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    • 6. 发明申请
    • THIOLATION OF PEPTIDES FOR RADIONUCLIDE-BASED RADIODETECTION AND RADIOTHERAPY
    • 基于放射性核素的放射治疗和放射治疗的肽的断裂
    • WO1996040289A1
    • 1996-12-19
    • PCT/US1996008693
    • 1996-06-07
    • IMMUNOMEDICS, INC.GOVINDAN, Serengulam, V.GRIFFITHS, Gary, L.HANSEN, Hans, L.
    • IMMUNOMEDICS, INC.
    • A61K51/00
    • A61K51/088A61K51/083
    • A method of radiolabeling a peptide, e.g., somatostatin or an analogue thereof or vasoactive intestinal peptide, with a radioisotope of technetium or rhenium, comprises the steps of: (a) reacting the peptide with an acetyl-protected t -thiol-containing, amine-reactive bifunctional chelating agent; (b) deprotecting the acetyl- t -thiol group to generate a free t -thiol group; and either (c) admixing the peptide- t -thiol-containing conjugate with a stannous salt; and (d) reacting the mixture of step (c) with pertechnetate or perrhenate, or (c') adding reduced pertechnetate or perrhenate to said peptide- t -thiol-containing conjugate, thereby forming a radiolabeled peptide. Kits for effecting the radiolabeling method, and methods of tumor detection/imaging or therapy are provided.
    • 将肽,例如生长抑素或其类似物或血管活性肠肽与锝或铼的放射性同位素放射标记的方法包括以下步骤:(a)使肽与乙酰基保护的u 含硫醇的胺反应性双功能螯合剂; (b)使乙酰基-t硫醇基脱保护以产生游离叔硫醇基团; 并且(c)将含有肽-TH-硫醇的缀合物与亚锡盐混合; 和(d)使步骤(c)的混合物与高锝酸盐或高铼酸盐反应,或(c')向所述含有肽-TH-硫醇的缀合物加入减少的高锝酸盐或高铼酸盐,由此形成放射性标记的肽 。 提供了用于实现放射性标记方法的试剂盒,以及肿瘤检测/成像或治疗方法。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • STABLE RADIOIODINE CONJUGATES AND METHODS FOR THEIR SYNTHESIS
    • 稳定的放射性素结合物及其合成方法
    • WO1999011294A1
    • 1999-03-11
    • PCT/US1997023711
    • 1997-12-19
    • IMMUNOMEDICS, INC.GOVINDAN, Serengulam, V.GRIFFITHS, Gary, L.
    • IMMUNOMEDICS, INC.
    • A61K51/04
    • A61K51/0491A61K51/088A61K51/10A61K51/1093C07H3/04C07K1/1077G01N33/543
    • Methods are described for conjugating radioiodinated peptides or carbohydrate structures to proteins with improved yields and qualities of conjugates. In one method, specially designed radioiodinated bifunctional peptides containing nonmetabolizable bonds such as amide bonds are coupled to cell targeting protein. In a second method, radioiodinated nonmetabolizable bifunctional peptides, which also contain aminopolycarboxylates, are coupled to protein. In a third method, radioiodinated bifunctional aminopolycarboxylates are coupled to protein. In a fourth method, a hydrazide-appended protein is coupled to a radioiodinated carbohydrate or a thiolated protein is coupled to a hydrazide-appended and radioiodinated carbohydrate. In a fifth method a monoderivatized cyanuric chloride is used to conjugate thiolated protein. Radioiodinated residualizing protein conjugates made by these methods are particularly stable in vivo and are suitable for radioimmunodetection and radioimmunotherapy.
    • 描述了将放射性碘化肽或碳水化合物结构与缀合物的产率和质量提高的蛋白质缀合的方法。 在一种方法中,特异设计的含有非代谢性键如酰胺键的放射性碘化双功能肽与细胞靶向蛋白偶联。 在第二种方法中,也含有氨基多羧酸盐的放射性碘化的不可代谢的双功能肽与蛋白质偶联。 在第三种方法中,放射性碘化双官能氨基多羧酸盐与蛋白质偶联。 在第四种方法中,酰肼附着的蛋白质与放射性碘化碳水化合物偶联,或硫醇化蛋白质与酰肼附着和放射性碘化碳水化合物偶联。 在第五种方法中,使用monoderivatized氰尿酰氯来缀合硫醇化蛋白质。 通过这些方法制备的放射性碘化残留蛋白质缀合物在体内特别稳定,适用于放射免疫检测和放射免疫治疗。