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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Methods for making improved strand wood products and products made thereby
    • 制造改进的股线木制品和由此制成的产品的方法
    • US20070157994A1
    • 2007-07-12
    • US11316859
    • 2005-12-23
    • Christopher ScovilleJoel BarkerFeipeng LiuJianhua Pu
    • Christopher ScovilleJoel BarkerFeipeng LiuJianhua Pu
    • B27L5/04B27M1/00
    • B27N1/00
    • An overall method of making engineered strand wood products in relation to a number of different possible criteria is provided. Such a method may involve any combination of different screening procedures to determine the best wood sources from which individual strands may be prepared. Such screening procedures may include initial determinations of certain physical characteristics of individual logs, further or initial determinations of certain physical characteristics of portions of sawn logs, further or initial determinations of certain physical characteristics of individual strands, and any combinations thereof. Additionally, after the initial physical characteristic sorting is completed, optionally the wood may be cut into uniformly sized and shaped strands for incorporation within a target strand product. Still further, such strands, in substantially uniform size and shape, as well as substantially uniform physical characteristics, may then be incorporated into a target strand product in specific predetermined configurations. Such various possible combinations of screening procedures and/or selective stranding processes results in strand products (boards, lumber, and the like) of improved properties over previously made strand products. Thus, encompassed within this invention are processes involving each of these procedures either individually or in combination with other sequential processes for the production of desired strand products.
    • 提供了与许多不同可能标准相关的制造工程木材木制品的总体方法。 这种方法可以涉及不同筛选程序的任何组合,以确定可以制备单个链的最佳木源。 这种筛选程序可以包括初步确定单个原木的某些物理特性,进一步或初步确定锯材日志的某些物理特征,进一步或初步确定单个股线的某些物理特征,以及其任何组合。 此外,在最初的物理特征分选完成之后,任选地,木材可以被切割成均匀的尺寸和成形的股线,以便结合到目标股线产品中。 此外,基本均匀的尺寸和形状以及基本上均匀的物理特性的这些线可随后以特定的预定配置结合到靶股产品中。 筛选方法和/或选择性绞合方法的这种各种可能的组合导致与先前制备的链产物相比改进的性能的链产品(板,木材等)。 因此,包括在本发明中的是涉及这些方法中的每一个的方法,其单独地或与生产所需的链产物的其它顺序方法组合。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • BIOINSPIRED CHEMICAL ADDITIVES AND SOLUTION USEFUL FOR HYDRAULIC-CEMENT CONCRETES AND THE METHODS FOR MAKING THE SAME THEREOF
    • US20220064521A1
    • 2022-03-03
    • US17492565
    • 2021-10-02
    • FEIPENG LIUYuning Lai
    • FEIPENG LIUYuning Lai
    • C09K8/80
    • Bioinspired chemical additives, coating, or/and solution, in mimicking biomineralization processes of bone, useful for enhancing the strength of hydraulic-cement concrete and mitigating the risk of its cracking failure, comprising of micro/nano/textured dual phobic dot domains as core layer, hydrogel polymer as shell, prepared by water and mineral oil as solvent via surfactant/emulsifier as intermediate layer encapsulated in an emulsion, were mixed with cement, fine sand, and aggregates by weight percentage at a mix ratio of from 0.00001/99.99999 to 10.0/90, of which the ratio of water to cement is ranged from 0.2 to 0.80 (W/C), the volume fraction of cement accounted for total volume fraction of solid from 5 to 50%, the fine sand from 40% to 90%, and aggregate from 40% to 90% as water dried, a replacement of cement with cementitious materials such as microcrystalline silica sand, micro gel, and swollen clays ranged from 0.01% to 75% over the cement by weight percentage, casted into concrete blocks having an early age of compressive strength of more than 4000 (PSI) within 24 hour, Brazilian splitting tensile strength of more than 1000 (psi) at 28 days, ultimate compressive strength of more than 7500 (PSI) after exposed at the ambient conditions for over one and half year, an increased toughness of more than 900 (%), modulus of resilience of more than 1300 (%), self-healing capability of more than 80(%) by pre-cracking test method, density ranged from 1.90 to 2.55 (g/cm3), moisture content loss of less than 3.0%, resulting from the contributions of the tunable self-assembly of dispersive and non-covalent bonds in response to the exothermic hydration of micro/nano/textured hydro dual phobic domains of proteins, wax, and hydrogel polymers with mixed concrete components from 30 to 200° F.