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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Amphoteric and zwitter-ionic phosphate surfactants
    • 两性和两性离子磷酸盐表面活性剂
    • US4824603A
    • 1989-04-25
    • US115003
    • 1987-10-28
    • Hinrich MollerUlrich Zeidler
    • Hinrich MollerUlrich Zeidler
    • A61K8/55A61Q5/02A61Q19/10B01F17/14B01F17/18C07F9/09C07F9/40C11D1/88C11D1/62C11D1/94
    • C11D1/886A61K8/55A61Q19/10A61Q5/02C07F9/091
    • Amphoteric and zwitter-ionic phosphate surfactants corresponding to the following formula ##STR1## (a) in which R.sup.1 is a C.sub.6 -C.sub.22 alkyl group, a group R.sup.4 (OC.sub.n H.sub.2n).sub.x --, where n=2 to 4, x=1 to 6, and R.sup.4 is a C.sub.6 -C.sub.22 alkyl group, or a group R.sup.5 --CONH(CH.sub.2).sub.m, where R.sup.5 is a C.sub.5 -C.sub.21 group and m=2 to 4; R.sup.2 is hydrogen; and R.sup.3 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group or a group --(C.sub.n H.sub.2n O).sub.x --H or --(C.sub.n H.sub.2n O).sub.x --PO.sub.3 H.sub.2, where n=2 to 4 and x=1 to 6, or(b) in which R.sup.1 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group or a C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 2-hydroxyalkyl group; R.sup.2 is a C.sub.6 -C.sub.22 alkyl group; and R.sup.3 is as defined above.to mixtures thereof with correspondingly substituted phosphate surfactants corresponding to formula (I), in which the --PO.sub.3 H.sub.2 group or groups are replaced by hydrogen; and to neutral and basic salts of the foregoing. The invention also relates to processes for the manufacture of the above surfactants, and to their use as skin-compatible washing-active components in body shampoos and hair shampoos.
    • 对应于下列式(Ⅰ)(a)的两性和两性离子型磷酸酯表面活性剂,其中R 1为C 6 -C 22烷基,R 4(OC n H 2n)x - ,其中n = 2至4,x = 1〜6,R4为C6〜C22烷基,R5〜CONH(CH2)m基,R5为C5-C21基,m = 2〜4; R2是氢; R3为C1-C4烷基或 - (CnH2nO)xH或 - (CnH2nO)x-PO3H2,其中n = 2〜4,x = 1〜6,或(b)其中R1为C1- C4烷基或C2-C42-羟烷基; R2是C6-C22烷基; 并且R 3如上所定义。 与对应于式(I)的相应取代的磷酸盐表面活性剂的混合物,其中-PO 3 H 2基团被氢取代; 以及前述的中性和碱性盐。 本发明还涉及制造上述表面活性剂的方法,以及它们在人体洗发剂和洗发剂中作为皮肤相容的洗涤活性成分的用途。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Arene-carboxylic acid derivatives as antiseborrheic additives for
cosmetic agents
    • 芳纶羧酸衍生物作为化妆品用抗滑脂添加剂
    • US4545984A
    • 1985-10-08
    • US444587
    • 1982-11-15
    • Hinrich MollerSiegfried WallatFriedhelm Bartnik
    • Hinrich MollerSiegfried WallatFriedhelm Bartnik
    • A61F7/00A61K8/37A61K31/215A61K31/235A61Q5/00A61Q19/00C11D3/48A61K7/06
    • A61Q5/00A61K8/37A61Q19/008A61F2007/0056Y10S424/04
    • The invention concerns cosmetic agents containing compounds of the general formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 represent independently of one another a hydrogen atom, an intermediate alkyl group with 3 to 10 carbon atoms, a halogen atom, preferably a chlorine atom, a hydroxy group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted, if needed, with aryl, hydroxy, amino, alkoxy as well as aryloxy groups, or a carboxyl group esterified with an intermediate-chain alkyl group with 2 to 12 carbon atoms or with an aralkyl group, or two of the radicals R.sup.1 --R.sup.3 represent a naphthalene ring together with the benzene ring, and Y stands for an alkoxy group with 1 to 12 carbon atoms or an aralkoxy group. The compounds are used in amounts of 0.01 to 20, preferably 1 to 10, percent by weight, calculated with regard to the total preparation.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP82 / 00109 Sec。 371日期:1982年11月15日 102(e)1982年11月15日日期PCT提交1982年5月21日PCT公布。 公开号WO82 / 04189 日本1982年12月9日。本发明涉及含有通式(I)化合物(I)的化妆品,其中R 1,R 2和R 3彼此独立地表示氢原子,中间体烷基具有3〜 10个碳原子,卤素原子,优选氯原子,羟基,芳基,具有1至20个碳原子的烷氧基,如果需要,与芳基,羟基,氨基,烷氧基以及芳氧基取代, 或具有2〜12个碳原子的中间链烷基或芳烷基酯化的羧基,或者R 1〜R 3中的两个与苯环一起表示萘环,Y表示与 1至12个碳原子或芳烷氧基。 相对于总制剂计算,化合物的用量为0.01至20重量份,优选1至10重量%。