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1. 发明授权

US5402707A Obtaining fluid comestibles from substances contained in cartridges 失效
标题翻译：从墨盒中所含物质中获取流体食物
公开(公告)号：US5402707A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-04
申请号：US880173
申请日：1992-05-06
申请人： Olivier Fond , Gerard Lavanchy , Alfred Yoakim
发明人： Olivier Fond , Gerard Lavanchy , Alfred Yoakim
IPC分类号： A47J31/30 , A47J31/06 , A47J31/32 , A47J31/36 , A47J31/40 , A47J31/44 , B65D81/00 , B65D83/00 , B65D85/804 , A47J31/34
CPC分类号： B65D85/8043 , A47J31/0678 , A47J31/3695
摘要： Systems for preparing comestibles, particularly beverages, from substances contained in sealed cartridges have a water injector, a support for a cartridge holder and a cartridge holder which includes a flow grille and relief surface element so that upon introducing water under pressure into the cartridge to prepare a beverage, a face of the cartridge adjacent the relief surface element and flow grille is deformed and then torn to enable a fluid comestible to be removed from the cartridge and pass through the relief surface element and grille.
摘要翻译：用于从包含在密封盒中的物质制备食物，特别是饮料的系统具有注水器，用于盒保持器的支撑件和包括流动格栅和浮雕表面元件的盒保持器，使得在压力下将水引入到盒中以制备饮料，邻近浮雕表面元件和流动格栅的墨盒的表面变形，然后被撕裂以使流体食物能够从墨盒中移出并通过浮雕表面元件和格栅。

2. 发明授权

US5762987A Process for extracting a substance contained in a sachet 失效
标题翻译：用于提取小袋中所含物质的方法
公开(公告)号：US5762987A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US788929
申请日：1997-01-24
申请人： Olivier Fond , Gerard Lavanchy , Jean-Pierre Pleisch , Jacques Schaeffer , Alfred Yoakim
发明人： Olivier Fond , Gerard Lavanchy , Jean-Pierre Pleisch , Jacques Schaeffer , Alfred Yoakim
IPC分类号： A47J31/24 , A47J20060101 , A47J31/06 , A47J31/36 , A47J31/40 , A47J31/44 , A23F5/24
CPC分类号： A47J31/3695 , A47J31/0673 , A47J31/4464 , B65D85/8043
摘要： A substance for preparation of a beverage contained in a sealed flexible sachet is extracted with a device which provides a chamber formed by two members configured so that they each form a cavity which is substantially one-half of the chamber and so that when brought and fastened together, they form the chamber containing the sachet and provide for penetrating the sachet for subsequent injection of water for extraction of the substance. One member has a base which has a surface from which raised portions project and holes for flow of extract therethrough, and this member and the sachet are configured so that upon placing the sachet on the member, one sachet sheet is supported by the raised portions and a sealed peripheral sachet edge extends onto a rim of the member. Upon bringing and fastening the two members together, the members grip the sachet edge for fluid-tight sealing and shape the sachet uniformly and confine the substance within the sachet within the cavities, and the sachet is penetrated. After sealing, water is injected into the sachet under pressure to force the sachet sheet in contact with the raised portions against the portions so that this sheet first is deformed at multiple locations by the raised portions before being torn so that the substance is wetted and then, the sheet is deformed further and torn at multiple locations by the raised portions for flow of extract from the sachet to and through the base holes.
摘要翻译：用于制备包含在密封的柔性小袋中的饮料的物质用提供由两个构件形成的室的装置提取，所述两个构件被构造成使得它们各自形成基本上为腔室的一半的空腔，并且当被固定一起，它们形成包含小袋的室，并提供穿透小袋随后注射用于提取物质的水。一个部件具有基部，该基部具有突出的表面和用于提取物的流动的孔，并且该部件和小袋被构造成使得在将小袋放置在构件上时，一个小袋由凸起部支撑，密封的周边小袋边缘延伸到构件的边缘上。在将两个部件连接并固定在一起时，部件抓住小袋边缘以进行流体密封并均匀地塑造小袋，并将该物质限制在小袋内的空腔内，并将小袋穿透。密封后，将水在压力下注入小袋，迫使小袋片与凸起接触部分，使得该片材在被撕裂之前首先由多个位置变形，使物质被润湿，片材进一步变形并且在多个位置处被凸起部分撕裂，以将提取物从小袋流出并穿过基座孔。

3. 发明授权

US5649472A Extraction of a substance contained sachet 失效
标题翻译：提取物质含有小袋
公开(公告)号：US5649472A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-22
申请号：US178325
申请日：1994-01-11
申请人： Olivier Fond , Gerard Lavanchy , Jean-Pierre Pleisch , Jacques Schaeffer , Alfred Yoakim
发明人： Olivier Fond , Gerard Lavanchy , Jean-Pierre Pleisch , Jacques Schaeffer , Alfred Yoakim
IPC分类号： A47J31/24 , A47J20060101 , A47J31/06 , A47J31/36 , A47J31/40 , A47J31/44 , A47J31/00
CPC分类号： A47J31/3695 , A47J31/0673 , A47J31/4464 , B65D85/8043
摘要： A substance for preparation of a beverage contained in a sealed flexible sachet is extracted with a device which has two members which are configured to each form a cavity which is substantially one-half of a chamber so that upon being tightened together for holding the sachet for extraction of the substance, the sachet is provided with a desired shape and is perforated to enable injection of water for extraction of the substance. Upon perforation, water is injected which deforms a surface against raised portions of one of the members and then tears the sachet to allow flow of beverage from the sachet through holes of the member containing the raised portions.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / CH93 / 00180 Sec。 371日期：1994年1月11日 102（e）日期1994年1月11日PCT提交1993年7月12日PCT公布。出版物WO94 / 02059 日期1994年2月3日一种用于制备包含在密封的柔性小袋中的饮料的物质用具有两个构件的装置提取，该构件被构造成每个构件形成基本上是室的一半的空腔，使得在被紧固在一起为了保持用于提取物质的小袋，小袋被提供有所需的形状并被穿孔以能够注入用于提取物质的水。在穿孔时，喷射水，使表面变形成其中一个构件的凸起部分，然后撕开小袋，以允许饮料从小袋通过包含凸起部分的构件的孔流动。

4. 发明授权

US5826492A Apparatus for extracting a substance contained in a sachet 失效
标题翻译：用于提取包含在小袋中的物质的装置
公开(公告)号：US5826492A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US608662
申请日：1996-02-29
申请人： Olivier Fond , Gerard Lavanchy , Jean-Pierre Pleisch , Jacques Schaeffer , Alfred Yoakim
发明人： Olivier Fond , Gerard Lavanchy , Jean-Pierre Pleisch , Jacques Schaeffer , Alfred Yoakim
IPC分类号： A47J31/24 , A47J20060101 , A47J31/06 , A47J31/36 , A47J31/40 , A47J31/44 , A47J31/00
CPC分类号： A47J31/3695 , A47J31/0673 , A47J31/4464 , B65D85/8043
摘要： An apparatus for extracting a substance contained in a sachet for preparation of a beverage has a first member having raised and hollow portions for forming a flow zone and a second member for cooperating with the first member to form a chamber to contain the sachet for extraction of the substance and to grip the edge of the sachet to ensure fluid-tightness upon being tightened, each member being configured for forming substantially half of the chamber for containing and ensuring a specific sachet shape. In one embodiment, the second member has provision for perforating an upper surface of a sachet for introducing water into the sachet. In another embodiment, the first member has an injector member which projects beyond the raised portions for perforating and introducing water into the sachet. The first and second members may be mounted on a chassis so that the members are mounted about an axis so that upon movement about the axis, the members are brought together so that they form the chamber, and a rim of the first member and an edge of the second member cooperate for gripping an edge of a sachet.
摘要翻译：用于提取包含在用于制备饮料的小袋中的物质的装置具有第一构件，其具有用于形成流动区域的凸起和中空部分，以及用于与第一构件配合的第二构件，以形成容纳用于提取该物质并且抓住小袋的边缘以确保在紧固时的流体密封性，每个构件构造成用于形成用于容纳和确保特定小袋形状的大致一半的室。在一个实施例中，第二构件具有用于穿过小袋的上表面以将水引入小袋的装置。在另一个实施例中，第一构件具有突出超过凸起部分的喷射器构件，用于穿孔并将水引入小袋。第一和第二构件可以安装在底盘上，使得构件围绕轴线安装，使得当围绕轴线移动时，构件被集合在一起，使得它们形成室，并且第一构件的边缘和边缘的第二部件协作用于夹持小袋的边缘。

5. 发明专利

CH695102A5 Procédé et dispositif de remplissage et de prélèvement de liquides. 未知
公开(公告)号：CH695102A5
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：CH9382002
申请日：2002-06-04
申请人： GERARD LAVANCHY
发明人： LAVANCHY GERARD
IPC分类号： B67C3/30 , B67C3/32 , B67C9/00 , B67D1/08 , B67D1/12 , G01F23/14

6. 发明授权

US5656316A Obtaining fluid comestibles from substances contained in cartridges 失效
标题翻译：从墨盒中所含物质中获取流体食物
公开(公告)号：US5656316A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-12
申请号：US315225
申请日：1994-09-29
申请人： Olivier Fond , Gerard Lavanchy , Alfred Yoakim
发明人： Olivier Fond , Gerard Lavanchy , Alfred Yoakim
IPC分类号： A47J31/30 , A47J31/06 , A47J31/32 , A47J31/36 , A47J31/40 , A47J31/44 , B65D81/00 , B65D83/00 , B65D85/804 , A23F5/26
CPC分类号： B65D85/8043 , A47J31/0678 , A47J31/3695
摘要： Fluid comestibles are prepared from substances, particularly roast and ground coffee, contained in cartridges by supporting a peripheral portion of a first surface of a sealed cartridge with a holder which has a base which includes a grille and relief surface element so that the remainder portion of the first surface is positioned adjacent the relief surface element. An opposing cartridge surface is pierced for injection of water into the cartridge while maintaining the base in the position adjacent the first surface, and while maintaining the base in a fixed position, water is injected under a pressure of greater than atmospheric pressure into the cartridge to deform the first surface remainder portion against the relief surface element first to press the first surface against the relief surface element and to wet and compact the substance and then to tear and open the remainder portion of the first surface for flow of fluid comestible from the cartridge and through the grille in a plurality of streams.
摘要翻译：通过用具有包括格栅和浮雕表面元件的基座的保持器支撑密封墨盒的第一表面的周边部分，通过容纳在墨盒中的物质特别是焙炒和研磨的咖啡来制备流体食物，使得剩余部分第一表面邻近浮雕表面元件定位。刺穿相反的墨盒表面以将水注入到墨盒中，同时将基底保持在与第一表面相邻的位置，并且在将基底保持在固定位置的同时，将水在大于大气压的压力下注入到墨盒中首先使第一表面剩余部分相对于浮雕表面元件变形，以将第一表面压靠在浮雕表面元件上并湿润并压实物质，然后撕开并打开第一表面的剩余部分，以使流体从墨盒中流出并且通过多个流中的格栅。

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