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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Prefabricated spatial structure
    • 预制空间结构
    • US4313687A
    • 1982-02-02
    • US940513
    • 1978-09-05
    • Juan Martinez ApezteguiIgnacio Odriazola Espinosa de los Monteros
    • Juan Martinez ApezteguiIgnacio Odriazola Espinosa de los Monteros
    • E04B1/19F16B7/18F16B7/00
    • F16B7/18E04B1/1903E04B2001/1927E04B2001/196Y10T403/342Y10T403/589
    • A prefabricated spatial structure includes rods which are rectilinear tubes having a circular section and closed at each end by a cap which is joined to the tube by means of an annular weld or any other convention system and which has a hole concentric with the axis of the rod. The circular head of a special bolt is housed in the interior part of the cap. The bolt includes two threaded bodies having different diameters and opposite threading directions, the threaded body closest to the head having a smaller diameter than the diameter of the hole of the cap. The other threaded body is situated at the end of the bolt and has threads identical to that of the holes made in a node. The difference in diameters of the bodies is determined by a step which forms a flat or truncated resting surface coaxial with the axis of the bolt. The bolt is provided with a threaded nut which is coupled to the threaded body having the greater diameter. Each node has a series of threaded holes, the axes of which meet at the geometric center of the node.
    • 预制的空间结构包括具有圆形部分的直线管的杆,并且在每一端由帽封闭,帽通过环形焊缝或任何其它常规系统与管连接,并且具有与所述管的轴线同心的孔 竿。 特殊螺栓的圆头被容纳在盖的内部。 螺栓包括具有不同直径和相反螺纹方向的两个螺纹体,最靠近头部的螺纹体具有比帽的孔直径小的直径。 另一个螺纹体位于螺栓的端部,并具有与在节点中形成的孔相同的螺纹。 通过与螺栓的轴线同轴的平坦或截短的静止表面的台阶确定主体的直径差。 螺栓设置有螺纹螺母,该螺母联接到具有较大直径的螺纹体。 每个节点都有一系列螺纹孔,其轴线在节点的几何中心相交。