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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Combination burial vault and casket and funeral and burial method or
system employing the same
    • 组合埋葬棺木和棺木以及葬礼和埋葬方法或采用该方法的系统
    • US4249289A
    • 1981-02-10
    • US109346
    • 1980-01-03
    • Gerald L. Work
    • Gerald L. Work
    • A61G17/00
    • A61G17/00A61G17/041A61G17/042A61G17/007
    • A combination burial vault and casket and funeral and burial method or system are provided. The burial vault comprises a base which includes a generally rectangular-shaped upright interiorly decorated inner wall structure having a closed bottom and an open top. A "surround" or false casket includes a generally rectangular-shaped box-like frame having handle members attached thereto, and having an open top and an open bottom and an interiorly decorated hinged top or closure member. In use the "surround" or false casket is arranged over and encloses the inner upright wall structure and bottom wall or supporting platform of the base and is releasably latched thereto at the funeral home with the remains of the deceased arranged in the casket assembly provided by the inner upright wall structure and its bottom wall or supporting platform and the "surround" or false casket enclosing the same. After the funeral service at the funeral home the "surround" or false cakset is unlatched from the inner upright wall structure and its bottom wall or supporting platform and is retained at the funeral home for reuse. The inner upright wall structure is then hermetically sealed and a dome-shaped cover member is arranged over and hermetically sealed and mechanically fastened to the inner upright wall structure and the bottom wall or supporting platform of the base of the vault at the funeral home. The thus assembled and hermetically sealed vault, with the remains of the deceased therein, is then transported from the funeral home to the cemetery for a graveside or other cemetery service, and for interment in the grave opening.
    • 提供组合埋葬穹顶和棺木以及葬礼和埋葬方法或系统。 埋葬坑包括基部,其包括具有封闭底部和敞开顶部的大致矩形的直立内部装饰的内壁结构。 “环绕”或假棺材包括具有附接到其上的把手构件的大致矩形的盒状框架,并且具有敞开的顶部和敞开的底部以及内部装饰的铰接顶部或闭合构件。 在使用中,“环绕”或虚假的棺材被布置在并围绕内部直立的墙壁结构和基座的底壁或支撑平台,并且在殡仪馆的可释放地锁定在其上,而死者的遗体被布置在由 内直立墙结构及其底壁或支撑平台以及围绕其的“环绕”或假棺材。 在殡仪馆的殡仪馆服务之后,从内立式墙体结构及其底壁或支撑平台上解开“环绕”或“假”,并保留在殡仪馆进行再利用。 然后将内直立壁结构密封,并且在殡仪馆内将圆顶形的盖构件布置在气密密封并机械地紧固到内直立墙结构以及拱顶基座的底壁或支撑平台上。 这样组装和密封的保险库与死者遗体在一起,然后从殡仪馆运送到公墓进行墓地或其他公墓服务,并进入坟墓开放。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Photographic processing tank
    • 摄影处理罐
    • US4168117A
    • 1979-09-18
    • US3036
    • 1979-01-12
    • Gerald L. Work
    • Gerald L. Work
    • G03D13/04
    • G03D13/04
    • A photographic developing tank is described to aid in processing light-sensitized photographic materials such as paper, plates, or film. The tank is formed as a unitary body structure having an enclosed water cavity extending between and defined by integral walls of the tank structure. A top wall of the structure includes two or more indentations to form integral photographic processing trays. The indentations extend downwardly into the water cavity to bottom walls that are spaced upwardly from the unitary base wall of the tank. Drain passageways extend from the indentations outward through the cavity to the exterior of the tank. Petcocks are provided at the outer ends of the passageways to allow individual drainage of the fluid contents from the respective trays. Inlet and discharge ports are provided that enable water to flow through the water cavity. The water while in the water cavity completely surrounds the peripheral walls of the indentations as well as the bottom walls thereof. The indentation walls are of uniform thickness so heat is transferred evenly through the walls to the processing chemicals held within the indentations. Consequently the chemicals in the various trays are held to the same temperature to improve the photographic developing process.
    • 描述了照相显影槽以帮助加工光敏照相材料如纸,板或膜。 该罐形成为具有在罐结构的一体壁之间延伸并由罐结构的一体壁限定的封闭水腔的整体结构。 该结构的顶壁包括两个或多个压痕以形成一体的摄影处理托盘。 压痕向下延伸到水腔中,其与从罐的整体底壁向上间隔开的底壁。 排水通道从压痕向外延伸通过空腔到罐的外部。 在通道的外端处设置有皮质,以允许从相应的托盘单独排出流体内容物。 提供入口和排出口,使得水能够流过水腔。 在水腔中的水完全包围凹陷的周壁以及其底壁。 压痕壁的厚度均匀,因此热量均匀地通过墙壁传递到压痕内的加工化学品。 因此,各种托盘中的化学品被保持在相同的温度以改进照相显影过程。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Burial vaults
    • 埋葬场
    • US4288952A
    • 1981-09-15
    • US97716
    • 1979-11-27
    • Gerald L. Work
    • Gerald L. Work
    • E04H13/00
    • E04H13/00
    • A burial vault is provided, the component parts of which are preferably made of molded plastic resinous material, such as polyethylene, and which comprises a composite base including as components parts thereof, (1) a generally flat, rectangular-shaped supporting platform; (2) an inner upright wall structure including a generally rectangular-shaped frame mounted on the said supporting platform member and having an open top and having a lower end portion which is mechanically fastened and hermetically sealed to the supporting platform and having upstanding side walls and end walls which are provided on their outer surfaces with laterally spaced generally vertically extending parallel reinforcing ribs; and (3) a generally flat rectangular-shaped top closure plate or lid member which is arranged over and closes the open top of the frame member of the inner upright wall structure and is hermetically sealed thereto. The burial vault includes a dome-shaped outer cover member having side walls and end walls, a closed top wall and an open bottom wall; the dome-shaped outer cover member being arranged over the top closure plate or lid member and being arranged over and enclosing the frame of the inner upright wall structure and being mechanically fastened and hermetically sealed to the supporting platform member.
    • 提供了一种埋地保险库,其组成部分优选地由诸如聚乙烯的模制塑料树脂材料制成,并且包括作为其组成部分的复合基底,(1)大致平坦的矩形支撑平台; (2)内立式壁结构,其包括安装在所述支撑平台构件上的大致矩形框架,并且具有开口顶部,并且具有机械地紧固并气密地密封到支撑平台并具有直立侧壁的下端部分, 端壁在其外表面上设置有横向间隔开的大致垂直延伸的平行加强肋; 和(3)大致平坦的矩形顶盖板或盖构件,其设置在内立式壁结构的框架构件的开口顶部上并闭合,并且被气密地密封在其上。 埋葬坑包括具有侧壁和端壁的圆顶形外盖构件,封闭的顶壁和敞开的底壁; 圆顶形的外盖构件布置在顶部封闭板或盖构件的上方,并且布置在内部直立壁结构的框架上并且包围框架,并机械地紧固并气密地密封到支撑平台构件。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Combination burial vault and casket and funeral and burial method or
system
    • 组合墓葬和棺木以及葬礼和埋葬方法或系统
    • US4237590A
    • 1980-12-09
    • US82059
    • 1979-10-05
    • Gerald L. Work
    • Gerald L. Work
    • A61G17/00A61G17/02A61G17/04
    • A61G17/02A61G17/00A61G17/041A61G17/007Y10S27/01
    • A combination burial vault and casket and funeral and burial method or system using the same in a funeral and burial service. An interiorly decorated "surround" or false casket frame having a hinged top is disposed over the base of the vault and cooperates with the interiorly decorated base of the burial vault to provide a casket during visitation at the funeral home. Carrying handle structures are provided for carrying either the assembled base and the surround or false casket or the assembled base and cover of the vault, with the remains of the deceased therein, to the cemetary after the visitation and funeral services at the funeral home.In one practice of the invention, when the base and cover of the vault are assembled at the close of services at the funeral home, the surround or false casket with the carrying handle structures thereon is retained at the funeral home for reuse.In another practice of the invention, the surround or false casket, assembled over and with the base of the vault, with the remains of the deceased therein, is carried to the cemetary, whereupon the surround or false casket with the carrying handle structures thereon, is returned to the funeral home for reuse.The assembled base and cover of the vault are hermetically sealed prior to interment of the vault and generally U-shaped resilient clamping and reinforcing members are attached to the sealed mating marginal or peripheral sealing flanges of the assembled vault prior to interment.
    • 一个组合的墓葬和棺木,葬礼和埋葬方法或系统在葬礼和埋葬服务使用相同。 内部装饰的“环绕”或具有铰接顶部的假棺材框架设置在拱顶的基部上,并与埋葬穹顶的内部装饰的基座配合,以在殡仪馆的访问期间提供棺材。 提供手提式结构,用于携带组装的基座,围拢或虚假的棺材或拱顶的组合的基座和盖子与死者的遗体一起运送到殡仪馆的访问和殡仪服务后的公墓。 在本发明的一个实践中,当在殡仪馆的服务结束时组装保险库的底座和盖子时,其上带有手提式结构的环绕或假棺材被保留在殡仪馆以供重新使用。 在本发明的另一个实践中,组装在拱顶的基座上的环绕或假棺与其中的死者的遗体一起被运送到公墓,于是其上带有手提式结构的环绕或假棺材, 返回殡仪馆重新使用。 拱顶的组装底座和盖子在拱顶之间被密封,并且大体上U形的弹性夹紧和加强构件在交互之前附接到组装好的拱顶的密封配合边缘或周边密封凸缘。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Burial vaults
    • 埋葬场
    • US4253220A
    • 1981-03-03
    • US47983
    • 1979-06-13
    • Gerald L. Work
    • Gerald L. Work
    • A61G17/00
    • A61G17/00A61G17/007A61G2205/20
    • A burial vault including a base and a cover or dome molded from moldable plastic resinous material. The base and cover or dome have reinforcing ribs formed integrally therewith on the inner surfaces of the side and end walls thereof. The base has a pattern of reticulated reinforcing ribs formed integrally with and on the inner surface of the bottom of the base, and the cover or dome has a comparable pattern of reticulated reinforcing ribs formed integrally with and on the inner or lower surface of the top wall of the cover or dome, and the base has reinforcing structures formed integrally therewith at the bottom corners of the base. The base and the cover or dome have reinforcing ribs formed on the inner surfaces of the side and end walls thereof. The base and the cover or dome have outwardly projecting marginal or peripheral sealing flanges formed integrally therein at the upper and lower edges thereof, respectively, and these sealing flanges have mating and coacting sealing tongues and grooves formed therein. At least certain of the walls of the base and the cover or dome have geometrically shaped recesses formed in the outer surfaces thereof and these recesses are adapted to receive correspondingly geometrically shaped decorative colored panels or inserts adhesively mounted therein. At least certain of the reinforcing ribs on the inner surfaces of the side walls of the base and the dome or cover have coacting latching grooves and tongues formed therein for securely latching the base and the cover or dome together in assembled relationship.
    • 一个埋葬拱顶,包括一个基座和一个由可塑塑料树脂材料成型的盖子或圆顶。 基座和盖或圆顶具有与其一体形成的加强肋在其侧壁和端壁的内表面上。 底座具有与基座底部的内表面一体形成的网状加强筋的图案,并且盖或圆顶具有与顶部的内表面或下表面一体形成的网状加强肋的相似图案 盖或圆顶的壁,并且基部具有与基部的底角一体形成的加强结构。 基部和盖或圆顶具有形成在其侧壁和端壁的内表面上的加强肋。 基座和盖或圆顶分别在其上边缘和下边缘处一体地形成有向外突出的边缘或周边密封凸缘,并且这些密封凸缘具有形成在其中的配合和共同作用的密封舌和凹槽。 基部和盖或圆顶的至少一些壁具有形成在其外表面中的几何形状的凹部,并且这些凹部适于容纳相应的几何形状的装饰着色面板或粘合地安装在其中的插入件。 底座侧壁和圆顶或盖子的内表面上的至少某些加强肋具有形成在其中的共同作用的锁定槽和舌片,用于以组装的关系牢固地将基座和盖或穹顶卡合在一起。