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1. 发明申请

WO2007134143A8 WIRELESS PATIENT PARAMETER SENSORS FOR USE IN MRI 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于MRI的无线患者参数传感器
公开(公告)号：WO2007134143A8
公开(公告)日：2008-12-24
申请号：PCT/US2007068624
申请日：2007-05-10
申请人： INVIVO CORP , FISHER STEPHEN DOUGLAS , HARWELL ROBERT A , LAMBERT JOSEPH F II , MOORE JOHN C , NOLAN SCOTT , KILDEN-PEDERSEN JORGEN , RIKENBERGER JON , WEEKS ARTHUR R JR , VAN ARSDEL KENNETH
发明人： FISHER STEPHEN DOUGLAS , HARWELL ROBERT A , LAMBERT JOSEPH F II , MOORE JOHN C , NOLAN SCOTT , KILDEN-PEDERSEN JORGEN , RIKENBERGER JON , WEEKS ARTHUR R JR , VAN ARSDEL KENNETH
IPC分类号： A61B5/05
CPC分类号： G01R33/28 , A61B5/002 , A61B5/024 , A61B5/055 , A61B5/0816 , A61B5/145 , A61B5/7203 , A61N1/3718 , G06F1/163 , H02J7/0021 , H02J7/345
摘要： A wireless patient monitor for MRI provides for on-board filtering of physiological signals from the patient to provide improved assessment and processing of MRI noise before the signal is affected by the transmission process. A system of powering of a wireless patient monitor using capacitors is also provided.
摘要翻译：用于MRI的无线患者监测器提供对来自患者的生理信号的板载滤波，以在信号受到传输过程影响之前提供改进的MRI噪声评估和处理。还提供了使用电容器为无线患者监视器供电的系统。

2. 发明申请

WO2007061977A2 MRI COMPATIBLE WIRELESS TYMPANIC EAR THERMOMETER 审中-公开
标题翻译： MRI兼容无线型长寿命温度计
公开(公告)号：WO2007061977A2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：PCT/US2006044947
申请日：2006-11-17
申请人： INVIVO CORP , FISHER STEPHEN DOUGLAS , KILDEN-PEDERSEN JORGEN , MOLYNEAUX DAVID , HOSLER DENNIS , WEEKS ARTHUR R JR
发明人： FISHER STEPHEN DOUGLAS , KILDEN-PEDERSEN JORGEN , MOLYNEAUX DAVID , HOSLER DENNIS , WEEKS ARTHUR R JR
CPC分类号： A61B5/0008 , A61B5/055 , G01J5/02 , G01J5/025 , G01J5/028 , G01J5/0285 , G01J5/04 , G01J5/049 , G01J5/08 , G01J5/0893
摘要： A portable, wireless patient monitor may be placed with the patient in the bore of an MRI machine eliminating the need for separate cabling between the MRI machine and an external monitoring unit. In one embodiment, the patient monitor may be attached to the patient's shoulder by a harness or the like which may also serve to corral leads between the patient monitor and the patient.
摘要翻译：可以将便携式无线病人监护仪放置在MRI机器的孔中，消除在MRI机器和外部监测单元之间的单独布线的需要。在一个实施例中，患者监护仪可以通过线束等附接到患者的肩部，线束等也可以用于病人监护仪和患者之间的通道。

3. 发明申请

WO2007134144A3 METHOD OF INTERFACING A DETACHABLE DISPLAY SYSTEM TO A BASE UNIT FOR USE IN MRI 审中-公开
标题翻译：将可拆卸显示系统接入基站用于MRI中的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007134144A3
公开(公告)日：2008-05-02
申请号：PCT/US2007068626
申请日：2007-05-10
申请人： INVIVO CORP , FISHER STEPHEN DOUGLAS , HARWELL ROBERT A , KILDEN-PEDERSEN JORGEN , WEEKS ARTHUR R JR , VAN ARSDEL KENNETH
发明人： FISHER STEPHEN DOUGLAS , HARWELL ROBERT A , KILDEN-PEDERSEN JORGEN , WEEKS ARTHUR R JR , VAN ARSDEL KENNETH
IPC分类号： A61B5/05
CPC分类号： G01R33/28 , A61B5/002 , A61B5/024 , A61B5/055 , A61B5/0816 , A61B5/145 , A61B5/7203 , A61N1/3718 , G06F1/163 , H02J7/0021 , H02J7/345
摘要： A base unit operable with a wireless patient monitoring unit used to acquire physiological data during an MRI examination is constructed to have a detachable display unit. The detachable display unit wirelessly communicates with the base unit when in a roving mode. The detachable display unit may also have a magnetically-hardened power supply that does not saturate during an MRI examination. Such a magnetically-hardened power supply allows the display unit to operate when proximate or in the magnetic field generated by an MRI machine during an MRI examination.
摘要翻译：用于在MRI检查期间用于获取生理数据的无线患者监视单元可操作的基本单元被构造成具有可拆卸的显示单元。当处于粗纱模式时，可拆卸显示单元与基本单元无线通信。可拆卸显示单元还可以具有在MRI检查期间不饱和的磁化硬化电源。这种磁力硬化的电源允许显示单元在MRI检查期间由MRI机器产生的近场或磁场中操作。

4. 发明申请

WO2007134156A3 BATTERY SYSTEM FOR MRI COMPATABLE WIRELESS PATIENT MONITOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于MRI兼容无线患者监护仪的电池系统
公开(公告)号：WO2007134156A3
公开(公告)日：2008-04-10
申请号：PCT/US2007068648
申请日：2007-05-10
申请人： INVIVO CORP , FISHER STEPHEN DOUGLAS , HARWELL ROBERT A , VAN ARSDEL KENNETH
发明人： FISHER STEPHEN DOUGLAS , HARWELL ROBERT A , VAN ARSDEL KENNETH
IPC分类号： G01R33/36
CPC分类号： G01R33/28 , A61B5/002 , A61B5/024 , A61B5/055 , A61B5/0816 , A61B5/145 , A61B5/7203 , A61N1/3718 , G06F1/163 , H02J7/0021 , H02J7/345
摘要： A patient monitoring system detects physiological signals from a patient during an MRI examination. The patient monitoring system wirelessly transmits data associated with the physiological signals to a remote base unit. The wireless transmission of data is carried out in a manner to not be disruptive to the MRI examination. The patient monitoring system has a removable, MRI magnet compatible battery.
摘要翻译：患者监护系统在MRI检查期间检测患者的生理信号。患者监视系统将与生理信号相关联的数据无线传输到远程基站单元。数据的无线传输以不影响MRI检查的方式进行。患者监护系统具有可拆卸的磁共振磁体兼容电池。

5. 发明申请

WO2007084442A2 OPTICAL INTERFACE FOR LOCAL MRI COILS 审中-公开
标题翻译：本地MRI线圈的光学界面
公开(公告)号：WO2007084442A2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-26
申请号：PCT/US2007001006
申请日：2007-01-16
申请人： INVIVO CORP , JEVTIC JOVAN , NUNEZ TATUM
发明人： JEVTIC JOVAN , NUNEZ TATUM
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： G01R33/3692
摘要： An implementation of an optical transmission path for NMR signals from local coils (34) in magnetic resonance imaging employs a photomodulator (49, 46) that may be incorporated into a connecting optical cable (28) to be shared among multiple local coils and provide for connection and disconnection at an electrical interface eliminating the need for optical connectors.
摘要翻译：在磁共振成像中来自局部线圈（34）的NMR信号的光学传输路径的实施采用了光调制器（49,46），该光调制器可结合到连接光缆（28）中以在多个局部线圈之间共享，在电气接口处连接和断开，无需使用光学连接器。

6. 发明申请

WO2006122013A3 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADAPTIVE CHANNEL REDUCTION FOR PARALLEL IMAGING 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于平行成像的自适应信道减少的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2006122013A3
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：PCT/US2006017698
申请日：2006-05-08
申请人： INVIVO CORP , AKAO JAMES H , DUENSING G RANDY , FENG HUANG
发明人： AKAO JAMES H , DUENSING G RANDY , FENG HUANG
IPC分类号： G01R33/561
CPC分类号： G01R33/5611
摘要： The subject invention pertains to method and apparatus for parallel imaging. The subject method can be utilized with imaging systems utilizing parallel imaging techniques. In a specific embodiment, the subject invention can be used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A specific embodiment of the subject invention can reduce parallel reconstruction CPU and system resources usage by reducing the number of channels employed in the parallel reconstruction from the M channel signals to a lower number of channel signals. In a specific embodiment, sensitivity map information can be used in the selection of the M channel signals to be used, and how the selected channel signals are to be combined, to create the output channel signals. In an embodiment, for a given set of radio-frequency (RF) elements, an optimal choice of reconstructed channel modes can be made using prior view information and/or sensitivity data for the given slice. The subject invention can utilize parallel imaging speed up in multiple directions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于平行成像的方法和装置。主题方法可以与利用平行成像技术的成像系统一起使用。在一个具体的实施方案中，本发明可以用于磁共振成像（MRI）。本发明的具体实施例可以通过将并行重建中采用的信道数量从M个信道信号减少到较少数量的信道信号来减少并行重构CPU和系统资源的使用。在具体实施例中，灵敏度图信息可用于选择要使用的M声道信号以及如何组合所选择的声道信号以创建输出声道信号。在一个实施例中，对于给定的一组射频（RF）元件，可以使用针对给定切片的先前视图信息和/或灵敏度数据来进行重构信道模式的最优选择。本发明可以利用多个方向上的并行成像加速。

7. 发明申请

WO2006029240A3 TECHNIQUE FOR PARALLEL MRI IMAGING (K-T GRAPPA) 审中-公开
标题翻译：平行MRI成像技术（K-T GRAPPA）
公开(公告)号：WO2006029240A3
公开(公告)日：2007-11-22
申请号：PCT/US2005031934
申请日：2005-09-06
申请人： INVIVO CORP , HUANG FENG
发明人： HUANG FENG
IPC分类号： G01R33/561
CPC分类号： G01R33/5611 , G01R33/56308
摘要： The subject invention relates to a method for reconstructing a dynamic image series. Embodiments of the subject invention can be considered and/or referred to as a parallel imaging-prior-information imaging (parallel-prior) hybrid method. A specific embodiment can be referred to as k-t GRAPPA. The subject method can involve linear interpolation of data in k-t space. Linear interpolation of missing data in k-t space can exploit the correlation of the acquired data in both k-space and time. Several extra auto-calibration signal (ACS) lines can be acquired in each k-space scan and the correlation of the acquired data can be calculated based on the extra ACS lines. In an embodiment, ACS lines can be calculated based on other acquired data, such that values in an ACS line can be partially acquired and the unacquired values can be calculated and filled in based on the acquired values. In a preferred embodiment, no extra training data is used and no sensitivity map is used. In an embodiment, the extra ACS lines can be directly applied in the k-space to improve the image quality. Because the correlations exploited via the subject method are local and intrinsic, the subject method does not require that the sensitivity maps have no change during the acquisition. Advantageously, the subject method can be utilized when sensitivity maps change, preferably slowly, during the acquisition of the data.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种重建动态图像序列的方法。可以将本发明的实施例视为和/或被称为并行成像先验信息成像（并行成像）并行成像（并行成像）。具体实施方式可以称为k-t GRAPPA。主题方法可以涉及k-t空间中数据的线性插值。 k-t空间中缺失数据的线性插值可以利用k-空间和时间两者之间获取的数据的相关性。在每个k空间扫描中可以获取几个额外的自动校准信号（ACS）线，并且可以基于额外的ACS线来计算所获取的数据的相关性。在一个实施例中，可以基于其他获取的数据来计算ACS线路，使得可以部分地获取ACS线路中的值，并且可以基于获取的值来计算和填充未认证的值。在优选实施例中，不使用额外的训练数据，并且不使用灵敏度图。在一个实施例中，额外的ACS线可以直接应用于k空间以提高图像质量。因为通过主题方法利用的相关性是局部和内在的，所以本方法不要求在获取期间灵敏度图没有变化。有利地，当灵敏度图在数据获取期间更好地缓慢地改变时，可以利用本方法。

8. 发明申请

WO2006076739A2 HIGH FIELD HEAD COIL FOR DUAL-MODE OPERATION IN MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于磁共振成像中双模操作的高场线圈
公开(公告)号：WO2006076739A2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-20
申请号：PCT/US2006002101
申请日：2006-01-17
申请人： INVIVO CORP , SAYLOR CHARLES A , LI YU
发明人： SAYLOR CHARLES A , LI YU
IPC分类号： G01R33/3415 , G01R33/34
CPC分类号： G01R33/3415 , G01R33/34046 , G01R33/3642 , G01R33/365
摘要： Embodiments of the subject invention can utilize a single coil structure for dual-mode operation. In a specific embodiment, a single coil structure can be used as a volume coil in the transmitting phase and as a phase array in the receiving phase. In an embodiment, a transmit coil array in accordance with the subject invention can be utilized for one or more of the following: 1) parallel RF excitation on an MRI scanner equipped with a multiple-channel transmitter; 2) serial RF excitation with the use of a switch system with a single channel transmitter; and 3) generation of a homogeneous B1 field for regular MRI with the use of a power splitter on a standard scanner. In a specific embodiment, the use of a concentric double loop coil with different tunings of inner and outer loops can be implemented. In an embodiment, the coil elements can be decoupled using the CRC mode of a concentric double loop coil. In an embodiment, a surface coil transmit array can provide better compatibility with a receive array. In a specific embodiment, an over-coupled technique can be used to improve the phase control of the transmitting pulse.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例可以利用单线圈结构进行双模操作。在具体实施例中，单个线圈结构可以用作发射相位中的体积线圈，并且在接收阶段中用作相位阵列。在一个实施例中，根据本发明的发射线圈阵列可用于以下一个或多个：1）配备有多通道发射器的MRI扫描器上的并行RF激励; 2）使用具有单通道发射器的开关系统进行串行RF激励; 和3）在标准扫描仪上使用功率分配器产生用于常规MRI的均匀B1场。在具体实施例中，可以实现具有内圈和外圈的不同调谐的同心双环线圈的使用。在一个实施例中，线圈元件可以使用同心双环线圈的CRC模式去耦合。在一个实施例中，表面线圈发射阵列可以提供与接收阵列更好的兼容性。在具体实施例中，可以使用过耦合技术来改善发射脉冲的相位控制。

9. 发明申请

WO2006017838A2 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR POSITIONING A BIOPSY NEEDLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于定位生物针的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2006017838A2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-16
申请号：PCT/US2005028195
申请日：2005-08-08
申请人： INVIVO CORP , TYNES THOMAS E , KUEMMERLEN BERND , BREITENBORN JENS , JUERGENS HARTMUT , KOHLE SVEN , BRANDT JESSICA
发明人： TYNES THOMAS E , KUEMMERLEN BERND , BREITENBORN JENS , JUERGENS HARTMUT , KOHLE SVEN , BRANDT JESSICA
IPC分类号： A61B5/055 , G01R33/28 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/055 , A61B6/502 , A61B10/0266 , A61B34/20 , A61B90/37 , A61B90/39 , A61B2090/363 , A61B2090/374 , A61B2090/3908 , A61B2090/3954 , G01R33/286 , G06F19/3481 , G16H50/50
摘要： The subject invention pertains to a method and apparatus for positioning a biopsy needle relative to lesion tissue. A desired imaging modality can be used to image the human or animal tissue to locate lesion tissue. Such an image can be referred to as a diagnostic image. In a specific embodiment, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be utilized to locate one or more lesions in a human breast. An interventional instrument, such as a means for effecting a biopsy of the lesion tissue can then be positioned proximate the lesion tissue based of the location information about the location of the lesion tissue obtained from the diagnostic image. The desired imaging modality can then be used to confine the accuracy of the position of the means for effecting a biopsy with respect to the lesion. 'In a specific embodiment, MRI can be utilized to confirm the accuracy of the position of a biopsy needle. In alternative embodiments, other imaging modalities, such as computer tomography (CT), can be used and/or tissue in other parts of the human or animal body can be imaged.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于相对于损伤组织定位活检针的方法和装置。可以使用期望的成像模式来对人或动物组织进行成像以定位损伤组织。这样的图像可以被称为诊断图像。在一个具体的实施例中，可以利用磁共振成像（MRI）来定位人乳房中的一个或多个损伤。基于关于从诊断图像获得的病变组织的位置的位置信息，可以将诸如用于进行病变组织的活组织检查的手段的介入仪器定位在病变组织附近。然后可以使用所需的成像模态来限制用于对病变进行活检的装置的位置的准确性。 “在具体实施例中，MRI可用于确认活检针的位置的准确性。在替代实施例中，可以使用其他成像模态，例如计算机断层摄影（CT），和/或可以对人体或动物体的其他部分中的组织进行成像。

10. 发明申请

WO2007033220A3 TUNED FREQUENCY PORTAL FOR POWER TRANSFER IN MRI ENVIRONMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译： MRI环境中功率传输的调谐频率门户
公开(公告)号：WO2007033220A3
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：PCT/US2006035587
申请日：2006-09-12
申请人： INVIVO CORP , FISHER STEPHEN DOUGLAS , HARWELL ROBERT ANDREW
发明人： FISHER STEPHEN DOUGLAS , HARWELL ROBERT ANDREW
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/055
摘要： A circuit (32) for isolating line voltage (24) from a patient (25) in an MRI environment, uses a filter network (42,46,48,44,50,52) tuned to line voltage (60) and incorporating blocking capacitors (48,52) to eliminate the need for bulky air core transformers, complex energy transfer systems, and ferromagnetic components, while providing reduced heating such as might produce patient discomfort.
摘要翻译：在MRI环境中用于隔离患者（25）的线路电压（24）的电路（32）使用被调谐到线路电压（60）并结合阻塞的滤波器网络（42,46,48,44,50,52）电容器（48,52），以消除对庞大的空气核心变压器，复合能量传递系统和铁磁部件的需要，同时提供减少的加热，例如可能产生患者不适。

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