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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Lightweight high power electromagnetic transducer
    • 轻型高功率电磁换能器
    • US5004944A
    • 1991-04-02
    • US125781
    • 1987-11-27
    • Gene A. Fisher
    • Gene A. Fisher
    • H02K21/14H02K3/00H02K19/00H02K21/00H02K21/12H02K23/40H02K23/56H02K29/00H02K33/00H02K33/06H02K33/18H02K35/00H02K41/02
    • H02K1/02H02K1/06H02K1/165H02K21/12H02K23/56H02K3/00H02K3/04H02K3/12H02K3/47H02K33/06H02K33/16H02K33/18H02K41/03
    • An electromagnetic transducer is disclosed that is lightweight and has a high power to weight ratio, with the transducer being capable of operation as an efficient motor, alternator or generator, and being particularly useful, for example, in connection with self-propelled vehicle applications such as passenger cars. The electromagnetic transducer can utilize a shell construction, which enhances heat removal, and includes a magnetic-flux producing assembly, having a plurality of spaced magnetic elements, and an armature assembly formed by a winding arrangement of dispersed conductive elements which are separated by flux carrying elements which, to the extent that such flux carrying elements are electrically conductive, are dispersed in one, two, or three dimensions to thus be dispersed-phase flux carrying elements. The armature conductors and flux carrying elements are dispersed to minimize creation of opposing induced currents, or eddy currents, depending on the effect produced on transducer operation. This dispersal enables operation of the transducer at high efficiency with high torque being maintained even during high speed relative motion between the magentic flux producing assembly and the armature with the combination of high torque and high speed producing higher power per unit weight than can now know devices.
    • 公开了一种重量轻并具有高功率重量比的电磁换能器,其中换能器能够作为有效的马达,交流发电机或发电机运行,并且特别有用,例如,结合自推进车辆应用 作为乘用车。 电磁换能器可以利用壳体结构,其增强散热,并且包括具有多个间隔开的磁性元件的磁通量产生组件,以及由分散的导电元件的绕组布置形成的电枢组件 在这种助焊剂携带元件具有导电性的程度上,元件以一个,两个或三个维度分散,从而成为分散相磁通携带元件。 电枢导体和助焊剂携带元件被分散,以最小化相对的感应电流或涡流的产生,这取决于在换能器操作上产生的影响。 这种分散使得能够高效率地运行传感器,即使在高磁通量产生组件和电枢之间的高速相对运动期间也保持高扭矩,具有高扭矩和高速度的组合,每单位重量产生更高的功率,现在可以知道装置 。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Belt based cutting system
    • 皮带切割系统
    • US5603311A
    • 1997-02-18
    • US516313
    • 1995-08-17
    • Steven W. HoernerGene A. Fisher
    • Steven W. HoernerGene A. Fisher
    • B27B17/02B28D1/08B28D1/12
    • B28D1/082B27B17/02
    • The present invention is a high speed grinding system for cutting various aggregate and non-aggregate, natural stone and composite building materials with steel or non-steel reinforced materials. The cutting system comprises a hydraulically driven power head, a guide bar having two water reservoirs and water outlets and a 90.degree. "V" shaped groove on the upper and lower edges and a bar nose shaped to fit on the front edge of the guide bar and a cutting belt mounted on the guide bar, bar nose and a drive sheave of the power head. The cutting belt comprises a continuous tensile member with equally spaced matrix cutting segments affixed thereto and embedded in molded plastic. The cutting belt is hydroplaned on a sheet of water in the 90.degree. "V" grooves. In addition, utilizing the hydraulic principle to "lift" the belt off the bar nose, eliminates the need for a rotating bar nose wheel.
    • 本发明是用钢或非钢增强材料切割各种骨料和非骨料,天然石材和复合建筑材料的高速磨削系统。 切割系统包括液压驱动的动力头,具有两个储水器和水出口的导杆和在上下边缘上的90°V形槽,以及形成为配合在导杆的前边缘上的条形鼻梁 以及安装在导杆上的切割带,杆头和动力头的驱动绳轮。 切割带包括连续的拉伸构件,其具有固定到其上的等间隔的矩阵切割段并且嵌入模制塑料中。 切割带在90°“V”槽中的水面上水平。 此外,利用液压原理将皮带从酒吧鼻子“抬起”,消除了旋转杆前轮的需要。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Lightweight high power electromagnetic transducer
    • 轻型高功率电磁换能器
    • US5311092A
    • 1994-05-10
    • US596371
    • 1990-10-12
    • Gene A. Fisher
    • Gene A. Fisher
    • H02K21/14H02K3/00H02K19/00H02K21/00H02K21/12H02K23/40H02K23/56H02K29/00H02K33/00H02K33/06H02K33/18H02K35/00H02K41/02H02K1/22
    • H02K1/02H02K1/06H02K1/165H02K21/12H02K23/56H02K3/00H02K3/04H02K3/12H02K3/47H02K33/06H02K33/16H02K33/18H02K41/03
    • An electromagnetic transducer is disclosed that is lightweight and has a high power to weight ratio, with the transducer being capable of operation as an efficient motor, alternator or generator, and being particularly useful, for example, in connection with self-propelled vehicle applications such as passenger cars. The electromagnetic transducer can utilize a shell construction, which enhances heat removal, and includes a magnetic-flux producing assembly, having a plurality of spaced magnetic elements, and an armature assembly formed by a winding arrangement of dispersed conductive elements which are separated by flux carrying elements which, to the extent that such flux carrying elements are electrically conductive, are dispersed in one, two or three dimensions to thus be dispersed-phase flux carrying elements. The armature conductors and flux carrying elements are dispersed to minimize creation of opposing induced current, or eddy currents, depending on the effect produced on transducer operation. This dispersal enables operation of the transducer at high efficiency with high torque being maintained even during high speed relative motion between the magnetic flux producing assembly and the armature with the combination of high torque and high speed producing higher power per unit weight than can now known devices.
    • 公开了一种重量轻并具有高功率重量比的电磁换能器,其中换能器能够作为有效的马达,交流发电机或发电机运行,并且特别有用,例如,结合自推进车辆应用 作为乘用车。 电磁换能器可以利用壳体结构,其增强散热,并且包括具有多个间隔开的磁性元件的磁通量产生组件,以及由分散的导电元件的绕组布置形成的电枢组件 在这种助焊剂携带元件具有导电性的程度上,元件分散在一个,两个或三个维度上,从而成为分散相通量携带元件。 电枢导体和助焊剂载体元件被分散,以最小化相对的感应电流或涡流的产生,这取决于在换能器操作上产生的影响。 这种分散使得能够高效率地运行换能器,即使在磁通量产生组件和电枢之间的高速相对运动期间也保持高扭矩,具有高扭矩和高速度的组合,每单位重量产生比现在已知的装置更高的功率 。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Footwear scraper
    • 鞋类刮刀
    • US4718138A
    • 1988-01-12
    • US874701
    • 1986-06-16
    • Steven R. BrownGene A. Fisher
    • Steven R. BrownGene A. Fisher
    • A63C11/22A63C11/18A47L23/00A47L23/22
    • A63C11/22
    • A device for removal of matter from shoes and boots is disclosed. The device includes a scraping portion, a mounting portion, and a rotatable member for mounting the scraping portion on the mounting portion so that the scraping portion can be rotated, relative to the mounting portion, between stored and operative positions, with the rotatable member being biased to urge the scraping portion toward the operative position upon actuation of a release mechanism connected with the rotatable member. The device is mounted upon, or integrated with, a handle structure, such as, for example, a ski pole, so that, when so mounted or integrated, the scraping portion is substantially aligned with the handle structure in the stored position and is rotated to a position extending in a direction away from the handle structure in the operative position.
    • 公开了一种用于从鞋和靴子中去除物质的装置。 该装置包括刮削部分,安装部分和用于将刮削部分安装在安装部分上的可旋转部件,使得刮削部分可相对于安装部分在存储和操作位置之间旋转,可旋转部件为 被偏压以在与可旋转构件连接的释放机构的致动时将刮擦部分推向操作位置。 该装置安装在手柄结构(例如滑雪杆)上或与手柄结构集成在一起,使得当这样安装或集成时,刮削部分基本上与处于存储位置的手柄结构对准并且旋转 到位于在操作位置处远离手柄结构的方向延伸的位置。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for forming printed circuit board
    • 印刷电路板的形成方法
    • US4651417A
    • 1987-03-24
    • US664364
    • 1984-10-23
    • John E. Schumacher, IIIGene A. Fisher
    • John E. Schumacher, IIIGene A. Fisher
    • H05K3/04H05K3/10H05K3/38H05K3/40H05K3/42H05K3/46H01K3/22
    • H05K3/4076H05K3/045H05K3/467H05K2201/0347H05K2203/025H05K2203/068H05K3/107H05K3/388H05K3/426H05K3/4602H05K3/465Y10T29/49156Y10T29/49158
    • An improved method is disclosed for forming a printed circuit board. The desired printed circuit is established on the surface of a plastic core sheet by placing recesses therein conforming to the desired circuit, and a conductive coating is then applied so that the coating is retained at the recesses. Circuit patterns are preferably pressed into one or both sides of the plastic core sheet, and holes can be placed through the sheet to allow circuit connections between the patterns on the opposite sides of the sheet and to receive electrical leads of circuit components. A thin conductive coating is applied by vacuum deposition, and can be thickness enhanced by electroplating. In addition, multilayered printed circuit boards of more than two layers can be formed by applying one or more laminate sheets of plastic to the surfaces of a core sheet having printed circuits formed thereon, and then pressing circuit patterns into the exposed side of the laminate sheets to form recesses therein, which surfaces then have conductive material applied thereto so that the conductive material is retained at the recesses therein to thus form additional printed circuit board layers.
    • 公开了用于形成印刷电路板的改进方法。 通过在塑料芯片的表面上放置符合所需电路的凹槽来建立所需的印刷电路,然后施加导电涂层,使得涂层保持在凹部处。 电路图案优选地被压入塑料芯片的一侧或两侧,并且可以通过片材放置孔,以允许片材相对侧上的图案之间的电路连接并且接收电路部件的电引线。 通过真空沉积施加薄的导电涂层,并且可以通过电镀来增强厚度。 此外,可以通过在其上形成有印刷电路的芯片的表面上施加一层或多层塑料层压板,然后将电路图案压入层压片材的暴露侧而形成多层的多层印刷电路板 以在其中形成凹部,然后这些表面具有施加到其上的导电材料,使得导电材料保持在其中的凹部处,从而形成附加的印刷电路板层。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Flow meter with a motor driven impeller
    • 带电机驱动叶轮的流量计
    • US4468972A
    • 1984-09-04
    • US369540
    • 1982-04-19
    • Gene A. FisherRaymond E. Umbaugh, Sr., deceased
    • Gene A. FisherRaymond E. Umbaugh, Sr., deceased
    • G01F11/22G01F1/00G01F1/05G01F1/80G01F1/82G01F11/42
    • G01F1/80G01F1/00
    • A liquid meter including a freely rotatable impeller driven by a constant speed drive. Liquid to be metered is introduced as a flow against, and accelerated by, the impeller. The energy necessary to accelerate the liquid is monitored to determine liquid flow. Preferably, the impeller is driven through a magnetic coupling which facilitates isolation of at least large portions of the drive from the liquid flow. One preferred embodiment employs a pair of spring coupled shutters with one shutter being magnetically coupled to the impeller. The displacement of the spring is dependent on liquid flow with that displacement being determined by photoelectrically monitoring the relative positions of the shutters. The power necessary to maintain the drive at constant speed may also, or alternatively, be monitored to determine liquid flow.
    • 一种液体计,包括由恒速驱动器驱动的可自由旋转的叶轮。 要计量的液体被引入作为流动并被叶轮加速的流体。 监测加速液体所需的能量以确定液体流动。 优选地,叶轮被驱动通过磁耦合,其促进驱动器的至少大部分与液体流隔离。 一个优选实施例采用一对弹簧耦合的快门,其中一个快门磁耦合到叶轮。 弹簧的位移取决于液体流动,该位移是通过光电监测百叶窗的相对位置来确定的。 维持驱动器恒定速度所需的功率也可以或替代地被监测以确定液体流动。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Milk production meter
    • 牛奶生产仪表
    • US4149411A
    • 1979-04-17
    • US768129
    • 1977-02-14
    • Gene A. FisherRaymond E. Umbaugh
    • Gene A. FisherRaymond E. Umbaugh
    • G01F1/28G01F1/52G01F3/16G01F1/10
    • G01F1/28G01F1/52G01F3/16
    • Fluid, such as milk, is conducted into the meter through an inlet passage and received in a fluid receptacle at least a portion of which is movable with at least a portion of the movement being in response to receipt of the fluid with the fluid then being expelled from the meter through a discharge passage. A sensor senses the movement of the movable portion caused by receipt of fluid in the fluid reservoir and, responsive thereto, provides an electrical signal indicative of the amount of fluid received, which electrical signal is coupled from the meter for utilization purposes. In one disclosed embodiment, a rotating wheel has fluid receptacles at the rim to receive the fluid conducted into the meter with the fluid being later (in the rotation of the wheel) dumped from the receptacle and expelled from the meter through the discharge passage. The wheel is rotatably driven through a collar and shaft having a torsion spring therebetween with the weight of the fluid acting on the torsion spring enabling the shaft to angularly lead the collar by an amount dependent upon the weight of the fluid in the receptacle. This angular lead is sensed and an electrical signal produced that is indicative of fluid flow and/or the weight per unit of time of fluid passing through the meter.
    • 流体(例如牛奶)通过入口通道被导入仪表中,并被接收在流体容器中,该容器的至少一部分可移动,至少一部分运动是响应于流体接收流体而被响应的 通过排放通道从仪表排出。 传感器感测由于在流体储存器中接收到流体而引起的可移动部分的运动,并且响应于此,提供指示所接收的流体的量的电信号,哪个电信号从仪表耦合以用于利用目的。 在一个公开的实施例中,旋转轮在边缘处具有流体容器,用于接收流入仪表的流体,随后流体从容器倾倒出来(在轮子的旋转中),并通过排放通道从仪表排出。 轮子可旋转地驱动通过其中具有扭转弹簧的套环和轴,其中流体的重量作用在扭转弹簧上,使得轴能够使轴环成角度地引导取决于容器中的流体重量的量。 该角度引线被感测并且产生的电信号指示流体通过流体的流体流量和/或每单位时间的重量。