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    • 4. 发明申请
    • COMMUNICATION MEANS FOR COMMUNICATION WITH AND REMOTE ACTIVATION OF DOWNHOLE TOOLS AND DEVICES USED IN ASSOCIATION WITH WELLS FOR PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBONS
    • 用于沟通和远程启动下水道工具的通信手段以及与用于生产碳氢化合物的井组合使用的装置
    • WO2007108700A1
    • 2007-09-27
    • PCT/NO2007/000107
    • 2007-03-19
    • WELL TECHNOLOGY ASTINNEN, Bård, MartinGODAGER, ØivindSØRTVEIT, Håvar
    • TINNEN, Bård, MartinGODAGER, ØivindSØRTVEIT, Håvar
    • E21B47/14E21B47/12E21B47/18
    • E21B47/18
    • The present invention regards communication means for communicating wireless signals within a hydrocarbon well (101), the communication means comprising: at least one first communication means (107, 302) located in a first portion (108) within the well (101), the first communication means (107, 302) comprising at least one signal transmitter (107) or at least one signal transceiver (107, 302); and at least one second communication means (103, 301) located in a second portion (109) of the well (101), at least one of said first (107, 302) or second (103, 301) communication means being associated with an activation system (104) for a downhole device (102), wherein the transmitter (107, 301) being defined by a connector (801), a housing (802) and a flexible membrane (502), said flexible membrane being arranged for transferring to a well fluid oscillations provided by an actuator (501) located in a portion of the housing (802), the flexible membrane (502) being coupled to the actuator (501) via a coupler device (807) arranged to compensate for deflections of the membrane (502) as the transmitter (107, 301) is run into the well (101), whereby the coupler device (807) enables a controlled deflection of the membrane (502) without imposing damaging stresses to the actuator (501), but still providing an optimal transfer of oscillations from the actuator (501) to the membrane (502).
    • 本发明涉及用于在烃井(101)内传送无线信号的通信装置,该通信装置包括:至少一个位于井(101)内的第一部分(108)中的第一通信装置(107,302), 包括至少一个信号发射器(107)或至少一个信号收发器(107,302)的第一通信装置(107,302); 以及位于所述井(101)的第二部分(109)中的至少一个第二通信装置(103,301),所述第一(107,302)或第二(103,301)通信装置中的至少一个通信装置与 用于井下装置(102)的激活系统(104),其中所述发射器(107,301)由连接器(801),壳体(802)和柔性膜(502)限定,所述柔性膜被布置用于 转移到由位于壳体(802)的一部分中的致动器(501)提供的良好流体振荡,柔性膜(502)经由耦合器装置(807)联接到致动器(501),该耦合器装置(807)被布置成补偿偏转 作为变送器(107,301)的膜(502,301)进入井(101),由此,联接器装置(807)能够实现膜(502)的受控偏转而不对致动器(501)施加破坏性应力, 但仍然提供从致动器(501)到膜(502)的振荡的最佳转移。