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    • 3. 发明申请
    • DROPLET SPRAY GENERATION DEVICE
    • DROPLET喷雾发生装置
    • WO2008114044A1
    • 2008-09-25
    • PCT/GB2008/050165
    • 2008-03-10
    • THE TECHNOLOGY PARTNERSHIP PLCHAILES, AnthonyGOODCHILD, Martin, Scott
    • HAILES, AnthonyGOODCHILD, Martin, Scott
    • H01L41/04B05B17/06
    • H01L41/042B05B17/0646B05B17/0669
    • An electronic drive system for a droplet spray generation device (10) has a droplet generator (11) with a perforate membrane (32) driven by a piezoelectric transducer (31). An electronic circuit controlsa power supply (21) to control the charging of a capacitor (22) to a supply voltage providing power to a power amplifier (23) connected to receive electric power from the capacitor and supply a drive signal to the piezoelectric transducer. The electronic circuitis also arranged to control the operation of the power amplifier (23) including the drive signal operating frequency at substantially its resonant frequency, where the resonant frequency is calculated by measuring and/or timing changes to the voltage across the capacitor whenthe droplet generatoris operatedin a plurality of bursts at different frequencies, by charging the capacitor (22) to a given voltage, and either actuating the droplet generator for a given time and either measuring the voltage drop across the capacitor at the end of the given time or the time taken to recharge the capacitor to the set value thereafter, or actuating the droplet generator and measuring the time taken for the voltage to fall to a known value,and determining as the resonant frequency of the droplet generator, the frequency at which respectively the time to recharge is the greatest, or the voltage drop is the greatest, or the time taken for the voltage to fall to the known value is shortest, and toset the drive signal operating frequency at the resonant frequency thus determined.
    • 一种用于液滴喷射产生装置(10)的电子驱动系统具有液滴发生器(11),其具有由压电换能器(31)驱动的穿孔膜(32)。 电子电路控制电源(21),以将电容器(22)的充电控制到向连接到电容器的功率放大器(23)提供电力的电源电压,以从电容器接收电力并将驱动信号提供给压电换能器。 电子电路还被布置成控制功率放大器(23)的操作,其包括基本上其谐振频率处的驱动信号工作频率,其中通过在液滴发生器之间测量和/或定时改变电容器两端的电压来计算谐振频率 通过将电容器(22)充电到给定电压,并且在给定时间内致动液滴发生器并在给定时间或时间结束时测量电容器两端的电压降,以不同的频率操作多个脉冲串 将电容器再次充电到其后的设定值,或启动液滴发生器并测量电压下降到已知值所花费的时间,并将液滴发生器的谐振频率确定为分别为 充电是最大的,或者电压降最大,或者电压下降到已知值的时间 最短,并将驱动信号工作频率设定在如此确定的谐振频率。