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1. 发明授权

US4068010A Liquid carbon dioxide carbonation method 失效
标题翻译：液态二氧化碳碳化法
公开(公告)号：US4068010A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-10
申请号：US719735
申请日：1976-09-02
申请人： Fred A. Karr
发明人： Fred A. Karr
IPC分类号： C01B32/50 , B01F3/04 , C02D1/02
CPC分类号： B67D1/0057 , B01F3/04815 , Y10S261/07
摘要： A method for simultaneously carbonating and cooling a liquid beverage. The apparatus used for the method includes an upright enclosed vessel with an upright coaxial carbonating column within the same and spaced therefrom to define an upright channel. A source of liquid to be carbonated and liquid carbon dioxide are directed into the lower end of the carbonating column and the product overflows the carbonating column into the annular channel wherein it passes downwardly and out of the vessel. A bypass line of ambient liquid is sprayed onto the top of the carbonating column to dissolve floating ice crystals. Also, a screen is placed between the carbonating column and annular channel to prevent passage of such ice crystals.
摘要翻译：一种用于同时碳酸化和冷却液体饮料的方法。用于该方法的装置包括立式封闭容器，其具有在其内并与其隔开的直立同轴碳酸化柱以限定直立通道。待碳酸化和液态二氧化碳的液体源被引导到碳酸化塔的下端，并且产品将碳酸化合物溢出到环形通道中，其中它向下通过并离开容器。将旁路管线的环境液体喷洒到碳酸化塔的顶部以溶解浮冰。此外，在碳酸化柱和环形通道之间放置一个筛网以防止这种冰晶通过。

2. 发明授权

US4022119A Liquid carbon dioxide carbonation apparatus 失效
标题翻译：液态二氧化碳碳酸化装置
公开(公告)号：US4022119A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-10
申请号：US643096
申请日：1975-12-22
申请人： Fred A. Karr
发明人： Fred A. Karr
IPC分类号： C01B32/50 , B01F3/04 , C02D1/02
CPC分类号： B67D1/0057 , B01F3/04815 , Y10S261/07
摘要： A method and apparatus for simultaneously carbonating and cooling a liquid beverage. The apparatus includes an upright enclosed vessel with an upright coaxial carbonating column within the same space therefrom to define an upright channel. A source of liquid to be carbonated and liquid carbon dioxide are directed into the lower end of the carbonating column and the product overflows the carbonating column into the annular channel wherein it passes downwardly and out of the vessel. A bypass line of ambient liquid is sprayed onto the top of the carbonating column to dissolve floating ice crystals. Also, a screen is placed between the carbonating column and annular channel to prevent passage of such ice crystals.
摘要翻译：一种用于同时碳酸化和冷却液体饮料的方法和装置。该装置包括直立封闭容器，其具有在其相同空间内的直立同轴碳酸化柱，以限定直立通道。待碳酸化和液态二氧化碳的液体源被引导到碳酸化塔的下端，并且产品将碳酸化合物溢出到环形通道中，其中它向下通过并离开容器。将旁路管线的环境液体喷洒到碳酸化塔的顶部以溶解浮冰。此外，在碳酸化柱和环形通道之间放置一个筛网以防止这种冰晶通过。

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