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1. 发明授权

US08025818B2 Process for the production of an optical lens 失效
标题翻译：制造光学透镜的方法
公开(公告)号：US08025818B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-27
申请号：US12700022
申请日：2010-02-04
申请人： Jochen Alkemper , Joe Hayden , José Zimmer , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Steffen Reichel , Ulrich Peuchert
发明人： Jochen Alkemper , Joe Hayden , José Zimmer , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Steffen Reichel , Ulrich Peuchert
IPC分类号： B29D11/00
CPC分类号： G02B3/00 , G02B5/1852 , G02B5/1857 , G02B5/1895 , G02B27/4211
摘要： The invention relates to an optical hybrid lens. According to the invention, the lens consists of a substrate (1) that consists of a ceramic having a predetermined shape and at least another material (2), which covers a surface of the substrate (1) at least in certain sections in order to form a lens surface.Use of an optical ceramic as a material enables an additional degree of freedom for adjusting the imaging properties of the hybrid lens. The optical ceramic may have a high refractive index and a low dispersion. The other material can be a material that can be deformed or recast at temperatures that are low in comparison to those of the optical ceramic. In particular the other material can be a low-TG glass or a polymer. The other material is directly applied onto the substrate without a further surface finishing being necessarily required.Other aspects of the invention relate to an optical lens group, an optical image acquisition device, and a process for manufacturing a hybrid lens.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种光学混合透镜。根据本发明，透镜包括由具有预定形状的陶瓷和至少另一材料（2）组成的基底（1），其至少在某些部分覆盖基底（1）的表面，以至形成透镜表面。使用光学陶瓷作为材料能够提供用于调整混合透镜的成像特性的附加自由度。光学陶瓷可以具有高折射率和低色散。另一种材料可以是在与光学陶瓷的温度相比较低的温度下可以变形或重铸的材料。特别地，其它材料可以是低TG玻璃或聚合物。另一种材料直接施加到基材上，而不需要进一步的表面处理。本发明的其他方面涉及一种光学透镜组，光学图像采集装置和用于制造混合透镜的工艺。

2. 发明授权

US07231788B2 Method and device for refining a glass melt using negative pressure 失效
标题翻译：使用负压精炼玻璃熔体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07231788B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-19
申请号：US10415772
申请日：2001-10-23
申请人： Frank Karetta , Joerg Witte , Klaus-Dieter Duch , Dirk Gohlke , Wolfgang Muench , Allen Jakway , Rainer Eichholz , Frank-Thomas Lentes
发明人： Frank Karetta , Joerg Witte , Klaus-Dieter Duch , Dirk Gohlke , Wolfgang Muench , Allen Jakway , Rainer Eichholz , Frank-Thomas Lentes
IPC分类号： C03B5/225 , C03B5/167 , C03B5/43
CPC分类号： C03B5/2252 , C03B5/1672
摘要： The apparatus for reduced-pressure refining of a glass melt includes a refining bank formed so that a reduced pressure is generated by a glass flow in it. The refining bank has a component, which is made from a refractory metal or refractory alloy acting as glass-contact material. The refractory metal or alloy contains molybdenum, tungsten, tantalum, and/or hafnium. The device of the present invention includes a protective gas reservoir for a protective gas and an automatically operating valve connecting the reservoir with the refining bank so that an inner side of the component that would otherwise be exposed when a pressure rise or a falling glass melt column occurs is protected from oxidation by the protective gas. A process for using the device during refining of the glass melt is also part of the invention.
摘要翻译：用于玻璃熔体的减压精炼的装置包括形成为使得其中的玻璃流产生减压的精制库。精炼库具有由作为玻璃接触材料的难熔金属或耐火合金制成的部件。难熔金属或合金含有钼，钨，钽和/或铪。本发明的装置包括用于保护气体的保护气体储存器和将储存器与精炼库连接的自动操作阀，使得当压力升高或下降的玻璃熔体柱时将另外暴露的部件的内侧发生被保护气体保护免于氧化。在玻璃熔体精炼期间使用该装置的方法也是本发明的一部分。

3. 发明授权

US06932864B2 Method and apparatus for measuring the position of a phase interface during crystal growth 失效
标题翻译：在晶体生长期间测量相界面的位置的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06932864B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-23
申请号：US10128856
申请日：2002-04-23
申请人： Lutz Parthier , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Gunther Wehrhan , Burkhard Speit , Hans-Joerg Axmann
发明人： Lutz Parthier , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Gunther Wehrhan , Burkhard Speit , Hans-Joerg Axmann
IPC分类号： G01B11/00 , C30B11/00 , C30B29/12 , C30B15/20 , C30B19/10
CPC分类号： C30B11/006
摘要： In the method and apparatus for measuring the position of the phase interface during growth of a crystal from a melt in a crystal growth container according to the VGF method an incident optical signal is propagated to the phase interface between the melt and the crystal through a window (16) in the container (10) and a received optical signal reflected from the phase interface (14) is measured to determine the position of the phase interface. The position of the phase interface is established from the reflected signal by triangulation with a confocal optic system, by interferometric balancing or by transit time of the optical signal. The window (16) is preferably mounted in a preferably tilted orientation at the end of a tube (15), which is immersed in the melt (12).
摘要翻译：在根据VGF方法在晶体生长容器中从熔体生长晶体期间测量相界面的位置的方法和装置中，入射光信号通过窗口传播到熔体和晶体之间的相界面（10）中的（16）并且从相位界面（14）反射的接收的光信号被测量以确定相位界面的位置。通过用共焦光学系统进行三角测量，通过干涉平衡或光信号的传播时间，从反射信号建立相位接口的位置。窗口（16）优选地在浸在熔体（12）中的管（15）的端部处以优选倾斜的方向安装。

4. 发明授权

US08101019B2 Method for producing a monocrystalline or polycrystalline semiconductor material 有权
标题翻译：单晶或多晶半导体材料的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08101019B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-24
申请号：US12334646
申请日：2008-12-15
申请人： Uwe Sahr , Matthias Mueller , Ingo Schwirtlich , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Frank Buellesfeld
发明人： Uwe Sahr , Matthias Mueller , Ingo Schwirtlich , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Frank Buellesfeld
IPC分类号： C30B15/14 , C30B11/00 , C30B21/04 , C30B13/00 , C30B28/08 , C30B9/00 , C30B17/00 , C30B21/02 , C30B28/06 , C30B35/00
CPC分类号： C30B11/003 , C30B11/04 , C30B29/06 , Y10T117/10
摘要： In the method of making a monocrystalline or polycrystalline semiconductor material semiconductor raw material is introduced into a melting crucible and directionally solidified using a vertical gradient freeze method. The molten material trickles downward, so that the raw material that has not yet melted gradually slumps in the melting crucible. The semiconductor raw material is replenished from above onto a zone of semiconductor raw material which has not yet melted or is not completely melted to at least partly compensate for shrinkage of the raw material and to raise the filling level. To reduce the melting time and influence the thermal conditions in the system as little as possible, the semiconductor raw material to be replenished is heated to a temperature below its melting temperature and introduced into the crucible in the heated state.
摘要翻译：在制造单晶或多晶半导体材料的方法中，使用垂直梯度冷冻法将半导体原料引入熔融坩埚中并定向凝固。熔融材料向下流动，使得尚未熔化的原料在熔化的坩埚中逐渐下降。半导体原料从上方补充到尚未熔化或不完全熔化的至少部分地补偿原料收缩并提高填充水平的半导体原料区域上。为了尽可能少地减少熔融时间并影响系统中的热条件，待补充的半导体原料被加热至低于其熔融温度的温度，并在加热状态下引入坩埚。

5. 发明授权

US08008220B2 Use of lead-free and phosphate-containing glasses in a precision moulding process 有权
标题翻译：在精密成型工艺中使用无铅和含磷酸盐的玻璃
公开(公告)号：US08008220B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US11223133
申请日：2005-09-12
申请人： Simone Monika Ritter , Christopher Klein , Christian Schenk , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Petra Auchter-Krummel , Rainer Jaschek , Steffen Reichel , Michael Waschulewski , Stephan Kuepper-Brennberger
发明人： Simone Monika Ritter , Christopher Klein , Christian Schenk , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Petra Auchter-Krummel , Rainer Jaschek , Steffen Reichel , Michael Waschulewski , Stephan Kuepper-Brennberger
IPC分类号： C03C3/17 , C03B11/00
CPC分类号： C03B11/16 , C03B11/12 , C03B2215/69 , C03C3/17 , C03C4/02 , C03C4/082 , Y02P40/57
摘要： The present invention relates to the use of lead-free and phosphate-containing glasses, preferably colored and filter glasses which absorb light in the infrared region (IR-region), in a precision molding process. Preferably, the content of fluorine in the glass is low.Advantageously, so optical constituents can be produced without finishing, such as for example lenses for digital cameras. By the use according to the present invention, also other optical constituents can be produced which can be directly used for a corresponding technical purpose. For an advantageous use, the optical constituents produced by precision molding can be used in the fields imaging, projection, telecommunications, optical communications engineering and laser technology.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在精密模塑工艺中使用无铅和含磷酸盐的玻璃，优选在红外区域（IR区域）中吸收光的着色和过滤玻璃。优选玻璃中的氟含量低。有利的是，可以在不完成的情况下生产光学成分，例如用于数码相机的透镜。通过根据本发明的使用，也可以生产可以直接用于相应技术目的的其它光学成分。为了有利的使用，通过精密成型制造的光学组件可以用于成像，投影，电信，光通信工程和激光技术领域。

6. 发明申请

US20100199720A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF DISPLAY GLASS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产显示玻璃的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100199720A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：US12704022
申请日：2010-02-11
申请人： Hildegard Roemer , Stefan Schmitt , Wilfried Linz , Joachim Kuester , Guido Raeke , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Karin Naumann
发明人： Hildegard Roemer , Stefan Schmitt , Wilfried Linz , Joachim Kuester , Guido Raeke , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Karin Naumann
IPC分类号： C03B5/00 , C03B5/18
CPC分类号： C03B5/182 , C03B5/04 , C03B5/187 , C03B5/43 , Y02P40/57
摘要： The apparatus (300) for feeding, homogenizing, and conditioning a high viscosity glass melt for manufacturing display glass has a stirring device (110, 406), an upstream connecting part (100, 400) that connects the stirring device (110, 406) to an upstream melting and/or refining unit, and a downstream connecting part (120, 420) that connects the stirring device (110, 406) to a downstream forming or shaping device. Wall material and base material of the first and connecting parts and the stirring device (110, 406) coming in contact with the glass melt are made from a zirconium-dioxide-containing fire-resistant material containing a large amount, preferably more than 85 wt. %, of zirconium dioxide. A method of operating the apparatus to make display glass is also described.
摘要翻译：用于进行均匀化和调理用于制造显示玻璃的高粘度玻璃熔体的装置（300）具有搅拌装置（110,406），连接搅拌装置（110,406）的上游连接部（100,400）以及将搅拌装置（110,406）连接到下游成型或成形装置的下游连接部分（120,420）。与玻璃熔体接触的第一和连接部件和搅拌装置（110,406）的壁材料和基材由含有二氧化锆的耐火材料制成，所述耐二氧化锆的耐火材料含有大量，优选大于85重量％。％的二氧化锆。还描述了操作制造显示器玻璃的装置的方法。

7. 发明申请

US20090158993A1 Method for producing a monocrystalline or polycrystalline semiconductore material 有权
标题翻译：用于制造单晶或多晶半导体材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090158993A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：US12334646
申请日：2008-12-15
申请人： Uwe Sahr , Matthias Mueller , Ingo Schwirtlich , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Frank Buellesfeld
发明人： Uwe Sahr , Matthias Mueller , Ingo Schwirtlich , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Frank Buellesfeld
IPC分类号： C30B11/06
CPC分类号： C30B11/003 , C30B11/04 , C30B29/06 , Y10T117/10
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing a monocrystalline or polycrystalline semiconductor material by way of directional solidification, wherein lumpy semiconductor raw material is introduced into a melting crucible and melted therein and directionally solidified, in particular using the vertical gradient freeze method.In order to prevent contamination and damage, the semiconductor raw material is melted from the upper end of the melting crucible. The molten material trickles downward, so that semiconductor raw material which has not yet melted gradually slumps in the melting crucible. In this case, the additional semiconductor raw material is replenished to the melting crucible from above onto a zone of semiconductor raw material which has not yet melted or is not completely melted, in order at least partly to compensate for a volumetric shrinkage of the semiconductor raw material and to increase the filling level of the crucible.In order to reduce the melting-on time and to influence the thermal conditions in the system as little as possible, the semiconductor raw material to be replenished is heated by the purposeful introduction of heat to a temperature below the melting temperature of the semiconductor raw material and introduced into the container in the heated state.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过定向凝固制造单晶或多晶半导体材料的方法，其中将块状半导体原料引入熔融坩埚中并在其中熔融并定向凝固，特别是使用垂直梯度冷冻法。为了防止污染和损坏，半导体原料从熔融坩埚的上端熔化。熔融材料向下流动，使得尚未熔化的半导体原料在熔融坩埚中逐渐下降。在这种情况下，附加的半导体原料从熔化坩埚从上方补充到尚未熔化或不完全熔化的半导体原料区域上，以至少部分地补偿半导体原料的体积收缩材料并增加坩埚的填充水平。为了尽可能少地减少熔化时间并影响系统中的热条件，通过有目的地将热量引导到低于半导体原料的熔融温度的温度来加热待补充的半导体原料并以加热状态引入容器。

8. 发明申请

US20070101765A1 Process for producing flat glass, particularly flat glass convertible to float glass 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产平板玻璃，特别是可转换成浮法玻璃的平板玻璃的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070101765A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-10
申请号：US11592807
申请日：2006-11-03
申请人： Bernd Loeffelbein , Andreas Langsdorf , Christian Kunert , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Ulrich Lange , Wolfgang Schmidbauer
发明人： Bernd Loeffelbein , Andreas Langsdorf , Christian Kunert , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Ulrich Lange , Wolfgang Schmidbauer
IPC分类号： C03B18/02 , C03B13/00
CPC分类号： C03B18/02 , C03B18/18
摘要： In a process for the production of flat, particularly float glass that can be converted into glass ceramic, a liquid film consisting in particular of the float bath metal is formed between the wetback tile, and optionally the restrictor tiles, and the glass stream. The tiles preferably consist of a porous material through the pores of which is pressed the liquid for creating the film.
摘要翻译：在用于生产可以转化成玻璃陶瓷的平面，特别是浮法玻璃的方法中，特别是浮浴金属之间形成的液膜形成在润湿垫之间，以及任选的限流砖和玻璃流之间。瓷砖优选由多孔材料组成，通过其孔被按压用于产生膜的液体。

9. 发明申请

US20060291528A1 Melting and refining in baths with cooled walls 失效
标题翻译：熔化和精炼在浴室与冷却的墙壁
公开(公告)号：US20060291528A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US10552103
申请日：2003-04-02
申请人： Werner Kiefer , Hildegard Romer , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Guido Rake , Volker Ohmstede , Karin Naumann , Michael Leister , Gerhard Nuessle , Rodek Erich , Wolfgang Schmidbauer
发明人： Werner Kiefer , Hildegard Romer , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Guido Rake , Volker Ohmstede , Karin Naumann , Michael Leister , Gerhard Nuessle , Rodek Erich , Wolfgang Schmidbauer
IPC分类号： H05B6/06
CPC分类号： C03B5/021 , C03B5/03 , C03B5/193 , C03B5/24 , Y02P40/57
摘要： A method for melting inorganic materials, preferably glasses and glass-ceramics, in a melting unit with cooled walls is provided. The method includes selecting the temperature of at least one region of the melt is selected in such a way as to be in a range from Teff−20% to Teff+20%, where the temperature Teff is given by the temperature at which the energy consumption per unit weight of the material to be melted is at a minimum, with the throughput having been selected in such a way as to be suitably adapted to the required residence time.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在具有冷却壁的熔化单元中熔化无机材料，优选玻璃和玻璃陶瓷的方法。所述方法包括选择所述熔体的至少一个区域的温度，以使其在从T eff至-20％至T eff + 20％，其中温度T eff由待熔化材料的每单位重量的能量消耗的最低温度给出，其中生产量已经以如下方式选择：适当地适应所需的停留时间。

10. 发明申请

US20060137402A1 Heating device comprising an electrode for the conductive heating of melts 失效
标题翻译：加热装置包括用于熔融物的导电加热的电极
公开(公告)号：US20060137402A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：US10536538
申请日：2003-11-27
申请人： Rainer Eichholz , Guido Raeke , Volker Ohmstede , Gunter Weidmann , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Thomas Stelle , Ernst-Walter Schaefer , Hildegard Roemer , Joerg Schollmayer , Holger Hunnius , Frank-Juergen Druschke
发明人： Rainer Eichholz , Guido Raeke , Volker Ohmstede , Gunter Weidmann , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Thomas Stelle , Ernst-Walter Schaefer , Hildegard Roemer , Joerg Schollmayer , Holger Hunnius , Frank-Juergen Druschke
IPC分类号： C03B5/02 , C03B5/00 , C03B9/38
CPC分类号： C03B5/027 , C03B5/03 , C03B5/235 , C03B5/42 , C03B5/44 , C03B2211/70 , H05B3/03 , Y02P40/57
摘要： A heating apparatus for the conductive heating of melts, in particular for the rapid melting-down, refining and/or conditioning of melts, is provided. The heating apparatus includes at least one electrode, as well as a first cooling system with a cooling power, which can be set and/or controlled variably.
摘要翻译：提供了用于熔融物的导电加热的加热装置，特别是用于熔融物的快速熔化，精炼和/或调节。加热装置包括至少一个电极，以及具有冷却功率的第一冷却系统，其可以可变地设定和/或控制。

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