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    • 1. 发明申请
    • POLARIZATION CONVERTER, OPTICAL CONVERTER, ELECTRONIC APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING POLARIZATION CONVERTER
    • 偏光转换器,光转换器,电子设备和生产偏光转换器的方法
    • WO1997043671A1
    • 1997-11-20
    • PCT/JP1997001617
    • 1997-05-14
    • SEIKO EPSON CORPORATIONSUGIYAMA, JunFUJIMORI, Yuji
    • SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION
    • G02B05/30
    • H04N9/312G02B5/3083G02B27/283H04N9/3105
    • Light having a plurality of polarization planes (10 and 12) is made to enter a polarization converter by which the polarization planes are made to be identical to each other, and light having an increased luminous intensity is taken out. The polarization converter is used as a polarizer of a liquid crystal display (optical converter) or placed before a polarizer. The molecules of optical rotating material (1) turn the polarization plane of a first incident vector component (10) which has a horizontal polarization plane by a rotation angle theta 1 when the vector component passes through the material (1) and turns the polarization plane of a second incident vector component which has a vertical polarization plane by a rotation angle theta 2 (> theta 1). As a result, light rays having horizontal polarization planes are increased and light rays having vertical polarization planes are decreased. In order to give the anisotropy of the angle of rotation to a number of molecules constituting optical rotating molecules, three-dimensional arrangements of the composition elements of the molecules of the optical rotating material are approximately uniform. With this constitution, the ratio of utilization of the incident light is improved, a bright display screen is obtained and the electric power consumption of a light source is reduced.
    • 使具有多个偏振面(10和12)的光进入偏振转换器,通过该偏振转换器使偏振面彼此相同,并且取出具有增加的发光强度的光。 偏振转换器用作液晶显示器(光学转换器)的偏振器或放置在偏振器之前。 当矢量分量通过材料(1)时,光学旋转材料(1)的分子将具有水平偏振面的第一入射矢量分量(10)的偏振面转动旋转角θ1,并转动偏振面 第二入射矢量分量具有垂直偏振平面旋转角θ2(>θ1)。 结果,具有水平偏振面的光线增加,并且具有垂直偏振面的光线减小。 为了使旋转角度的各向异性与构成光学旋转分子的多个分子的各向异性,光学旋转材料的分子的组成元素的三维排列近似均匀。 利用这种结构,可以提高入射光的利用率,可以获得明亮的显示画面,降低光源的耗电量。