to prevent switching noise of the dc-dc converter from disturbing the reproduced image.

3. 发明申请

US20070237506A1 IMAGE BLURRING REDUCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：图像减少
公开(公告)号：US20070237506A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-11
申请号：US11676021
申请日：2007-02-16
申请人： Ikumi Minema , Nobuyoshi Tanaka , Masaru Sakai
发明人： Ikumi Minema , Nobuyoshi Tanaka , Masaru Sakai
IPC分类号： G03B17/00
CPC分类号： G03B7/093 , G03B17/00 , G03B2217/005 , H04N5/23248 , H04N5/23254 , H04N5/2329 , H04N5/2353 , H04N2101/00 , H04N2209/046
摘要： Operating a camera by detecting a motion of a camera, capturing an image of an object at a first shutter speed determined by the camera if camera motion is not detected, and capturing the image of the object at a second shutter speed determined by the camera if camera motion is detected, the second shutter speed being higher than the first shutter speed. Image data corresponding to the captured image are stored in a storage device.
摘要翻译：通过检测摄像机的运动来操作照相机，如果没有检测到相机运动，以相机运动确定的第一快门速度拍摄对象的图像，并且以相机确定的第二快门速度捕获对象的图像，如果检测到相机运动，第二快门速度高于第一快门速度。对应于拍摄图像的图像数据被存储在存储装置中。

4. 发明授权

US4819060A Automatic white balance circuit for color TV cameras having means for interrupting whitening operation upon viewing mono-colored non-white object fields 失效
标题翻译：用于彩色电视摄像机的自动白平衡电路具有用于在观看单色非白色物体场时中断美白操作的装置
公开(公告)号：US4819060A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-04
申请号：US93947
申请日：1987-09-08
申请人： Ikumi Minema , Yoshiro Hieda
发明人： Ikumi Minema , Yoshiro Hieda
IPC分类号： H04N9/04 , H04N9/73
CPC分类号： H04N9/735
摘要： A circuit arrangement comprises a process amplifier which inputs primary color signals and a luminance signal from an image sensor and which outputs color difference signals each corresponding to a difference between each of said primary color signals and said luminance signal with an amplitude determined by gain control signals; a balance control circuit which generates the gain control signals responsive to said color difference signals to control the process amplifier so as to keep a white balance; and a detecting circuit for detecting a condition where a field of vision of the image sensor is substantially occupied with one color, the detecting circuit producing and supplying a hold signal to the balance control circuit while the detection of the condition is made. When the hold signal is supplied to, the balance control circuit holds each of the gain control signals to a value at a moment right before the hold signal is supplied, and keeps holding until the hold signal stops. In one embodiment the detecting circuit detects the colors green or magenta by level detecting the chrominance signal. In another embodiment the detecting circuit detects the close-up position of the lens by using a switch actuated by the lens moving lever.
摘要翻译：一种电路装置，包括一个过程放大器，其输入原色信号和一个来自图像传感器的亮度信号，并且输出各自对应于每个所述原色信号和所述亮度信号之间的差的色差信号，其幅度由增益控制信号确定 ; 平衡控制电路，响应于所述色差信号产生增益控制信号，以控制过程放大器以保持白平衡; 以及检测电路，用于检测图像传感器的视野基本上被一种颜色占据的状态，所述检测电路在进行条件检测时产生并向平衡控制电路提供保持信号。当提供保持信号时，平衡控制电路将每个增益控制信号保持在提供保持信号之前的时刻的值，并保持保持直到保持信号停止。在一个实施例中，检测电路通过检测色度信号的电平来检测绿色或品红色。在另一个实施例中，检测电路通过使用由透镜移动杆致动的开关来检测透镜的特写位置。

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