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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Aqueous antioxidant emulsions
    • 水性抗氧化乳液
    • US5196142A
    • 1993-03-23
    • US739640
    • 1991-08-02
    • Hans MolletMartin Holer
    • Hans MolletMartin Holer
    • C09K15/08
    • C09K15/08
    • Storage-stable, non-sedimenting emulsions comprisinga) 10 to 80% by weight, based on the emulsion, of one or more anti-oxidants,b) 0.25 to 10% by weight, based on the emulsion, of a surfactant in the form of a fatty acid salt of formula R-COOY, wherein R is straight chain or branched C.sub.3 -C.sub.18 alkyl or straight chain or branched C.sub.3 -C.sub.18 -alkenyl, or is phenyl(C.sub.3 -C.sub.18)alkyl, and Y is an alkali metal, which salt is prepared in situ from the fatty acid,c) 0.25 to 10% by weight, based on the emulsion, of a co-surfactant in the form of an alcohol of the general formula R'--OH, wherein R' is straight chain or branched C.sub.4 -C.sub.19 alkyl or straight chain or branched C.sub.4 -C.sub.19 alkenyl, or is phenyl(C.sub.4 -C.sub.19)alkyl, andd) water to make up 100%.The emulsions are used for stabilizing emulsion-polymerized polymers and copolymers such as ABS.
    • 储存稳定的非沉降乳液,其包含a)基于乳液的10至80重量%的一种或多种抗氧化剂,b)基于乳液的0.25至10重量%的表面活性剂 式R-COOY的脂肪酸盐的形式,其中R是直链或支链C 3 -C 18烷基或直链或支链C 3 -C 18 - 链烯基,或是苯基(C 3 -C 18)烷基,Y是碱金属, 该盐是从脂肪酸原位制备的,c)基于乳液的0.25至10重量%的通式为R'-OH的醇形式的助表面活性剂,其中R'为直链 链或支链C4-C19烷基或直链或支链C4-C19烯基,或为苯基(C4-C19)烷基,和d)水组成100%。 乳液用于稳定乳液聚合的聚合物和共聚物如ABS。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Dye preparation soluble in cold water
    • 染色剂可溶于冷水
    • US4105401A
    • 1978-08-08
    • US677945
    • 1976-04-19
    • Zdenek KociHans Mollet
    • Zdenek KociHans Mollet
    • C09B67/00C09B67/42D06L3/12
    • D06L3/1264C09B67/0071
    • Disclosed is a solid preparation containing at least one anionic dye or optical brightener, at least one anionic compound having hydrotropic activity, and/or at least one anion-active solubilising agent as well as optionally further additives, such as and preferably a anti-dust agent, whereby this preparation has a very good solubility especially in cold water compared with that of equally strong dyes diluted with customary fillers and can be used for producing aqueous dye preparations useful for dyeing and printing materials dyeable with anionic dyes or optical brighteners.
    • 公开了一种固体制剂,其含有至少一种阴离子染料或荧光增白剂,至少一种具有水溶助角度活性的阴离子化合物和/或至少一种阴离子活性增溶剂,以及任选的其它添加剂,例如,优选抗粉尘 因此与用常规填料稀释的同样强烈的染料相比,该制剂具有非常好的溶解度,特别是在冷水中,可用于制备用于染色和印染可用阴离子染料或荧光增白剂染色的材料的水性染料制剂。