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1. 发明授权

US09514856B2 Copper alloy 有权
标题翻译：铜合金
公开(公告)号：US09514856B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-06
申请号：US14127724
申请日：2011-08-04
申请人： Hisao Shishido , Yasuhiro Aruga , Shinya Katsura , Katsushi Matsumoto
发明人： Hisao Shishido , Yasuhiro Aruga , Shinya Katsura , Katsushi Matsumoto
IPC分类号： C22C9/00 , C22C9/02 , C22C9/06 , H01B1/02 , C22C1/10 , C22C9/04 , C22F1/00 , C22F1/08
CPC分类号： H01B1/026 , C22C1/10 , C22C9/00 , C22C9/02 , C22C9/04 , C22C9/06 , C22F1/00 , C22F1/08
摘要： Disclosed is a copper alloy containing 1.0% to 3.6% of Ni, 0.2% to 1.0% of Si, 0.05% to 3.0% of Sn, 0.05% to 3.0% of Zn, with the remainder including copper and inevitable impurities. The copper alloy has an average grain size of 25 μm or less and has a texture having an average area percentage of cube orientation of 20% to 60% and an average total area percentage of brass orientation, S orientation and copper orientation of 20% to 50%. The copper alloy has a KAM value of 0.8 to 3.0 and does not suffer from cracking even when subjected to U-bending. The copper alloy has excellent balance between strengths (particularly yield strength in a direction perpendicular to the rolling direction) and bending workability.
摘要翻译：公开了含有1.0％至3.6％的Ni，0.2％至1.0％的Si，0.05％至3.0％的Sn，0.05％至3.0％的Zn，其余包括铜和不可避免的杂质的铜合金。铜合金的平均粒径为25μm以下，具有立方取向平均面积百分比为20〜60％，黄铜取向，S取向和铜取向的平均面积百分比为20％〜 50％。铜合金的KAM值为0.8〜3.0，即使经受U形弯曲也不会发生龟裂。铜合金在强度（特别是与轧制方向垂直的方向上的屈服强度）和弯曲加工性之间具有优异的平衡。

2. 发明授权

US06377765B1 Means for independently changing a latent image carrier unit and a developing unit in an image forming unit 有权
标题翻译：用于在图像形成单元中独立地改变潜像载体单元和显影单元的装置
公开(公告)号：US06377765B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-23
申请号：US09589175
申请日：2000-06-08
申请人： Hisao Shishido , Nobuo Kuwabara , Tomohiro Hikita
发明人： Hisao Shishido , Nobuo Kuwabara , Tomohiro Hikita
IPC分类号： G03G1500
CPC分类号： G03G15/0896 , G03G21/12 , Y10S222/01
摘要： Image forming unit has a photosensitive drum unit and a developing unit. The photosensitive drum unit has drum shafts extending outward from opposite sides thereof. The developing unit has a through-hole and a drum shaft mounting groove for receiving the drum shafts, and developing unit rotary shafts extending outward from opposite sides thereof. An engagement lever and a toner returning cylinder are provided in the photosensitive drum unit, and a shutter is provided in the developing unit. The toner returning cylinder and the shutter are disposed between the waste toner tank of the photosensitive drum unit and the toner returning pipe of the developing unit so that they are detachable and separable from each other. Further, a mechanism is provided for pressing the developing roller onto the photosensitive drum when the photosensitive drum unit is mounted to the developing unit or when the photosensitive roller is driven.
摘要翻译：图像形成单元具有感光鼓单元和显影单元。感光鼓单元具有从其相对侧向外延伸的鼓轴。显影单元具有用于容纳鼓轴的通孔和鼓轴安装槽，以及从其相对侧向外延伸的显影单元旋转轴。在感光鼓单元中设置有接合杆和调色剂返回缸，并且在显影单元中设置有快门。调色剂返回圆筒和快门设置在感光鼓单元的废色调剂盒和显影单元的调色剂返回管之间，使得它们彼此可拆卸并分离。此外，提供了一种机构，用于当感光鼓单元安装到显影单元时或当感光辊被驱动时，将显影辊按压到感光鼓上。

3. 发明授权

US09845521B2 Copper alloy 有权
公开(公告)号：US09845521B2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-19
申请号：US13299828
申请日：2011-11-18
申请人： Hisao Shishido , Shinya Katsura , Yasuhiro Aruga , Katsushi Matsumoto
发明人： Hisao Shishido , Shinya Katsura , Yasuhiro Aruga , Katsushi Matsumoto
IPC分类号： C22C9/06 , C22C9/02 , C22F1/08 , H01B1/02 , C22C1/02 , H05K1/09
CPC分类号： C22C9/06 , C22C1/02 , C22F1/08 , H01B1/026 , H05K1/09
摘要： A copper alloy containing Ni: 1.5%-3.6% and Si: 0.3%-1.0% in terms of mass percent with the remainder consisting of copper and unavoidable impurities, wherein: the average crystal grain size of the crystal grains in the copper alloy is 5 to 30 μm; the area ratio of the crystal grains having crystal grain sizes not less than twice the average crystal grain size is not less than 3%; and the ratio of the area of cube orientation grains to the area of the crystal grains having crystal grain sizes not less than twice the average crystal grain size is not less than 50%.

4. 发明申请

US20140193293A1 COPPER ALLOY 有权
标题翻译：铜合金
公开(公告)号：US20140193293A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-10
申请号：US14127724
申请日：2011-08-04
申请人： Hisao Shishido , Yasuhiro Aruga , Shinya Katsura , Katsushi Matsumoto
发明人： Hisao Shishido , Yasuhiro Aruga , Shinya Katsura , Katsushi Matsumoto
IPC分类号： H01B1/02
CPC分类号： H01B1/026 , C22C1/10 , C22C9/00 , C22C9/02 , C22C9/04 , C22C9/06 , C22F1/00 , C22F1/08
摘要： Disclosed is a copper alloy containing 1.0% to 3.6% of Ni, 0.2% to 1.0% of Si, 0.05% to 3.0% of Sn, 0.05% to 3.0% of Zn, with the remainder including copper and inevitable impurities. The copper alloy has an average grain size of 25 pm or less and has a texture having an average area percentage of cube orientation of 20% to 60% and an average total area percentage of brass orientation, S orientation and copper orientation of 20% to 50%. The copper alloy has a KAM value of 0.8 to 3.0 and does not suffer from cracking even when subjected to U-bending. The copper alloy has excellent balance between strengths (particularly yield strength in a direction perpendicular to the rolling direction) and bending workability.
摘要翻译：公开了含有1.0％至3.6％的Ni，0.2％至1.0％的Si，0.05％至3.0％的Sn，0.05％至3.0％的Zn，其余包括铜和不可避免的杂质的铜合金。铜合金的平均粒径为25μm以下，具有立方取向平均面积百分比为20〜60％，黄铜取向，S取向和铜取向的平均面积百分比为20％〜 50％。铜合金的KAM值为0.8〜3.0，即使经受U形弯曲也不会发生龟裂。铜合金在强度（特别是与轧制方向垂直的方向上的屈服强度）和弯曲加工性之间具有优异的平衡。

5. 发明申请

US20120148439A1 COPPER ALLOY 有权
标题翻译：铜合金
公开(公告)号：US20120148439A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-14
申请号：US13299828
申请日：2011-11-18
申请人： Hisao SHISHIDO , Shinya Katsura , Yasuhiro Aruga , Katsushi Matsumoto
发明人： Hisao SHISHIDO , Shinya Katsura , Yasuhiro Aruga , Katsushi Matsumoto
IPC分类号： C22C9/06 , C22C9/04
CPC分类号： C22C9/06 , C22C1/02 , C22F1/08 , H01B1/026 , H05K1/09
摘要： A copper alloy containing Ni: 1.5%-3.6% and Si: 0.3%-1.0% in terms of mass percent with the remainder consisting of copper and unavoidable impurities, wherein: the average crystal grain size of the crystal grains in the copper alloy is 5 to 30 μm; the area ratio of the crystal grains having crystal grain sizes not less than twice the average crystal grain size is not less than 3%; and the ratio of the area of cube orientation grains to the area of the crystal grains having crystal grain sizes not less than twice the average crystal grain size is not less than 50%.
摘要翻译：含有Ni：1.5％〜3.6％，Si：0.3％〜1.0％的铜合金，其余由铜和不可避免的杂质组成，其中：铜合金中晶粒的平均晶粒尺寸为 5〜30μm; 晶粒尺寸不小于平均晶粒尺寸的两倍的晶粒的面积比不小于3％; 并且立方取向晶粒面积与晶粒尺寸不小于平均晶粒尺寸的两倍的晶粒面积的比率不小于50％。

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