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    • 8. 发明申请
    • NON-THERMAL PLASMA IGNITION ARC SUPPRESSION
    • 非热等离子体火焰抑制
    • WO2012058140A3
    • 2012-08-09
    • PCT/US2011057438
    • 2011-10-24
    • FEDERAL MOGUL IGNTION COMPANYLYKOWSKI JAMES DHAMPTON KEITHWALKER WILLIAM J
    • LYKOWSKI JAMES DHAMPTON KEITHWALKER WILLIAM J
    • F02P23/04
    • H01T13/50F02P23/04H01T13/20H01T21/02
    • An igniter (20) of a corona ignition system emits a non-thermal plasma in the form of a corona (30) to ionize and ignite a fuel mixture. The igniter (20) includes an electrode (32) and a ceramic insulator (22) surrounding the electrode (32). The insulator (22) surrounds a firing end (38) of the electrode (32) and blocks the electrode (32) from exposure to the combustion chamber (28). The insulator (22) presents a firing surface (56) exposed to the combustion chamber (28) and emitting the non-thermal plasma. A plurality of electrically conducting elements (24) are disposed in a matrix (26) of the ceramic material and along the firing surface (56) of the insulator (22), such as metal particles embedded in the ceramic material or holes in the ceramic material. The electrically conducting elements (24) reduce arc discharge during operation of the igniter (20) and thus improve the quality of ignition.
    • 电晕点火系统的点火器(20)以电晕(30)的形式发射非热等离子体,以电离和点燃燃料混合物。 点火器(20)包括围绕电极(32)的电极(32)和陶瓷绝缘体(22)。 绝缘体(22)围绕电极(32)的点火端(38)并且阻挡电极(32)暴露于燃烧室(28)。 绝缘体(22)具有暴露于燃烧室(28)并发射非热等离子体的燃烧表面(56)。 多个导电元件(24)设置在陶瓷材料的矩阵(26)中并且沿着绝缘体(22)的焙烧表面(56),例如嵌入在陶瓷材料中的金属颗粒或陶瓷中的孔 材料。 导电元件(24)在点火器(20)的操作期间减少电弧放电,从而提高点火质量。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • CORONA IGNITION WITH SELF-TURNING POWER AMPLIFIER
    • CORONA点火与自转功率放大器
    • WO2010129952A2
    • 2010-11-11
    • PCT/US2010034231
    • 2010-05-10
    • FEDERAL MOGUL IGNITION COPERMUY ALFREDHAMPTON KEITH
    • PERMUY ALFREDHAMPTON KEITH
    • F02P23/04F02P3/00F02P23/00H01T19/00
    • H01T19/00F02P3/01F02P9/002F02P23/04
    • A power amplifier circuit that has an inductor and capacitor connected to one end of the output winding of an RF transformer. The other end of the output winding is connected to a resistor that in turn is connected to ground. The transformer has two primary windings. Both primary windings have one end connected to a variable DC voltage supply. The other end of each primary winding is attached to a switch, such as a MOSFET. All three windings are wound around a core. Current flowing from the DC voltage supply to the switches causes a magnetic flux in the core. A voltage is generated on the secondary winding resistor. This voltage is fed back to the switches, controlling on and off timing, hi this way the need to measure and record natural frequency is eliminated.
    • 功率放大器电路,其具有连接到RF变压器的输出绕组的一端的电感器和电容器。 输出绕组的另一端连接到电阻器,该电阻器又连接到地。 变压器有两个初级绕组。 两个初级绕组的一端连接到可变直流电压源。 每个初级绕组的另一端连接到诸如MOSFET的开关。 所有三个绕组缠绕在一个芯上。 从直流电源流向开关的电流导致磁芯中的磁通量。 在次级绕组电阻上产生电压。 该电压被反馈到开关,控制开和关定时。这样,消除了测量和记录固有频率的需要。