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    • 3. 发明申请
    • CODE EXCITED LINEAR PREDICTION SPEECH CODING
    • 代码线性预测语音编码
    • WO2008076534A2
    • 2008-06-26
    • PCT/US2007/083608
    • 2007-11-05
    • MOTOROLA, INC.GIBBS, Jonathan, A.FIKRETLER, Halil,
    • GIBBS, Jonathan, A.FIKRETLER, Halil,
    • G10L19/00
    • G10L19/12G10L19/26
    • A CELP speech coder encodes a speech signal. The coder comprises a prediction filter (218) generating a predicted speech signal in response to an excitation signal. A subtraction unit (216) generates an error signal indicative of a difference between the predicted speech signal and the speech signal and a perceptual weighting filter filters the error signal to generate a perceptually weighted error signal which is filtered in a shaping filter (234) to generate a shaped error signal. The shaping filter (234) modifies a level of the perceptually weighted error signal in a lower frequency interval relative to a higher frequency interval. A codebook search controller (220) selects an encode excitation signal in response to the shaped error signal and an encoded signal is generated which comprises an indication of the encoded excitation signal. The shaping of the perceptually weighted error signal allows easy and efficient adjustment of a trade-off between wideband and narrowband speech quality.
    • CELP语音编码器对语音信号进行编码。 编码器包括响应于激励信号产生预测语音信号的预测滤波器(218)。 减法单元(216)产生指示预测语音信号和语音信号之间的差异的误差信号,并且感知加权滤波器对误差信号进行滤波以产生感知加权误差信号,该误差信号在整形滤波器(234)中被滤波成 产生成形的误差信号。 整形滤波器(234)相对于较高频率间隔在较低频率间隔中修改感知加权误差信号的电平。 码本搜索控制器(220)响应于成形误差信号选择编码激励信号,并且生成包括编码的激励信号的指示的编码信号。 感知加权误差信号的整形允许容易且有效地调整宽带和窄带语音质量之间的权衡。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING A SIGNAL
    • 编码信号的方法和装置
    • WO2012170385A1
    • 2012-12-13
    • PCT/US2012/040844
    • 2012-06-05
    • MOTOROLA MOBILITY LLCGIBBS, Jonathan A.
    • GIBBS, Jonathan A.
    • G10L19/02G10L21/02
    • G10L19/0208G10L19/24G10L21/038
    • A method and apparatus for encoding a signal is provided herein. During operation a wideband signal that is to be encoded enters a filter bank. A highband signal and a lowband signal are output from the filter bank. Each signal is separately encoded. During the production of the highband signal, a downmixing operation is implemented after preprocessing, and prior to decimating. The downmixing operation greatly reduces system complexity. In fact, it will be observed that the highest sample rate in the prior-art implementation is 64 kHz whereas the sample rate in the system described above remains at 32 kHz or below. This represents a significant complexity saving, as do the reduced number of processing blocks.
    • 本文提供了一种用于编码信号的方法和装置。 在操作期间,要编码的宽带信号进入滤波器组。 从滤波器组输出高频带信号和低频带信号。 每个信号被分别编码。 在生产高频信号期间,在预处理之后和抽取之前执行降混操作。 降混操作大大降低了系统的复杂性。 事实上,将会观察到,现有技术实施中最高采样率为64kHz,而上述系统中的采样率保持在32kHz或更低。 这减少了数量的处理块,这就节省了很大的复杂性。