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    • 1. 发明申请
    • A METHOD FOR PRODUCING A NEUTRON DETECTOR COMPONENT COMPRISING A BORON CARBIDE LAYER FOR USE IN A NEUTRON DETECTING DEVICE
    • 一种用于生产用于中子检测装置的含硼碳纳米管的中性探测器组件的方法
    • WO2013002697A1
    • 2013-01-03
    • PCT/SE2011/050891
    • 2011-06-30
    • EUROPEAN SPALLATION SOURCE ESS ABHULTMAN, LarsHÖGLUND, CarinaBIRCH, Jens
    • HULTMAN, LarsHÖGLUND, CarinaBIRCH, Jens
    • C23C14/06C23C14/35G01T3/00G01T3/08
    • C23C14/35C23C14/0635
    • Disclosed is a method for producing a neutron detector component (1 ) comprising a neutron detecting boron carbide layer (2) comprising boron-10 arranged on a substantially neutron transparent substrate (3). Disclosed is also a neutron detecting device (30) comprising a plurality of neutron detector components (1 ) arranged as a stack (32). The method comprising, placing (120) the substantially neutron transparent substrate (3) and at least one source of coating material (16) comprising carbon and boron-10 inside a coating chamber (10). The coating chamber (10) is then evacuated (146) to a pressure that is at most 6 mPa and at least a coating surface (3a) of the substantially neutron transparent substrate (3) is heated (144) to an elevated temperature that is at least 100°C. The method uses physical vapor deposition using the at least one source of coating material (16) when said pressure and said elevated temperature are reached, and coating (150) the neutron detecting boron carbide layer (2) comprising boron-10 to a desired thickness (t). The method enabling improved adhesion of the boron carbide layer to the substantially neutron transparent substrate.
    • 本发明公开了一种中子检测器部件(1)的制造方法,该中子检测器部件包括中子检测碳化硼层(2),该中子检测元件包括布置在基本中子透明基板(3)上的硼-10。 还公开了一种中子检测装置(30),其包括布置为堆叠(32)的多个中子检测器部件(1)。 该方法包括:在涂覆室(10)内放置(120)基本为中子的透明基板(3)和至少一个包含碳和硼-10的涂层材料源(16)。 然后将涂覆室(10)抽真空(146)至至多6mPa的压力,并将至少基本中子透明基板(3)的涂层表面(3a)加热(144)至高温 至少100℃。 当达到所述压力和升高的温度时,该方法使用至少一种涂覆材料源(16)进行物理气相沉积,并将包含硼-10的中子检测碳化硼层(2)涂覆(150)至所需厚度 (吨)。 该方法能够改善碳化硼层与基本中子透明基底的粘合性。