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1. 发明申请

US20160076309A1 CURVED NOZZLE FOR DRILL BITS 有权
标题翻译：用于钻头的弯曲喷嘴
公开(公告)号：US20160076309A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-17
申请号：US14485302
申请日：2014-09-12
申请人： Bruno Cuillier De Maindreville , Gilles Gallego
发明人： Bruno Cuillier De Maindreville , Gilles Gallego
IPC分类号： E21B10/61 , E21B10/60
CPC分类号： E21B10/602 , E21B10/61
摘要： A curved nozzle for use in a drill bit is disclosed. The curved nozzle includes a flow path that directs drilling fluid towards the face of cutters. The curved nozzle may include a base, neck, and a tip. Flow entering the nozzle, travels along a flow path through the nozzle and out the tip. The flow path may be reduced as it passes through the nozzle. The flow is curved as it flows through the neck and out the tip. The nozzle includes cooperating interior surfaces that guide the flow. The upper interior surface may include two curved zones. The first zone will be a substantially constant radius of curvature. The second zone, extending from the first zone, may be straight.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于钻头的弯曲喷嘴。弯曲的喷嘴包括将钻井液引向切割器的表面的流动路径。弯曲的喷嘴可以包括基部，颈部和尖端。进入喷嘴的流动沿着流动路径穿过喷嘴并从尖端移出。当流经通过喷嘴时，流路可以减小。当流动通过颈部并流出尖端时，流动是弯曲的。喷嘴包括引导流动的配合的内表面。上部内表面可以包括两个弯曲区域。第一区域将是基本恒定的曲率半径。从第一区延伸的第二区可以是直的。

2. 发明授权

US08132633B2 Self positioning cutter and pocket 有权
标题翻译：自动定位刀具和口袋
公开(公告)号：US08132633B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-13
申请号：US12472003
申请日：2009-05-26
申请人： Bruno Cuillier De Maindreville , Gilles Gallego , Anthony Salliou
发明人： Bruno Cuillier De Maindreville , Gilles Gallego , Anthony Salliou
IPC分类号： E21B10/62 , E21B10/627
CPC分类号： E21B10/573
摘要： A self positioning cutter element and cutter pocket for use in a downhole tool having one or more cutting elements. The self positioning cutter element includes a substrate and a wear resistant layer coupled to the substrate. The cutter element includes a cutting surface, a coupling surface, and a longitudinal side surface forming the circumferential perimeter of the cutter element and extending from the cutting surface to the coupling surface. The cutter element has one or more indexes formed on at least a portion of the coupling surface. In some embodiments, the index also is formed on at least a portion of the longitudinal side surface. Hence, the coupling surface is not substantially planar. Additionally, at least a portion of the longitudinal side surface does not form a substantially uniform perimeter. The cutter pocket also is indexed to correspond and couple with the indexing of the cutter element.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有一个或多个切割元件的井下工具中的自定位刀具元件和刀具槽。自定位刀具元件包括衬底和耦合到衬底的耐磨层。切割元件包括切割表面，联接表面和形成切割元件周向周边并从切割表面延伸到联接表面的纵向侧表面。切割器元件具有形成在联接表面的至少一部分上的一个或多个索引。在一些实施例中，索引也形成在纵向侧表面的至少一部分上。因此，联接表面基本上不是平面的。此外，纵向侧表面的至少一部分不形成基本均匀的周长。切割器凹坑也被索引以与切割器元件的分度对应并耦合。

3. 发明申请

US20110209845A1 Casting Method For Matrix Drill Bits And Reamers 有权
标题翻译：矩阵钻头和铰刀的铸造方法
公开(公告)号：US20110209845A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-01
申请号：US13104790
申请日：2011-05-10
申请人： Michael R. Reese , Gilles Gallego , Scott Buteaud , Alan K. Harrell , Steven W. Drews
发明人： Michael R. Reese , Gilles Gallego , Scott Buteaud , Alan K. Harrell , Steven W. Drews
IPC分类号： B22D19/14 , B22D41/00
CPC分类号： E21B10/00 , B22D19/06 , B22D19/14 , B22D23/06 , B22F2998/00 , C22C1/1036 , C22C9/00 , C22C19/055 , C22C27/04 , B22F3/093 , B22F7/08 , C22C26/00
摘要： An apparatus and method for manufacturing a down hole tool that reduces manufacturing costs and enhances the tool's performance. A belted mold assembly includes a casting assembly, a belt assembly, and a mid-belt. The belted mold assembly is used to fabricate a casting that allows for a larger diameter blank to be used which displaces the more expensive casting material and for using a smaller outer diameter thin-walled mold. The casting assembly is disposed within the belt assembly and the mid-belt is loaded in the volume created between the casting assembly's outer surface and the belt assembly's inner surface. The mid-belt provides a bracing for the casting assembly during the casting process. Optionally, a cap can be disposed on top of the blank for preventing metallurgical bonds from forming between the binder material and the upper portion of the blank. This allows for the excess binder material to remain high in purity so that it can be reprocessed. The cap can be used with the belted mold assembly or with a casting assembly known in the prior art.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造井下工具的装置和方法，其降低制造成本并提高工具的性能。带式模具组件包括铸造组件，带组件和中间带。带式模具组件用于制造允许使用更大直径坯料的铸件，其移动更昂贵的铸造材料和使用更小的外径薄壁模具。铸造组件设置在带组件内，并且中间带被装载在铸造组件的外表面和带组件的内表面之间产生的体积中。中间带在铸造过程中为铸造组件提供支撑。任选地，盖可以设置在坯料的顶部上，以防止在粘合剂材料和坯料的上部之间形成冶金结合。这允许多余的粘合剂材料保持高纯度，使得其可以被再加工。盖可以与带状模具组件或现有技术中已知的铸造组件一起使用。

4. 发明申请

US20110115118A1 COMPENSATION GROOVES TO ABSORB DILATATION DURING INFILTRATION OF A MATRIX DRILL BIT 有权
标题翻译：补充钻头钻头浸渍过程中的补偿槽
公开(公告)号：US20110115118A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-19
申请号：US12947090
申请日：2010-11-16
申请人： Gilles Gallego , Anthony Salliou , Scott Buteaud , Michael R. Reese
发明人： Gilles Gallego , Anthony Salliou , Scott Buteaud , Michael R. Reese
IPC分类号： B29C39/26 , B29C33/38 , B29C33/42
CPC分类号： E21B10/00 , B22C9/22 , B22D19/06 , B22D19/14 , B22D23/06
摘要： A down hole tool casting assembly, a gauge ring, and a method for preparing the gauge ring for use within the assembly. The gauge ring includes a bit diameter mold and one or more junk slot displacements extending inwardly from the interior surface of the bit diameter mold. The junk slot displacement includes a first end, a second end, and a junk slot displacement face extending from the first end to the second end. At least one groove is formed within the interior surface of the gauge ring, which alleviates stresses formed within the casting during the casting process. According to some embodiments, at least one groove is formed within the junk slot displacement face. According to some embodiments, at least one groove is formed within the interior surface of the bit diameter mold. Optionally, a pressure absorbing material is inserted into one or more grooves.
摘要翻译：井下工具铸造组件，量规环，以及用于准备在组件内使用的量规环的方法。量规环包括钻头直径模具和从钻头直径模具的内表面向内延伸的一个或多个垃圾槽位移。垃圾槽位移包括从第一端延伸到第二端的第一端，第二端和垃圾槽位移面。在测量环的内表面内形成至少一个凹槽，这减轻了在铸造过程中在铸件内形成的应力。根据一些实施例，在垃圾槽位移面内形成至少一个凹槽。根据一些实施例，在钻头直径模具的内表面内形成至少一个凹槽。可选地，将压力吸收材料插入一个或多个凹槽中。

5. 发明授权

US08387677B2 Self positioning of the steel blank in the graphite mold 有权
标题翻译：钢坯自动定位在石墨模具中
公开(公告)号：US08387677B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US13013365
申请日：2011-01-25
申请人： Gilles Gallego
发明人： Gilles Gallego
IPC分类号： B22D19/04 , B22C9/00
CPC分类号： B22D19/06 , B22C9/064 , B22C9/108 , B22D19/14 , B22D19/16 , B22D23/06 , E21B10/00
摘要： A down hole casting assembly and a method for assembling the down hole casting assembly. The down hole casting assembly includes a mold and a blank coupled to the mold. The mold includes an internal surface surrounding a cavity formed therein and one or more junk slot displacements formed along at least a portion of the internal surface. The junk slot displacement includes a top edge. The blank includes an upper portion, a lower portion, and a bottom edge extending from at least a portion of the upper portion to at least a portion of the lower portion. At least a portion of the bottom edge is coupleable to at least a portion of the top edge. The portion of the bottom edge that couples to the portion of the top edge is complementary in shape so that the blank is positionable within the cavity in a repeatable manner.
摘要翻译：井下铸造组件和组装井下铸造组件的方法。井下铸造组件包括联接到模具的模具和坯件。模具包括围绕其中形成的空腔的内表面和沿内表面的至少一部分形成的一个或多个垃圾槽位移。垃圾槽位移包括顶部边缘。坯料包括从上部的至少一部分延伸到下部的至少一部分的上部，下部和底部边缘。底部边缘的至少一部分可与顶部边缘的至少一部分连接。连接到顶部边缘的部分的底部边缘的部分的形状是互补的，使得坯料可以以可重复的方式定位在腔内。

6. 发明授权

US08061408B2 Casting method for matrix drill bits and reamers 有权
公开(公告)号：US08061408B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US12578111
申请日：2009-10-13
申请人： Michael R. Reese , Gilles Gallego , Scott Buteaud , Alan K. Harrell , Steven W. Drews
发明人： Michael R. Reese , Gilles Gallego , Scott Buteaud , Alan K. Harrell , Steven W. Drews
IPC分类号： B22D19/00 , B22D19/02 , B22C9/00
CPC分类号： E21B10/00 , B22D19/06 , B22D19/14 , B22D23/06 , B22F2998/00 , C22C1/1036 , C22C9/00 , C22C19/055 , C22C27/04 , B22F3/093 , B22F7/08 , C22C26/00
摘要： An apparatus and method for manufacturing a down hole tool that reduces manufacturing costs and enhances the tool's performance. A belted mold assembly includes a casting assembly, a belt assembly, and a mid-belt. The belted mold assembly is used to fabricate a casting that allows for a larger diameter blank to be used which displaces the more expensive casting material and for using a smaller outer diameter thin-walled mold. The casting assembly is disposed within the belt assembly and the mid-belt is loaded in the volume created between the casting assembly's outer surface and the belt assembly's inner surface. The mid-belt provides a bracing for the casting assembly during the casting process. Optionally, a cap can be disposed on top of the blank for preventing metallurgical bonds from forming between the binder material and the upper portion of the blank. This allows for the excess binder material to remain high in purity so that it can be reprocessed. The cap can be used with the belted mold assembly or with a casting assembly known in the prior art.

7. 发明申请

US20110121475A1 Casting Method For Matrix Drill Bits And Reamers 有权
公开(公告)号：US20110121475A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US13017806
申请日：2011-01-31
申请人： Michael R. Reese , Gilles Gallego , Scott Buteaud , Alan K. Harrell , Steven W. Drews
发明人： Michael R. Reese , Gilles Gallego , Scott Buteaud , Alan K. Harrell , Steven W. Drews
IPC分类号： B29C39/10 , B29C39/26
CPC分类号： E21B10/00 , B22D19/06 , B22D19/14 , B22D23/06 , B22F2998/00 , C22C1/1036 , C22C9/00 , C22C19/055 , C22C27/04 , B22F3/093 , B22F7/08 , C22C26/00
摘要： An apparatus and method for manufacturing a down hole tool that reduces manufacturing costs and enhances the tool's performance. A belted mold assembly includes a casting assembly, a belt assembly, and a mid-belt. The belted mold assembly is used to fabricate a casting that allows for a larger diameter blank to be used which displaces the more expensive casting material and for using a smaller outer diameter thin-walled mold. The casting assembly is disposed within the belt assembly and the mid-belt is loaded in the volume created between the casting assembly's outer surface and the belt assembly's inner surface. The mid-belt provides a bracing for the casting assembly during the casting process. Optionally, a cap can be disposed on top of the blank for preventing metallurgical bonds from forming between the binder material and the upper portion of the blank. This allows for the excess binder material to remain high in purity so that it can be reprocessed. The cap can be used with the belted mold assembly or with a casting assembly known in the prior art.

8. 发明申请

US20110084420A1 Casting Method For Matrix Drill Bits And Reamers 有权
公开(公告)号：US20110084420A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：US12578111
申请日：2009-10-13
申请人： Michael R. Reese , Gilles Gallego , Scott Buteaud , Alan K. Harrell , Steven W. Drews
发明人： Michael R. Reese , Gilles Gallego , Scott Buteaud , Alan K. Harrell , Steven W. Drews
IPC分类号： B29C33/54 , B28B7/34
CPC分类号： E21B10/00 , B22D19/06 , B22D19/14 , B22D23/06 , B22F2998/00 , C22C1/1036 , C22C9/00 , C22C19/055 , C22C27/04 , B22F3/093 , B22F7/08 , C22C26/00
摘要： An apparatus and method for manufacturing a down hole tool that reduces manufacturing costs and enhances the tool's performance. A belted mold assembly includes a casting assembly, a belt assembly, and a mid-belt. The belted mold assembly is used to fabricate a casting that allows for a larger diameter blank to be used which displaces the more expensive casting material and for using a smaller outer diameter thin-walled mold. The casting assembly is disposed within the belt assembly and the mid-belt is loaded in the volume created between the casting assembly's outer surface and the belt assembly's inner surface. The mid-belt provides a bracing for the casting assembly during the casting process. Optionally, a cap can be disposed on top of the blank for preventing metallurgical bonds from forming between the binder material and the upper portion of the blank. This allows for the excess binder material to remain high in purity so that it can be reprocessed. The cap can be used with the belted mold assembly or with a casting assembly known in the prior art.

9. 发明授权

US08251122B2 Compensation grooves to absorb dilatation during infiltration of a matrix drill bit 有权
标题翻译：补偿凹槽吸收基体钻头渗透过程中的膨胀
公开(公告)号：US08251122B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US12947090
申请日：2010-11-16
申请人： Gilles Gallego , Anthony Salliou , Scott Buteaud , Michael R. Reese
发明人： Gilles Gallego , Anthony Salliou , Scott Buteaud , Michael R. Reese
IPC分类号： B22D19/04 , B22C9/00
CPC分类号： E21B10/00 , B22C9/22 , B22D19/06 , B22D19/14 , B22D23/06
摘要： A down hole tool casting assembly, a gauge ring, and a method for preparing the gauge ring for use within the assembly. The gauge ring includes a bit diameter mold and one or more junk slot displacements extending inwardly from the interior surface of the bit diameter mold. The junk slot displacement includes a first end, a second end, and a junk slot displacement face extending from the first end to the second end. At least one groove is formed within the interior surface of the gauge ring, which alleviates stresses formed within the casting during the casting process. According to some embodiments, at least one groove is formed within the junk slot displacement face. According to some embodiments, at least one groove is formed within the interior surface of the bit diameter mold. Optionally, a pressure absorbing material is inserted into one or more grooves.
摘要翻译：井下工具铸造组件，量规环，以及用于准备在组件内使用的量规环的方法。量规环包括钻头直径模具和从钻头直径模具的内表面向内延伸的一个或多个垃圾槽位移。垃圾槽位移包括从第一端延伸到第二端的第一端，第二端和垃圾槽位移面。在测量环的内表面内形成至少一个凹槽，这减轻了在铸造过程中在铸件内形成的应力。根据一些实施例，在垃圾槽位移面内形成至少一个凹槽。根据一些实施例，在钻头直径模具的内表面内形成至少一个凹槽。可选地，将压力吸收材料插入一个或多个凹槽中。

10. 发明授权

US08079402B2 Casting method for matrix drill bits and reamers 有权
公开(公告)号：US08079402B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US13104790
申请日：2011-05-10
申请人： Michael R. Reese , Gilles Gallego , Scott Buteaud , Alan K. Harrell , Steven W. Drews
发明人： Michael R. Reese , Gilles Gallego , Scott Buteaud , Alan K. Harrell , Steven W. Drews
IPC分类号： B22D19/00 , B22D19/02 , B22C9/00
CPC分类号： E21B10/00 , B22D19/06 , B22D19/14 , B22D23/06 , B22F2998/00 , C22C1/1036 , C22C9/00 , C22C19/055 , C22C27/04 , B22F3/093 , B22F7/08 , C22C26/00
摘要： An apparatus and method for manufacturing a down hole tool that reduces manufacturing costs and enhances the tool's performance. A belted mold assembly includes a casting assembly, a belt assembly, and a mid-belt. The belted mold assembly is used to fabricate a casting that allows for a larger diameter blank to be used which displaces the more expensive casting material and for using a smaller outer diameter thin-walled mold. The casting assembly is disposed within the belt assembly and the mid-belt is loaded in the volume created between the casting assembly's outer surface and the belt assembly's inner surface. The mid-belt provides a bracing for the casting assembly during the casting process. Optionally, a cap can be disposed on top of the blank for preventing metallurgical bonds from forming between the binder material and the upper portion of the blank. This allows for the excess binder material to remain high in purity so that it can be reprocessed. The cap can be used with the belted mold assembly or with a casting assembly known in the prior art.

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