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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Process for producing patented steel wire
    • 专利钢丝生产工艺
    • US5749981A
    • 1998-05-12
    • US767467
    • 1996-12-16
    • Charles N. A. TontelingKenneth Joseph PalmerFarrel Bruce HelferRodger ToddJosy Jean Blum
    • Charles N. A. TontelingKenneth Joseph PalmerFarrel Bruce HelferRodger ToddJosy Jean Blum
    • C21D8/06C21D9/52C21D9/64C22C38/00C22C38/04C22C38/54
    • C21D9/525C21D8/06C21D2211/009C21D9/64
    • The present process comprising the steps of: (1) heating a steel wire to a temperature which is within the range of approximately 850.degree. C. to about 1050.degree. C. for a period of at least about 2 seconds; wherein said steel wire is comprised of a microalloyed high carbon steel which consists essentially of about 97.03 to about 98.925 weight percent iron, from about 0.72 to about 0.92 weight percent carbon, from about 0.3 to about 0.8 weight percent manganese, from about 0.05 to about 0.4 weight percent silicon, and from about 0.005 to about 0.85 weight percent of at least one member selected from the group consisting of chromium, vanadium, nickel, and boron, with the proviso that the total amount of silicon, manganese, chromium, vanadium, nickel, and boron in the microalloyed high carbon steel is within the range of about 0.7 to 0.9 weight percent; (2) continuously cooling the steel wire at a cooling rate of less than 100.degree. C. per second until a transformation from austenite to pearlite begins; (3) allowing the transformation from austenite to pearlite to proceed with an increase in the wire temperature resulting from recalescence; and (4) cooling the patented steel wire to ambient temperature.
    • 本方法包括以下步骤:(1)将钢丝加热至约850℃至约1050℃范围内的温度至少约2秒; 其中所述钢线由微合金化高碳钢组成,其基本上由约97.03至约98.925重量%的铁,约0.72至约0.92重量%的碳,约0.3至约0.8重量%的锰,约0.05至约 0.4重量%的硅和约0.005至约0.85重量%的选自铬,钒,镍和硼的至少一种,条件是硅,锰,铬,钒, 微合金化高碳钢中的镍和硼在约0.7〜0.9重量%的范围内; (2)以小于100℃/秒的冷却速度连续地冷却钢丝,直到从奥氏体向珠光体的转变开始; (3)允许从奥氏体向珠光体的转变,由于再结晶而导致的线温度升高; 和(4)将专利钢丝冷却至环境温度。