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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Coupling arrangement for changing components on the block of a hoist
    • 用于改变起重机块上的部件的联接装置
    • US4858978A
    • 1989-08-22
    • US154636
    • 1988-02-10
    • Gunter SchroderGunther Dudek
    • Gunter SchroderGunther Dudek
    • B66C1/34B25J15/04B66C1/22B66C1/62B66C1/66B66C13/08B66C13/32B66C23/36G21F7/06
    • B66C1/66B25J15/04G21F7/06
    • The invention is directed to a coupling arrangement for changing a compon on a block of a hoist which is fitted with a rotary drive. The coupling arrangement has an upper part which remains on the block and which has a latching mechanism for accommodating a lower part. Each tool or component which is to be coupled to the block has a lower part which can be coupled and latched together with the upper part so that by changing the lower part, it is possible to change the component. In order to achieve a reliable and rapid remote exchange of a component on a hoist, the upper part is configured as a hollow cylindrical part which is provided with a bottom wall. The bottom wall has a central aperture from which extend two radial slots. The hollow cylinder and the lower wall conjointly define a housing for the latching mechanisms which are disposed at about 90.degree. in relation to corresponding ones of the radial slots. In the region of the two latching mechanisms there are respective latching channels for accommodating horizontal supporting pins of the lower part carrying the particular component. The supporting pins are passed through the radial slots and the upper part is rotated to seat the supporting pins in the latching channels.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于改变安装有旋转驱动装置的起重机的块上的部件的联接装置。 联接装置具有保留在块上的上部,并且具有用于容纳下部的闩锁机构。 要联接到块的每个工具或部件具有下部,其可以与上部联接并锁定在一起,使得通过改变下部,可以改变部件。 为了实现在葫芦上的部件的可靠和快速的远程交换,上部构造成具有底壁的中空圆柱形部分。 底壁具有中心孔,从中延伸两个径向槽。 中空圆柱体和下壁共同限定了用于闭锁机构的壳体,该壳体相对于相应的径向狭槽设置在大约90度。 在两个闩锁机构的区域中,存在用于容纳承载特定部件的下部的水平支撑销的相应的锁定通道。 支撑销穿过径向槽,并且上部被旋转以将支撑销固定在锁定通道中。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and arrangement for providing safe vertical landing of airplanes
and extrinsically supported zero-run takeoff of airplanes
    • 提供飞机安全垂直着陆的方法和安排,以及飞机支持的零运行起飞
    • US4757959A
    • 1988-07-19
    • US15304
    • 1987-02-17
    • Barbel SchroderGunter Schroder
    • Barbel SchroderGunter Schroder
    • B64D3/00B64C37/02
    • B64D3/00
    • The invention is directed to a method and arrangement for providing safe vertical landing of airplanes, which are not provided with VTOL equipment or which are hindered with respect to their actual flight capabilities, as well as for providing extrinsically supported zero-run takeoff of airplanes. An airplane equipped with lower takeup means is coupled in flight to upper takeup means carried by a rotary wing aircraft flying above the airplane. The rotary wing aircraft generates the propulsion necessary to transport the airplane and the lifting force and sets it down vertically. Zero-run takeoff is initiated by lifting the airplane and accelerating it into its direction of flight by the rotary wing aircraft. When sufficient height, speed against wind and self-propulsion are gained, the airplane releases the connection to the upper takeup means and flies without assistance.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于提供飞机的安全垂直着陆的方法和装置,该飞机没有提供垂直起落度的设备,或者相对于它们的实际飞行能力而受到阻碍,并且用于提供空中支援的零飞行起飞。 装备有较低收起装置的飞机在飞行中与由飞机上方的旋翼飞机携带的上部收起装置相耦合。 旋翼飞机产生运输飞机和提升力所需的推进力并将其垂直设置。 通过提升飞机并通过旋翼飞机将其加速到其飞行方向来启动零起飞。 当足够的高度时,获得了抵抗风和自推进的速度,飞机释放与上部收起装置的连接并且没有帮助而飞行。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for positioning, connecting and handling components
    • 用于定位,连接和处理部件的装置
    • US4545569A
    • 1985-10-08
    • US421715
    • 1982-09-22
    • Gunter SchroderJoachim Kiehne
    • Gunter SchroderJoachim Kiehne
    • B29C65/78G21C19/36G21F7/06B25J11/00G21C19/32
    • G21F7/06B29C65/7802B29C66/5221G21C19/36Y02W30/881
    • Apparatus is described for remotely positioning, connecting, and generallyandling components in a hot cell of a reprocessing plant for spent nuclear fuels. The apparatus includes a housing mounting a first stationary clamp for holding one end of a pipe and a second movable clamp for holding the end of a second pipe to be welded to the first. By adjusting the movable clamp, the pipe therein can be aligned with the pipe in the stationary clamp. The movable clamp can be moved longitudinally to press the pipe ends together, upwardly to compensate for pipe out of round, and can be tilted where pipes are to be joined at an angle. The adjustment permits accurate alignment of the parts. A tool support is rotatably mounted on said stationary clamp to permit welding or other processing through 360.degree..
    • 描述了用于在废核燃料的后处理设备的热电池中远程定位,连接和大体处理组件的装置。 该装置包括安装用于保持管的一端的第一固定夹具和用于将待焊接的第二管的端部保持在第一管上的第二可移动夹具的壳体。 通过调节可动夹具,其中的管道可以与固定夹具中的管道对齐。 可移动夹具可以纵向移动,向上挤压管端,以补偿管子脱离圆形,并且可以以一定角度倾斜管道的连接。 调整允许零件的精确对准。 工具支架可旋转地安装在所述固定夹具上,以允许通过360°的焊接或其他加工。