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    • 5. 发明公开
    • Ligament anchor system
    • 韧带Verankerungssystem。
    • EP0376641A1
    • 1990-07-04
    • EP89313500.4
    • 1989-12-22
    • Goble, E. MarloweSomers, W. Karl
    • Goble, E. MarloweSomers, W. Karl
    • A61F2/08
    • A61B17/686A61F2/0811A61F2002/0829A61F2002/0852A61F2002/087A61F2002/0882Y10S606/907Y10S606/916Y10S623/902
    • An anchor system that is preferably for use in an arthoscopic cruciate ligament replacement procedure for securing a ligament (37) or (50), or ligament type device, with or without a stint (38), within a prepared ligament tunnel (33). The system includes a pair of threaded footings (11) for turning in opposite tapped ligament tunnel cortex ends (34) and (35) and studs (10), each having an eyelet end (18) or, for a prosthetic ligament (50) is secured to the ligament end, the studs each having a cylindrical body (17) and flared end (12). The stud flared end terminates in a lip (15) wherefrom a lock wall (16) extends at an angle to the vertical to the cylindrical body, which flared end is cross-­cut at (19) and (20), forming sections. The stud flared end (12) sections to close together to fit through the threaded footing (11) and flex outwardly beyond that footing end (24), the lip lock wall (16) to flex over that footing end locking the stud herein.
      In practice, the ligament (37) with or without the stint (38) is formed into a loop for sliding along the stud (10), slot (20) into the eyelet (18), or the studs are attached to a prosthetic ligament ends in its manufacture, the pair of studs and connected ligament and stint for manipulation through an arthoscopic port (36) formed into the patient's knee, each stud for seating into a threaded footing, the studs each locking therein with the ligament stretched across the knee intra articular joint. Whereafter, tension on the ligament can be adjusted by individually turning the threaded footings appropriately into or out of the cortex threads.
    • 一种锚系统,其优选用于在用于固定具有或不具有静脉(38)的韧带(37)或(50)或韧带类型装置(38)内的韧带(37)或韧带类型装置(30)内的用于矫形十字韧带的替代方法。 该系统包括一对螺纹底脚(11),用于转动相对的带螺纹的韧带隧道皮质端(34)和(35)和螺柱(10),每个具有孔眼端部(18)或者用于假肢韧带(50) 固定到韧带端部,每个柱体具有圆柱体(17)和扩口端(12)。 螺柱膨胀的端部终止于唇部(15),其中锁定壁(16)以与圆柱体垂直的方式成一定角度延伸,在(19)和(20)处形成截面。 螺柱膨胀的端部(12)部分靠近在一起以穿过螺纹底脚(11)并向外弯曲超过该基脚端部(24),唇形锁定壁(16)在该基部上弯曲,从而锁定螺柱。 在实践中,具有或不具有静脉(38)的韧带(37)形成为用于沿着螺柱(10),狭槽(20)滑入孔眼(18)中的环路,或者将螺柱连接到假肢韧带 在其制造中结束,一对螺柱和连接的韧带并且通过形成患者膝盖的美观端口(36)进行操纵,每个螺柱用于安置到螺纹底脚中,每个锁钉锁定在其中,韧带延伸穿过膝部 关节内关节 之后,可以通过单独将螺纹底座适当地转动到或旋出皮质螺纹来调节韧带上的张力。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • Endosteal fixation stud and system
    • 骨内固定螺柱和系统
    • EP0496140A1
    • 1992-07-29
    • EP91300495.8
    • 1991-01-23
    • Goble, E. MarloweSomers, W. Karl
    • Goble, E. MarloweSomers, W. Karl
    • A61F2/08
    • A61F2/0811A61F2002/0829A61F2002/0864A61F2002/087A61F2002/0882
    • An endosteal fixation stud (10) for mounting a prosthetic or soft tissue graft or combination thereof, under tension at a cortex end of a bone tunnel and process for its use. The endosteal fixation stud includes a cylindrical body (11) that is preferably manufactured from a somewhat resilient material, and is suitable for implantation in a human body. The cylindrical body (11) is stepped outwardly, proximate to a rear end, into a bridge (12) that has spaced rearwardly extending arms (13) wherebetween the graft is secured. The cylindrical body (12) forward end is split into equal parallel sections that can be flexed together, one of which sections includes a hook (16) that extends outwardly and rearwardly, that will align with the cylindrical body surface when the two cylindrical body sections are compressed together. The endosteal fixation stud can be arranged to be pushed or pulled through a bone tunnel.
      A single endosteal fixation stud (10) is utilized to mount a graft end to the cortex at a bone tunnel end, the graft extending therefrom through the tunnel and out the opposite bone tunnel end, whereat it is bent and secured under tension, as with a staple, to the cortex surface adjacent to that bone tunnel end.
    • 一种骨内固定钉(10),用于在骨隧道的皮质端处张紧时安装假体或软组织移植物或其组合,以及其使用过程。 骨内固定螺柱包括圆柱形本体(11),该圆柱形本体(11)优选由有弹性的材料制成,并且适于植入人体。 圆柱形本体(11)在靠近后端处向外成阶梯形地进入桥(12),桥(12)具有间隔开的向后延伸的臂(13),其中在移植物被固定之间。 圆柱形本体(12)的前端被分成可以一起弯曲的相等的平行部分,其中一个部分包括向外和向后延伸的钩(16),当两个圆柱形本体部分 被压缩在一起。 骨内固定钉可以布置成通过骨隧道被推或拉。 利用单个骨内固定螺栓(10)将移植物端部安装到骨隧道端的皮层处,移植物通过骨隧道从骨隧道端部延伸出并从相对的骨隧道端部出来,在那里弯曲并在张力下固定,如 钉到邻近该骨隧道端的皮质表面。