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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for monitoring movement and breathing of multiple subjects in a common bed
    • 用于监测公共床中多个受试者的运动和呼吸的方法和装置
    • US09339215B2
    • 2016-05-17
    • US14116781
    • 2012-05-24
    • Henriette Christine Van VugtAdrienne Heinrich
    • Henriette Christine Van VugtAdrienne Heinrich
    • A61B5/113G06T7/20A61B5/08A61B5/00
    • A61B5/113A61B5/0816A61B5/4806A61B5/7278G06T7/215G06T2207/10016G06T2207/20021G06T2207/30196
    • The invention relates to methods and apparatus for monitoring movement and breathing of two or more subjects occupying common bedding. Particularly, the invention relates to a method for monitoring movement of subjects located in a common bedding, the method comprising the steps of: —imaging the bedding by an optical sensor; —performing a motion estimation by producing motion vectors indicating the local displacement of corresponding image blocks between consecutive images, or images that are several frames apart, received from said optical sensor; —calculating motion clusters by measuring spatial and temporal correlations of the motion vectors; —segmenting the calculated motion clusters by assignment of each motion cluster to a corresponding subject, wherein the assignment of the motion clusters to the corresponding subject is based on the spatial and/or temporal similarity of the motion clusters among each other and on previous segmentation results.
    • 本发明涉及用于监测占用普通床上用品的两个或多个受试者的运动和呼吸的方法和装置。 特别地,本发明涉及一种用于监测位于普通床上的物体的运动的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤: - 通过光学传感器成像床上用品; - 通过产生指示在所述光学传感器中接收的连续图像之间的相应图像块的局部位移或相隔几帧的图像的运动矢量来执行运动估计; 通过测量运动矢量的空间和时间相关性来计算运动群; - 通过将每个运动簇分配给对应的对象来分割所计算的运动群集,其中运动群集对相应对象的分配基于彼此之间的运动群集的空间和/或时间相似性以及先前的分割结果 。