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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Water heater of endorsement with ionized ignition and electronic control of temperature, for solar heaters of the type thermosiphon
    • 带有电离点火和电子温度控制的热水器,适用于热虹吸式太阳能加热器
    • US07985943B2
    • 2011-07-26
    • US12128990
    • 2008-05-29
    • Maria Guadalupe Ruiz MayenGilberto Sanchez Villalobos
    • Maria Guadalupe Ruiz MayenGilberto Sanchez Villalobos
    • F02B19/00
    • F23Q3/00F24D12/02F24D2200/04F24D2200/14F24H1/26F24H9/2035Y02B10/20Y02B10/70Y02B30/14
    • A backup water heater for installation downstream of a water outlet of a thermosiphon solar water heater includes a corrosion resistant tank having a fin heat exchanger. A burner is supplied with gas from a gas feed valve system that includes at least one electrovalve connected to a cast body configured. A bimetallic temperature detector is disposed to detect the temperature of water in the tank, and a flow detector is disposed so as to activated by water flow through the tank. A first spark plug ignites the burner, and a second spark plug positioned to detect current changes in the first spark plug generated by ionization effect after the burner is ignited. An electronic controller is in operative communication with the various components to send a current to the first spark plug upon detection of a low setpoint temperature from the temperature detector and a detected setpoint flow from the flow detector. The electronic controller causes gradual opening of the electrovalve to supply gas to the burner to ignite the burner with the first spark plug. The electronic controller detects the change of current from the second spark plug and generates a visual display of normal operation, or closes the electrovalve and terminates operation of the water heater if the change of current is not detected within a defined time.
    • 用于安装热虹吸太阳能热水器出水口下游的备用热水器包括具有散热片热交换器的耐腐蚀罐。 向燃烧器供给来自气体供给阀系统的气体,该气体供给阀系统包括至少一个连接到配置的铸体的电动阀。 设置双金属温度检测器以检测罐中的水的温度,并且设置流量检测器,以便通过水流通过罐来激活。 第一火花塞点燃燃烧器,并且第二火花塞定位成在燃烧器点燃之后检测由电离效应产生的第一火花塞的电流变化。 电子控制器与各种部件进行操作性通信,当检测到来自温度检测器的低设定点温度和来自流量检测器的检测到的设定点流量时,将电流发送到第一火花塞。 电子控制器导致电动阀的逐渐打开以向燃烧器供应气体以用第一火花塞点燃燃烧器。 电子控制器检测来自第二火花塞的电流的变化,并且如果在规定的时间内没有检测到电流变化,则产生正常操作的视觉显示,或关闭电动阀并终止热水器的操作。