专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

1. 发明授权

US5641938A Thermally stable gas generating composition 失效
标题翻译：热稳定气体发生组合物
公开(公告)号：US5641938A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-24
申请号：US582079
申请日：1996-02-08
申请人： Gary F. Holland , Donald R. Poole , Nicholas A. Wolf , Michael A. Wilson
发明人： Gary F. Holland , Donald R. Poole , Nicholas A. Wolf , Michael A. Wilson
IPC分类号： C06B25/34 , C06B31/32 , C06B45/00 , C06D5/00 , C06D5/06 , C06B31/56
CPC分类号： C06B25/34 , C06B31/32 , C06D5/06
摘要： There is provided a gas generating composition consisting essentially of a mixture of nitroguanidine, phase stabilized ammonium nitrate and an elastomeric binder. When the ammonium nitrate is phase stabilized with from about 7% to about 20%, by weight, of a potassium salt, the mixture is structurally and volumetrically stable over typical automotive operating temperatures and has a melting temperature in excess of 100.degree. C. The mixture generates large volumes of nitrogen and carbon dioxide when ignited with minimal generation of solids or toxic gases and is particularly useful as an inflating medium for automobile airbags.
摘要翻译：提供了一种主要由硝基胍，相稳定的硝酸铵和弹性体粘合剂的混合物组成的气体发生组合物。当硝酸铵以约7％至约20％重量的钾盐进行相稳定时，该混合物在典型的汽车操作温度下在结构和体积上是稳定的并且具有超过100℃的熔融温度。当以最小量的固体或有毒气体点燃时，混合物产生大量的氮和二氧化碳，并且特别用作汽车安全气囊的充气介质。

2. 发明授权

US5609210A Apparatus and method for suppressing a fire 失效
标题翻译：用于抑制火灾的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5609210A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-11
申请号：US468678
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Lyle D. Galbraith , Gary F. Holland , Donald R. Poole , Robert M. Mitchell
发明人： Lyle D. Galbraith , Gary F. Holland , Donald R. Poole , Robert M. Mitchell
IPC分类号： A62C35/02 , A62C99/00 , C06B23/04 , C06D5/00 , C06D5/06 , A62C35/00
CPC分类号： A62C99/0018 , A62C35/023 , C06D5/06
摘要： There is provided an apparatus for suppressing a fire. The apparatus includes a gas generator charged with a combustive propellant. Upon ignition, the combustive propellant generates a copious volume of gas. The gas is directed by a first conduit to a chamber containing a packed powder that is effective to suppress a fire. A second conduit directs the gas driven packed powder to the fire. In one embodiment, the fire suppressing packed powder is magnesium carbonate.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于抑制火灾的装置。该装置包括装有燃烧推进剂的气体发生器。点燃时，燃烧推进剂产生大量气体。气体由第一导管引导到包含有效抑制火灾的包装粉末的室。第二个导管将气体驱动的包装粉末引导到火中。在一个实施方案中，灭火填充粉末是碳酸镁。

3. 发明授权

US5465795A Fire suppressing apparatus for generating steam from a water-ice mixture 失效
标题翻译：用于从水 - 冰混合物产生蒸汽的消火装置
公开(公告)号：US5465795A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-14
申请号：US415802
申请日：1995-04-03
申请人： Lyle D. Galbraith , Gary F. Holland , Donald R. Poole , Robert M. Mitchell
发明人： Lyle D. Galbraith , Gary F. Holland , Donald R. Poole , Robert M. Mitchell
IPC分类号： A62C35/02 , A62C99/00 , C06B23/04 , C06D5/00 , C06D5/06
CPC分类号： A62C99/0018 , A62C35/023 , C06D5/06
摘要： There is disclosed an a flame suppressing composition and an apparatus for suppressing a fire. The composition contains a propellant and an effective amount of magnesium carbonate. One apparatus directs the effluent of a propellant at a mixture of ice and water to generate superheated steam. Preferably, the effluent is a mixture of hot gases and solid particulate directed by a nozzle to impinge upon the mixture of ice and water.
摘要翻译：公开了一种阻燃组合物和抑制火灾的装置。该组合物含有推进剂和有效量的碳酸镁。一种装置将推进剂的流出物引导至冰和水的混合物以产生过热蒸汽。优选地，流出物是由喷嘴引导的热气体和固体颗粒的混合物，以撞击冰和水的混合物。

4. 发明授权

US5423384A Apparatus for suppressing a fire 失效
标题翻译：用于抑制火灾的装置
公开(公告)号：US5423384A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-13
申请号：US248932
申请日：1994-05-25
申请人： Lyle D. Galbraith , Gary F. Holland , Donald R. Poole , Robert M. Mitchell
发明人： Lyle D. Galbraith , Gary F. Holland , Donald R. Poole , Robert M. Mitchell
IPC分类号： A62C35/02 , A62C99/00 , C06B23/04 , C06D5/00 , C06D5/06 , A62C5/00 , A62D1/06
CPC分类号： A62C99/0018 , A62C35/023 , C06D5/06
摘要： An apparatus for suppressing a fire comprises a gas generator containing a propellant and a fire suppressant as a mixture of compacted powders. The average diameter of a fire suppressant particle is larger than the average diameter of a propellant particle and the larger fire suppressant particles form discrete cooling sites that do not dramatically reduce the propellant burn rate.
摘要翻译：一种用于抑制火灾的装置包括含有作为压实粉末的混合物的推进剂和灭火剂的气体发生器。灭火剂颗粒的平均直径大于推进剂颗粒的平均直径，较大的灭火剂颗粒形成不会显着降低推进剂燃烧速率的离散冷却位置。

5. 发明授权

US06612243B1 Fire extinguisher 失效
标题翻译：灭火器
公开(公告)号：US06612243B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-02
申请号：US10085884
申请日：2002-02-27
申请人： John R. Italiane , Nicholas R. Arnot , Gary F. Holland
发明人： John R. Italiane , Nicholas R. Arnot , Gary F. Holland
IPC分类号： F42B1246
CPC分类号： A62C13/22
摘要： An apparatus for fire suppression may include a flexible container, a gas generant or other suppressant, initially located within the flexible container, and an initiator. A propagating member may be located within the container to permit the initiator to initiate the generant or expel the other suppressant upon triggering of the initiator to extinguish the fire. A sustainer may be provided to sustain the suppression and may be positioned within a generator housing upstream of the propagating member or at or adjacent the downstream end of the propagating member.
摘要翻译：用于灭火的装置可以包括初始位于柔性容器内的柔性容器，气体发生剂或其它抑制剂，以及引发剂。传播构件可以位于容器内，以允许引发器在触发引发器以扑灭火焰时启动发生器或排出另一个抑制剂。可以提供维持器以维持抑制，并且可以位于传播构件上游的发生器壳体内，或位于传播构件的下游端或邻近传播构件的下游端。

6. 发明授权

US6024889A Chemically active fire suppression composition 失效
标题翻译：化学活性灭火组合物
公开(公告)号：US6024889A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-15
申请号：US15359
申请日：1998-01-29
申请人： Gary F. Holland , Michael A. Wilson
发明人： Gary F. Holland , Michael A. Wilson
IPC分类号： A62D1/02 , A62D1/06 , C06D5/00 , C06D5/06 , C09K21/02 , C09K21/10 , A62C31/02 , A62C2/00 , A62C35/00 , A62C35/02 , C06B31/02
CPC分类号： A62D1/06 , C06D5/06
摘要： The invention is directed to a chemically active fire suppression composition, comprising a propellant comprising a fuel and an oxidizer, the propellant capable of generating inert gas; and an environmentally innocuous chemical fire suppressant capable of generating fire suppressive reactive species. The combination of physically acting fire suppression agents and chemically acting, environmentally innocuous fire suppression agents results in a highly effective, environmentally innocuous fire extinguishing composition that has low ozone depletion potential (ODP), low global warming potential (GWP), and high suppression efficiency.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种化学活性灭火组合物，其包含燃料和氧化剂的推进剂，所述推进剂能够产生惰性气体; 以及能够产生防火反应物种的环境无害化学灭火剂。物理作用的灭火剂和化学作用的环境无害的灭火剂的组合导致具有低臭氧消耗潜能（ODP），低全球变暖潜能值（GWP）和高抑制效率的高效环保无害灭火组合物。

7. 发明授权

US5613562A Apparatus for suppressing a fire 失效
标题翻译：用于抑制火灾的装置
公开(公告)号：US5613562A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-25
申请号：US704214
申请日：1996-08-28
申请人： Lyle D. Galbraith , Gary F. Holland , Donald R. Poole , Robert M. Mitchell
发明人： Lyle D. Galbraith , Gary F. Holland , Donald R. Poole , Robert M. Mitchell
IPC分类号： A62C35/02 , A62C99/00 , C06B23/04 , C06D5/00 , C06D5/06 , A62C5/00
CPC分类号： A62C99/0018 , A62C35/023 , C06D5/06
摘要： There is disclosed an apparatus for suppressing a fire. The apparatus includes a gas generator containing as a propellant, a mixture of a fuel, strontium nitrate as an oxidizer, and magnesium carbonate. When the propellant is ignited, a nitrogen rich effluent is generated that is effective to suppress the fire. By providing the propellant with at least 35%, by weight, of magnesium carbonate, the generation of effluent by-products that are corrosive to aluminum is inhibited.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于抑制火灾的装置。该装置包括含有作为推进剂的燃气发生器，燃料，硝酸锶作为氧化剂的混合物和碳酸镁。当推进剂被点燃时，产生富氮的流出物，其有效地抑制火灾。通过为推进剂提供至少35重量％的碳酸镁，抑制了对铝的腐蚀性的流出物副产物的产生。

8. 发明申请

US20110155398A1 Vehicle Fire Extinguisher 审中-公开
标题翻译：汽车灭火器
公开(公告)号：US20110155398A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US13030543
申请日：2011-02-18
申请人： Gary F. Holland , Paul H. Wierenga
发明人： Gary F. Holland , Paul H. Wierenga
IPC分类号： A62C3/07
CPC分类号： A62C3/07 , A62C13/22
摘要： A solid propellant fire extinguisher or a hybrid fire extinguisher is incorporated into a vehicle fire suppression system. The system is activated according to at least one condition selected from the group consisting of acceleration, deceleration, speed, time, temperature, fuel, fuel level, fire, smoke, light transmittance and optical signature.
摘要翻译：将固体推进剂灭火器或混合灭火器并入车辆灭火系统。该系统根据从加速度，减速度，速度，时间，温度，燃料，燃料等级，火焰，烟雾，透光率和光学特征中选择的至少一种条件被激活。

9. 发明授权

US06217788B1 Fire suppression composition and device 失效
标题翻译：灭火组成和装置
公开(公告)号：US06217788B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-17
申请号：US09504599
申请日：2000-02-15
申请人： Edward J. Wucherer , Gary F. Holland
发明人： Edward J. Wucherer , Gary F. Holland
IPC分类号： A62D106
CPC分类号： A62D1/06 , A62C5/006
摘要： The present invention is directed to a fire suppression composition, comprising a propellant comprising a fuel and an oxidizer, said propellant capable of generating inert gas; and a fire suppression additive selected from the group consisting of iron-containing compounds, non-halide potassium salts, and combinations thereof. Useful iron-containing compounds include ferric oxide, ferric carbonate, ferric oxalate, and iron cyanide dyes. Useful potassium salts include potassium acetate, potassium acetylacetonate, potassium bicarbonate, and potassium carbonate. The invention is also directed to a fire suppression apparatus that utilizes the above fire suppression composition.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种灭火组合物，其包含包含燃料和氧化剂的推进剂，所述推进剂能够产生惰性气体; 以及选自含铁化合物，非卤化钾盐及其组合的灭火添加剂。有用的含铁化合物包括氧化铁，碳酸铁，草酸铁和氰化铁染料。有用的钾盐包括乙酸钾，乙酰丙酮钾，碳酸氢钾和碳酸钾。本发明还涉及一种利用上述灭火组合物的灭火装置。

10. 发明授权

US5866842A Low temperature autoigniting propellant composition 失效
标题翻译：低温自燃推进剂组成
公开(公告)号：US5866842A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US683286
申请日：1996-07-18
申请人： Kimberly A. Wilson , Michael A. Wilson , Donald R. Poole , Gary F. Holland
发明人： Kimberly A. Wilson , Michael A. Wilson , Donald R. Poole , Gary F. Holland
IPC分类号： C06B31/28 , C06B31/32 , C06B33/04 , C06C9/00 , C06B45/10 , C06B35/00
CPC分类号： C06B31/28 , C06B31/32 , C06B33/04 , C06C9/00
摘要： A low temperature autoigniting composition for use in a mobile occupant restraint system comprising, a low temperature melting oxidizer and a fuel, wherein the low temperature autoigniting composition autoignites in the temperature range of about 130.degree. C. to about 175.degree. C. In a preferred embodiment, the composition comprises a low temperature melting oxidizer, a fuel, and a catalyst, wherein the composition autoignites in the temperature range of about 130.degree. C. to about 150.degree. C. Preferably, the oxidizer comprises about 20 to about 70 percent by weight of the composition, the fuel comprises about 10 to about 50 percent by weight of the composition, and the catalyst comprises about 2 to about 50 percent by weight of the composition. The autoignition propellants of the invention are designed to function at low temperatures and before heat damage to an airbag deployment mechanism can occur, for example, during a fire.
摘要翻译：一种用于移动乘员约束系统的低温自发组合物，其包括低温熔化氧化剂和燃料，其中所述低温自燃组合物在约130℃至约175℃的温度范围内自燃。在优选的组合物包含低温熔化氧化剂，燃料和催化剂，其中组合物在约130℃至约150℃的温度范围内自发结晶。优选地，氧化剂包含约20至约70％的组合物的重量，燃料占组合物重量的约10至约50％，催化剂占组合物重量的约2％至约50％。本发明的自燃推进剂被设计成在低温下起作用，并且在例如在火灾期间可能发生对气囊展开机构的热损伤之前。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式