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1. 发明申请

US20110268558A1 NOISE REDUCER FOR ROTOR BLADE IN WIND TURBINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于风轮机转子叶片的减噪器
公开(公告)号：US20110268558A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：US12972806
申请日：2010-12-20
申请人： Howard D. Driver , Wendy Wen-Ling Lin
发明人： Howard D. Driver , Wendy Wen-Ling Lin
IPC分类号： F04D29/66 , B64C27/46
CPC分类号： F03D80/00 , F05B2240/30 , F05B2250/183 , F05B2260/96 , Y02E10/721
摘要： A rotor blade assembly for a wind turbine is disclosed. The rotor blade assembly includes a rotor blade having surfaces defining a pressure side, a suction side, a leading edge, and a trailing edge extending between a tip and a root. The rotor blade assembly further includes a noise reducer mounted to a surface of the rotor blade, the noise reducer comprising a plurality of noise reduction features. The rotor blade assembly further includes a bond layer disposed between the noise reducer and the rotor blade for bonding the noise reducer to the rotor blade, the bond layer having a shear modulus approximately equal to or less than 500 megapascals.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于风力涡轮机的转子叶片组件。转子叶片组件包括具有限定压力侧，吸力侧，前缘和在尖端和根部之间延伸的后缘的表面的转子叶片。转子叶片组件还包括安装在转子叶片的表面上的降噪器，该降噪器包括多个降噪特征。转子叶片组件还包括设置在降噪器和转子叶片之间的接合层，用于将降噪器粘合到转子叶片上，该接合层具有大约等于或小于500兆帕的剪切模量。

2. 发明申请

US20080181781A1 Preform Spar Cap for a Wind Turbine Rotor Blade 有权
标题翻译：风力发电机转子叶片预制翼帽
公开(公告)号：US20080181781A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US11627490
申请日：2007-01-26
申请人： Jamie T. Livingston , Howard D. Driver , Sjef van Breugel , Thomas B. Jenkins , Jan Willem Bakhuis , Andrew J. Billen , Amir Riahi
发明人： Jamie T. Livingston , Howard D. Driver , Sjef van Breugel , Thomas B. Jenkins , Jan Willem Bakhuis , Andrew J. Billen , Amir Riahi
IPC分类号： B64C11/20
CPC分类号： F03D1/0675 , Y02E10/721 , Y02P70/523 , Y10T29/49336 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A spar cap for a wind turbine rotor blade. The spar cap may include multiple preform components. The multiple preform components may be planar sheets having a swept shape with a first end and a second end. The multiple preform components may be joined by mating the first end of a first preform component to the second end of a next preform component, forming the spar cap.
摘要翻译：用于风力涡轮机转子叶片的翼梁帽。翼梁帽可以包括多个预成型件部件。多个预成型件部件可以是具有第一端和第二端的扫掠形状的平面片。多个预成型件部件可以通过将第一预成型件部件的第一端与下一个预成型件部件的第二端相配合来形成翼梁帽。

3. 发明授权

US07976282B2 Preform spar cap for a wind turbine rotor blade 有权
标题翻译：用于风力涡轮机转子叶片的预制翼梁帽
公开(公告)号：US07976282B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US11627490
申请日：2007-01-26
申请人： Jamie T. Livingston , Howard D. Driver , Sjef van Breugel , Thomas B. Jenkins , Jan Willem Bakhuis , Andrew J. Billen , Amir Riahi
发明人： Jamie T. Livingston , Howard D. Driver , Sjef van Breugel , Thomas B. Jenkins , Jan Willem Bakhuis , Andrew J. Billen , Amir Riahi
IPC分类号： F03D11/00
CPC分类号： F03D1/0675 , Y02E10/721 , Y02P70/523 , Y10T29/49336 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A spar cap for a wind turbine rotor blade. The spar cap may include multiple preform components. The multiple preform components may be planar sheets having a swept shape with a first end and a second end. The multiple preform components may be joined by mating the first end of a first preform component to the second end of a next preform component, forming the spar cap.
摘要翻译：用于风力涡轮机转子叶片的翼梁帽。翼梁帽可以包括多个预成型件部件。多个预成型件部件可以是具有第一端和第二端的扫掠形状的平面片。多个预成型件部件可以通过将第一预成型件部件的第一端与下一个预成型件部件的第二端相配合来形成翼梁帽。

4. 发明申请

US20090148300A1 MODULAR WIND TURBINE BLADES WITH RESISTANCE HEATED BONDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有电阻加热杆的模块式风力涡轮机叶片
公开(公告)号：US20090148300A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：US11953314
申请日：2007-12-10
申请人： Howard D. Driver , Wendy W. Lin , Jamie T. Livingston
发明人： Howard D. Driver , Wendy W. Lin , Jamie T. Livingston
IPC分类号： F03D11/00
CPC分类号： F03D1/065 , B29C65/3412 , B29C65/3416 , B29C65/342 , B29C65/344 , B29C65/3444 , B29C65/3468 , B29C65/3476 , B29C65/3484 , B29C65/3492 , B29C65/3612 , B29C65/3616 , B29C65/362 , B29C65/364 , B29C65/3644 , B29C65/3676 , B29C65/368 , B29C65/3684 , B29C65/481 , B29C65/4815 , B29C65/483 , B29C65/4835 , B29C65/4855 , B29C65/4865 , B29C65/4875 , B29C65/488 , B29C65/4885 , B29C65/489 , B29C65/5057 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/43 , B29C66/721 , B29C66/7212 , B29C66/72141 , B29C66/7392 , B29C66/7394 , B29K2101/10 , B29K2101/12 , B29L2031/082 , B29L2031/085 , F05B2280/4007 , F05B2280/6002 , F05B2280/6013 , F05C2225/08 , F05C2253/025 , F05C2253/16 , Y02E10/721 , Y02P70/523 , B29K2305/00
摘要： A blade for a wind turbine includes a first structural component; a second structural component; and at least one conductive bond for joining the first and second structural components.
摘要翻译：风力涡轮机的叶片包括第一结构部件; 第二个结构部件; 以及用于连接第一和第二结构部件的至少一个导电接合。

5. 发明授权

US4362590A Hybrid piston pin 失效
公开(公告)号：US4362590A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-07
申请号：US280947
申请日：1981-07-06
申请人： Howard D. Driver
发明人： Howard D. Driver
IPC分类号： F02F7/00 , F16J1/16
CPC分类号： F16J1/16 , B29C70/22 , F02F7/0085 , F05C2203/0882 , F05C2225/08 , F05C2225/10 , F05C2253/16
摘要： A light-weight, high-strength composite pin for use in pin-jointed reciprocating mechanisms and a method of preparation thereof is provided. Basically, the pin has a tubular metal sleeve and an interior fiber-reinforced resin core. At least 50% of the fibers in the core are continuous fibers which are oriented at a predetermined specific angle of orientation ranging, in general, from 0.degree. to about .+-.25.degree.. Indeed, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fibers are cross-plied at an angle of orientation of from about 5.degree. to about 12.degree..

6. 发明授权

US4306489A Composite piston 失效
标题翻译：复合活塞
公开(公告)号：US4306489A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-22
申请号：US90447
申请日：1979-11-01
申请人： Howard D. Driver , Frank H. Doyal, II
发明人： Howard D. Driver , Frank H. Doyal, II
IPC分类号： F02F3/10 , F02B75/02 , F02F3/12 , F02F7/00 , F16J1/00
CPC分类号： F02F7/0085 , F02F3/12 , F02B2075/027 , F05C2201/021 , F05C2201/0448 , F05C2203/0882 , F05C2251/042 , F05C2253/16
摘要： A composite piston for internal combustion engines is provided. The base structure of the piston is formed from a fiber-reinforced resin material. Covering the head portion of the base structure and integral therewith is a cap portion formed of a nonflammable material such as metal, metal alloys and ceramics. The cap and head portion of the piston have an outer diameter which is less than the outer diameter of the piston body by an amount sufficient to accommodate for the difference in the thermal coefficient of expansion of the material of the cap and the material of the base structure.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于内燃机的复合活塞。活塞的基部结构由纤维增强树脂材料形成。覆盖基部结构的头部并与其成一体的是由诸如金属，金属合金和陶瓷的不燃材料形成的帽部。活塞的盖帽和头部的外径小于活塞体的外径，其尺寸足以适应盖的材料和基体的材料的热膨胀系数的差异结构体。

7. 发明申请

US20090097976A1 ACTIVE DAMPING OF WIND TURBINE BLADES 审中-公开
标题翻译：风力涡轮叶片的主动阻尼
公开(公告)号：US20090097976A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：US11872239
申请日：2007-10-15
申请人： Howard D. Driver , Stefan Herr , Kevin W. Kinzie
发明人： Howard D. Driver , Stefan Herr , Kevin W. Kinzie
IPC分类号： F03D7/00 , F01D5/14 , F03D9/00
CPC分类号： F03D7/022 , F05B2260/96 , F05B2270/324 , Y02E10/721 , Y02E10/723
摘要： A wind turbine blade, includes a sensor, arranged upstream from a trailing edge of the blade for measuring an airflow characteristic near a surface of the blade; and an actuator, arranged downstream from the sensor, for adjusting the airflow in response to the measured characteristic.
摘要翻译：风力涡轮机叶片包括传感器，其设置在叶片的后缘的上游，用于测量叶片表面附近的气流特性; 以及布置在传感器下游的致动器，用于响应于测量的特性来调节气流。

8. 发明授权

US4311406A Hybrid piston pin 失效
标题翻译：混合活塞销
公开(公告)号：US4311406A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-19
申请号：US51682
申请日：1979-06-25
申请人： Howard D. Driver
发明人： Howard D. Driver
IPC分类号： F16C11/04 , F02F7/00 , F16J1/16 , F16C11/00
CPC分类号： F02F7/0085 , F16J1/16 , F05C2203/0882 , F05C2225/08 , F05C2225/10 , F05C2253/16 , Y10T403/32861 , Y10T403/32951
摘要： A light-weight, high-strength composite pin for use in pin-jointed reciprocating mechanisms and a method of preparation thereof is provided. Basically, the pin has a tubular metal sleeve and an interior fiber-reinforced resin core. At least 50% of the fibers in the core are continuous fibers which are oriented at a predetermined specific angle of orientation ranging, in general, from 0.degree. to about .+-.25.degree.. Indeed, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fibers are cross-plied at an angle of orientation of from about 5.degree. to about 12.degree..
摘要翻译：提供一种用于针接合往复机构的轻质，高强度复合销及其制备方法。基本上，销具有管状金属套筒和内部纤维增强树脂芯。核心中至少50％的纤维是连续纤维，其以预定的取向角定向，通常为0°至约+/- 25°。实际上，在本发明的一个优选实施方案中，纤维以约5°至约12°的取向角交错。

9. 发明授权

US07360996B2 Wind blade assembly and method for damping load or strain 有权
标题翻译：风叶组件及阻尼载荷或应变的方法
公开(公告)号：US07360996B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-22
申请号：US11295467
申请日：2005-12-07
申请人： Howard D. Driver
发明人： Howard D. Driver
IPC分类号： F03D9/02
CPC分类号： F03D1/0658 , F03D7/02 , F05B2220/709 , F05B2260/75 , F05B2260/96 , Y02E10/721 , Y02E10/723 , Y10S416/50
摘要： The transducers are incorporated in or laminated to wind blades and electrically connected to a self-powered electrical circuit. The transducers in combination with the self-powered electrical circuit improve the wind blades' response to changing wind conditions by reducing loads, at least until the turbines pitch axis system can alter the lie of the blades. Thus, when there is a change in wind conditions, the resultant twisting or bending of the wind blade during the impact of the wind (gust) on the wind blade is used to extract energy from the transducers. This energy is then transferred to the electrical circuit which in turn sends a signal back to the transducers to actuate them so as to resist the imposed load.
摘要翻译：传感器并入或层叠到风叶片上并电连接到自供电电路。传感器与自供电电路相结合，通过减少负载来改善风叶对变化的风况的响应，至少直到涡轮机俯仰轴系可以改变叶片的位置。因此，当风力条件发生变化时，在风力冲击下（风阵风）在风力叶片上的风叶的扭转或弯曲被用于从换能器中提取能量。然后将该能量传送到电路，该电路又将信号发送回换能器以致动它们以抵抗所施加的负载。

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