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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Proximity deposition
    • 接近沉积
    • US06926935B2
    • 2005-08-09
    • US10607814
    • 2003-06-27
    • Jason Harrison ArjavacLiang HongHenri LezecCraig Matthew HenryJohn Anthony Notte, IV
    • Jason Harrison ArjavacLiang HongHenri LezecCraig Matthew HenryJohn Anthony Notte, IV
    • C23C16/48C23C16/04H01J37/317H01L21/302C23C14/30
    • C23C16/486C23C16/047C23C16/487H01J37/3178H01J2237/3142H01J2237/31732H01J2237/3174H01J2237/31744
    • The present invention provides methods for achieving substantially damage-free material deposition using charged particle (e.g., ion, electron) or light beams for generating secondary electrons to induce deposition in a gas deposition material. Among other things, some of the methods can be used to deposit, with satisfactory throughput, a protective layer over a semiconductor feature without significantly altering the feature thereby preserving it for accurate measurement. In one embodiment, the beam is directed onto an electron-source surface next to the target surface but not within it. The beam is scanned on the electron-source surface causing secondary electrons to be emitted from the electron-source surface and enter the region over the target surface to interact with deposition gas for depositing a desired amount of material onto the target surface. In this way, materials can be deposited onto a the target surface at a suitably high rate without having to expose the target surface, itself, to the beam being used to perform the material deposition. In another embodiment, the beam is directed onto a separate electron generating surface (preferably one that has a relatively high secondary electron emission coefficient) proximal to the target surface for generating the electrons to deposit the deposition material onto the target surface.
    • 本发明提供了使用带电粒子(例如离子,电子)或用于产生二次电子以在气体沉积材料中产生沉积的光束实现基本上无损材料沉积的方法。 除其他之外,一些方法可以用于以令人满意的生产量沉积半导体特征上的保护层,而不显着改变特征,从而保留其用于精确测量。 在一个实施例中,光束被引导到邻近目标表面但不在其内的电子源表面上。 光束在电子 - 源表面上被扫描,导致二次电子从电子 - 源表面发射并进入目标表面上的区域与沉积气体相互作用,以将期望量的材料沉积到目标表面上。 以这种方式,可以以适当高的速率将材料沉积到目标表面上,而不必将目标表面本身暴露于用于进行材料沉积的光束。 在另一个实施例中,光束被引导到靠近目标表面的单独的电子产生表面(优选具有相对高的二次电子发射系数),用于产生电子以将沉积材料沉积到目标表面上。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Slot waveguide for color display
    • 槽波导用于彩色显示
    • US07925122B2
    • 2011-04-12
    • US12215330
    • 2008-06-25
    • Kenneth A. DiestJennifer A. DionneHarry A. AtwaterHenri Lezec
    • Kenneth A. DiestJennifer A. DionneHarry A. AtwaterHenri Lezec
    • G02F1/01
    • G02F1/035G02F1/133516G02F2001/213G02F2202/20G02F2202/42G02F2203/055G02F2203/10G02F2203/34
    • A slot waveguide utilized as a color-selecting element. The slot waveguide includes a first layer of plasmon supporting material, the first layer being optically opaque and having an input slit extending through the first layer; a second layer of plasmon supporting material facing the first layer and separated from the first layer by a first distance in a first direction, the second layer being optically opaque and having an output slit extending through the second layer and separated from the input slit by a second distance extending along a second direction differing from first direction; a dielectric layer interposed between the first layer and the second layer, the dielectric layer having a real or complex refractive index; and a power source electrically coupled to the first layer and the second layer to apply an electrical signal for modulation of the real or complex refractive index of the dielectric layer.
    • 用作选色元件的槽波导。 槽波导包括第一层等离子体支撑材料层,第一层是光学不透明的并且具有延伸穿过第一层的输入狭缝; 第二层等离子体支撑材料面向第一层并且在第一方向上与第一层分离第一距离,第二层是光学不透明的,并且具有延伸穿过第二层并且与输入狭缝分离的输出狭缝 沿着与第一方向不同的第二方向延伸的第二距离; 介于所述第一层和所述第二层之间的电介质层,所述电介质层具有实际或复合折射率; 以及电耦合到第一层和第二层的电源,以施加用于调制电介质层的实际或复合折射率的电信号。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Slot waveguide for color display
    • 槽波导用于彩色显示
    • US20100002979A1
    • 2010-01-07
    • US12215330
    • 2008-06-25
    • Kenneth A. DiestJennifer A. DionneHarry A. AtwaterHenri Lezec
    • Kenneth A. DiestJennifer A. DionneHarry A. AtwaterHenri Lezec
    • G02F1/035G02B6/10
    • G02F1/035G02F1/133516G02F2001/213G02F2202/20G02F2202/42G02F2203/055G02F2203/10G02F2203/34
    • A slot waveguide utilized as a color-selecting element. The slot waveguide includes a first layer of plasmon supporting material, the first layer being optically opaque and having an input slit extending through the first layer; a second layer of plasmon supporting material facing the first layer and separated from the first layer by a first distance in a first direction, the second layer being optically opaque and having an output slit extending through the second layer and separated from the input slit by a second distance extending along a second direction differing from first direction; a dielectric layer interposed between the first layer and the second layer, the dielectric layer having a real or complex refractive index; and a power source electrically coupled to the first layer and the second layer to apply an electrical signal for modulation of the real or complex refractive index of the dielectric layer.
    • 用作选色元件的槽波导。 槽波导包括第一层等离子体支撑材料层,第一层是光学不透明的并且具有延伸穿过第一层的输入狭缝; 第二层等离子体支撑材料面向第一层并且在第一方向上与第一层分离第一距离,第二层是光学不透明的,并且具有延伸穿过第二层并且与输入狭缝分离的输出狭缝 沿着与第一方向不同的第二方向延伸的第二距离; 介于所述第一层和所述第二层之间的电介质层,所述电介质层具有实际或复合折射率; 以及电耦合到第一层和第二层的电源,以施加用于调制电介质层的实际或复合折射率的电信号。