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1. 发明申请

US20070038454A1 Method and system for improved speech recognition by degrading utterance pronunciations 有权
标题翻译：通过降低语音发音来改善语音识别的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20070038454A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-15
申请号：US11200810
申请日：2005-08-10
申请人： John Eckhart , Harvey Ruback
发明人： John Eckhart , Harvey Ruback
IPC分类号： G10L13/08
CPC分类号： G10L15/063
摘要： A speech recognition system (10) or method (20) can include a speech input device and a processor (14) coupled to the speech input. The processor can be programmed to identify (22) a plurality of words that are members of confusable pairs of words where each pair includes a target word and a substituted word. The processor can degrade (24) a pronunciation of the substituted word to provide a worse pronunciation of the substituted word. The processor can further compare (28) the pronunciation of the target word with the worse pronunciation to the substituted word. The processor can be further programmed to reduce (26) confusion between the substituted word and other words in a recognition grammar of the speech recognition engine and can also narrow the scope within which the substituted word is recognized.
摘要翻译：语音识别系统（10）或方法（20）可以包括语音输入设备和耦合到语音输入的处理器（14）。处理器可以被编程为识别（22）多个单词，其是每个对包括目标单词和替代单词的可混淆词组的成员。处理器可以降低（24）取代字的发音，以提供取代词的更差的发音。处理器可以进一步将目标词的发音与较差的发音（28）进行比较（28）到替换的单词。处理器可被进一步编程以减少（26）取代词与语音识别引擎的识别语法中的其他单词之间的混淆，并且还可以缩小识别取代词的范围。

2. 发明授权

US06492999B1 Connecting and optimizing audio input devices 有权
标题翻译：连接和优化音频输入设备
公开(公告)号：US06492999B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-10
申请号：US09257671
申请日：1999-02-25
申请人： Frank Fado , Peter Guasti , Amado Nassiff , Ronald Van Buskirk , Harvey Ruback
发明人： Frank Fado , Peter Guasti , Amado Nassiff , Ronald Van Buskirk , Harvey Ruback
IPC分类号： G09G500
CPC分类号： G06F3/16 , H04R5/00
摘要： A method for connecting and optimizing audio input devices, comprises the steps of: determining an audio input type; generating a first GUI display screen for prompting and enabling user selection of an audio input device; generating a second GUI display screen for prompting and enabling user connection of the audio input device; testing the connected audio input device; configuring audio settings of the connected audio input device; and, storing for later retrieval an association of the connected audio input device and the configured audio settings. The audio settings are configured and the association is stored only if the testing step is successful. The second GUI display screen can include a device specific image and device specific instructions.
摘要翻译：一种用于连接和优化音频输入设备的方法，包括以下步骤：确定音频输入类型; 生成第一GUI显示屏幕，用于提示和启用用户对音频输入设备的选择; 生成第二GUI显示屏幕，用于提示和使得用户连接音频输入设备; 测试连接的音频输入设备; 配置连接的音频输入设备的音频设置; 并且存储用于稍后检索所连接的音频输入设备和配置的音频设置的关联。配置音频设置，只有测试步骤成功，才能存储关联。第二GUI显示屏幕可以包括设备特定图像和设备特定指令。

3. 发明申请

US20080189111A1 SELECTIVE ENABLEMENT OF SPEECH RECOGNITION GRAMMARS 有权
标题翻译：选择性认知语音识别格式
公开(公告)号：US20080189111A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-07
申请号：US12042968
申请日：2008-03-05
申请人： Harvey Ruback , Steven Woodward
发明人： Harvey Ruback , Steven Woodward
IPC分类号： G10L15/18
CPC分类号： G10L15/30 , G10L15/19
摘要： A method for processing speech audio in a network connected client device can include selecting a speech grammar for use in a speech recognition system in the network connected client device; characterizing the selected speech grammar; and, based on the characterization, determining whether to process the speech grammar locally in the network connected client device, or remotely in a speech server in the network. In one aspect of the invention, the selecting step can include establishing a communications session with a speech server; and, querying the speech server for a speech grammar over the established communications session. Additionally, the selecting step can further include registering the speech grammar in the speech recognition system.
摘要翻译：一种用于在网络连接的客户端设备中处理语音的方法可以包括：选择在网络连接的客户端设备中的语音识别系统中使用的语音语法; 表征所选语音语法; 并且基于表征，确定是否在网络连接的客户端设备中本地处理语音语法，或者在网络中的语音服务器中进行远程处理。在本发明的一个方面，选择步骤可以包括建立与语音服务器的通信会话; 并且通过所建立的通信会话向语音服务器询问语音语法。此外，选择步骤还可以包括在语音识别系统中登记语音语法。

4. 发明授权

US06542868B1 Audio notification management system 有权
公开(公告)号：US06542868B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-01
申请号：US09404678
申请日：1999-09-23
申请人： Daniel E. Badt , Peter J. Guasti , Gary R. Hanson , Amado Nassiff , Edwin A. Rodriguez , Harvey Ruback , Carl A. Smith , Ronald E. Vanbuskirk , Huifang Wang , Steven G. Woodward
发明人： Daniel E. Badt , Peter J. Guasti , Gary R. Hanson , Amado Nassiff , Edwin A. Rodriguez , Harvey Ruback , Carl A. Smith , Ronald E. Vanbuskirk , Huifang Wang , Steven G. Woodward
IPC分类号： G10L2100
CPC分类号： G10L13/00 , G10L15/26
摘要： A computer system has a notification manager for playing a message to a user by selecting one of a plurality of audio notifications. The method includes the step of setting a priority level for each notification arriving into a queue. The notification is inserted into a position in the queue based upon the priority level of the notification, such that the audio notifications at the queue top have a generally higher priority than audio notifications at the queue bottom. The notification at the top of the queue can be selected if the priority level of the notification is greater than a predetermined gate level. Once a notification is selected, a message corresponding to the selected notification is played to the user.

5. 发明授权

US06275805B1 Maintaining input device identity 有权
标题翻译：维护输入设备标识
公开(公告)号：US06275805B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-14
申请号：US09257673
申请日：1999-02-25
申请人： Frank Fado , Peter Guasti , Amado Nassiff , Ronald Van Buskirk , Harvey Ruback
发明人： Frank Fado , Peter Guasti , Amado Nassiff , Ronald Van Buskirk , Harvey Ruback
IPC分类号： G10L1100
CPC分类号： G10L15/07 , G10L15/26
摘要： A method for maintaining input device identity in a speech application, comprising the steps of: storing a plurality of enrollments, each of the enrollments representing a speech file of training data associated with at least one of a specific audio input device and a specific audio environment for a specific user; generating a graphical user interface (GUI) display screen for prompting and enabling user selection of at least one of an audio input device and an audio environment; and, retrieving one of the enrollments responsive to the user selection, for use in a dictation or transcription session.
摘要翻译：一种用于在语音应用中维持输入设备身份的方法，包括以下步骤：存储多个注册，每个登记表示与特定音频输入设备和特定音频环境中的至少一个相关联的训练数据的语音文件对于特定用户; 生成图形用户界面（GUI）显示屏幕，用于提示和启用用户选择音频输入设备和音频环境中的至少一个; 以及响应于用户选择检索其中一个注册，以用于听写或录音会话。

6. 发明申请

US20070208555A1 Dynamically adjusting speech grammar weights based on usage 有权
标题翻译：根据使用情况动态调整语音语法权重
公开(公告)号：US20070208555A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-06
申请号：US11369092
申请日：2006-03-06
申请人： Oscar Blass , Harvey Ruback , Roberto Vila
发明人： Oscar Blass , Harvey Ruback , Roberto Vila
IPC分类号： G06F17/27
CPC分类号： G10L2015/0631 , G10L2015/228
摘要： A speech processing method can automatically and dynamically adjust speech grammar weights at runtime based upon usage data. Each of the speech grammar weights can be associated with an available speech command contained within a speech grammar to which the speech grammar weights apply. The usage data can indicate a relative frequency with which each of the available speech commands is utilized.
摘要翻译：语音处理方法可以根据使用数据在运行时自动动态调整语音语法权重。每个语音语法权重可以与语音语法权重所适用的语音语法中包含的可用语音命令相关联。使用数据可以指示利用每个可用语音命令的相对频率。

7. 发明申请

US20070038462A1 Overriding default speech processing behavior using a default focus receiver 有权
标题翻译：使用默认焦点接收器覆盖默认语音处理行为
公开(公告)号：US20070038462A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-15
申请号：US11201003
申请日：2005-08-10
申请人： Lisa Abbott , Daniel Badt , John Eckhart , Harvey Ruback , Steven Woodward
发明人： Lisa Abbott , Daniel Badt , John Eckhart , Harvey Ruback , Steven Woodward
IPC分类号： G10L21/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/28
摘要： A method for implementing speech focus in a speech processing system can include the step of establishing a default focus receiver as a first entity to request speech focus of a speech processing system having multiple applications that share speech resources based upon speech focus. An event occurrence can be detected. An event handler of the default speech receiver can previously define behavior for the event occurrence and where default system behavior can be implemented within the speech processing system for the event occurrence. The default system behavior can be utilized when speech focus is not assigned during the event occurrence. Responsive to the event occurrence, at least one programmatic action can be performed in accordance with machine readable instructions of the event handler. The default system behavior is not implemented responsive to the event occurrence.
摘要翻译：用于在语音处理系统中实现语音焦点的方法可以包括建立默认焦点接收机作为第一实体的步骤，以基于语音焦点来共享具有共享语音资源的多个应用的语音处理系统的语音焦点。可以检测到事件发生。默认语音接收器的事件处理程序可以预先定义事件发生的行为，并且在事件发生的语音处理系统内可以实现默认系统行为。在事件发生期间未分配语音焦点时，可以使用默认系统行为。响应于事件发生，可以根据事件处理程序的机器可读指令执行至少一个编程动作。默认系统行为不能响应于事件发生而实现。

8. 发明授权

US06674451B1 Preventing audio feedback 失效
标题翻译：防止音频反馈
公开(公告)号：US06674451B1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-06
申请号：US09257672
申请日：1999-02-25
申请人： Frank Fado , Peter Guasti , Amado Nassiff , Ronald Van Buskirk , Harvey Ruback
发明人： Frank Fado , Peter Guasti , Amado Nassiff , Ronald Van Buskirk , Harvey Ruback
IPC分类号： G09G500
CPC分类号： G06F3/16
摘要： A method for enabling a user to proactively reduce the likelihood of audio feedback in an application requiring audio input and output, comprising the steps of: generating a graphical user interface (GUI) display screen including a first area for displaying information about preventing audio feedback and a second area for user selections and controls; displaying a list of available audio outputs in the second area; prompting the user to select one of the audio outputs from the list; prompting the user to select one of a plurality of muting options for each selected one of the audio outputs; and, displaying in the GUI display screen an explanation for each one of the plurality of muting options, whereby muting selections for proactively reducing the likelihood of audio feedback can be made based on user experience and knowledge. Only one of the muting option explanations is displayed at a time, responsive to the user selection of one of the muting options.
摘要翻译：一种使用户能够主动降低在需要音频输入和输出的应用中的音频反馈的可能性的方法，包括以下步骤：产生图形用户界面（GUI）显示屏幕，其包括用于显示关于防止音频反馈的信息的第一区域，以及用户选择和控制的第二个区域; 在第二区域中显示可用音频输出的列表; 提示用户从列表中选择一个音频输出; 提示用户为每个音频输出中的每一个选择多个静音选项之一; 并且在GUI显示屏幕中显示对于多个静音选项中的每一个的说明，由此可以基于用户体验和知识来进行主动降低音频反馈的可能性的静音选择。响应于用户选择其中一个静音选项，一次只显示一个静音选项说明。

9. 发明授权

US07610204B2 Selective enablement of speech recognition grammars 有权
标题翻译：语音识别语法的选择性启用
公开(公告)号：US07610204B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-27
申请号：US12042968
申请日：2008-03-05
申请人： Harvey Ruback , Steven Woodward
发明人： Harvey Ruback , Steven Woodward
IPC分类号： G10L11/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/30 , G10L15/19
摘要： A method for processing speech audio in a network connected client device can include selecting a speech grammar for use in a speech recognition system in the network connected client device; characterizing the selected speech grammar; and, based on the characterization, determining whether to process the speech grammar locally in the network connected client device, or remotely in a speech server in the network. In one aspect of the invention, the selecting step can include establishing a communications session with a speech server; and, querying the speech server for a speech grammar over the established communications session. Additionally, the selecting step can further include registering the speech grammar in the speech recognition system.
摘要翻译：一种用于在网络连接的客户端设备中处理语音的方法可以包括：选择在网络连接的客户端设备中的语音识别系统中使用的语音语法; 表征所选语音语法; 并且基于表征，确定是否在网络连接的客户端设备中本地处理语音语法，或者在网络中的语音服务器中进行远程处理。在本发明的一个方面，选择步骤可以包括建立与语音服务器的通信会话; 并且通过所建立的通信会话向语音服务器询问语音语法。此外，选择步骤还可以包括在语音识别系统中登记语音语法。

10. 发明授权

US06738742B2 Audio notification management system 失效
标题翻译：音频通知管理系统
公开(公告)号：US06738742B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-18
申请号：US10364851
申请日：2003-02-11
申请人： Daniel E. Badt , Peter J. Guasti , Gary R. Hanson , Amado Nassiff , Edwin A. Rodriguez , Harvey Ruback , Carl A. Smith , Ronald E. Vanbuskirk , Huifang Wang , Steven G. Woodward
发明人： Daniel E. Badt , Peter J. Guasti , Gary R. Hanson , Amado Nassiff , Edwin A. Rodriguez , Harvey Ruback , Carl A. Smith , Ronald E. Vanbuskirk , Huifang Wang , Steven G. Woodward
IPC分类号： G10L2100
CPC分类号： G10L13/00 , G10L15/26
摘要： A computer system has a notification manager for playing a message to a user by selecting one of a plurality of audio notifications. The method includes the step of setting a priority level for each notification arriving into a queue. The notification is inserted into a position in the queue based upon the priority level of the notification, such that the audio notifications at the queue top have a generally higher priority than audio notifications at the queue bottom. The notification at the top of the queue can be selected if the priority level of the notification is greater than a predetermined gate level. Once a notification is selected, a message corresponding to the selected notification is played to the user.
摘要翻译：计算机系统具有通知管理器，用于通过选择多个音频通知之一向用户播放消息。该方法包括为到达队列的每个通知设置优先级的步骤。基于通知的优先级将该通知插入队列中的位置，使得队列顶部的音频通知的优先级高于队列底部的音频通知。如果通知的优先级大于预定门级，则可以选择队列顶部的通知。一旦选择通知，就向用户播放与所选通知相对应的消息。

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