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    • 9. 发明公开
    • High resolution observation apparatus with photon scanning tunneling microscope
    • Photonen-Abtast-Tunnel-Mikroskop的HochauflösenderBeobachtungsapparat mit。
    • EP0535611A1
    • 1993-04-07
    • EP92116681.5
    • 1992-09-29
    • Fujihira, MasamichiSEIKO INSTRUMENTS INC.
    • Fujihira, MasamichiAtaka, Tatsuaki, c/o Seiko Instruments Inc.Sakuhara, Toshihiro, c/o Seiko Instruments Inc.
    • G02B21/00G11B9/00G01N27/00G01B7/34
    • G01N21/552G01N21/645G01N21/648G01Q60/04G01Q60/06G01Q60/16G01Q60/20G01Q60/22G01Q60/38G01Q80/00G11B7/005G11B11/007Y10S977/862
    • A high resolution observation apparatus of material features with a photon scanning microscope. The apparatus detects evanescent light which depends on surface feature of a sample (2) and detects detailed distribution of optical constants of the sample (2). Namely, the apparatus makes it possible to detect detailed distribution of transparency or refractive index within a sample material in higher resolution than the wavelength of the incident light which is irradiated to the sample material coated on the top surface of an optical prism (1). The apparatus includes means (7) for maintaining a predetermined distance between the sample and an optical fiber tip or means (11) for detecting a positioning signal. This positioning signal can be derived from the evanescent wave of one of a plurality of wavelengths of the incident light or signals which correspond to scanning tunnel current (STM), atomic force (AFM), magnetic force, frictional force, ultrasonic wave, heat, ionic conductivity and other physical parameters are used. The apparatus can be utilized as ultra-high density optical read and write memory system. Further, it becomes possible to detect fluorescent condition of the sample (2).
    • 具有光子扫描显微镜的材料特征的高分辨率观察装置。 该装置检测取决于样品(2)的表面特征的ev逝光,并检测样品(2)的光学常数的详细分布。 也就是说,该装置可以以比照射到涂覆在光学棱镜(1)的顶表面上的样品材料的入射光的波长更高的分辨率来检测样品材料内的透明度或折射率的详细分布。 该装置包括用于保持样品和光纤末端之间的预定距离的装置(7)或用于检测定位信号的装置(11)。 该定位信号可以从入射光的多个波长中的一个的ev逝波或对应于扫描隧道电流(STM),原子力(AFM),磁力,摩擦力,超声波,热等的信号导出, 使用离子电导率等物理参数。 该装置可以用作超高密度光学读写存储器系统。 此外,可以检测样品(2)的荧光条件。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • Near field scanning optical microscope
    • 选择Nahfeld-Abtastmikroskop。
    • EP0581217A1
    • 1994-02-02
    • EP93111856.6
    • 1993-07-23
    • SEIKO INSTRUMENTS INC.Fujihira, Masamichi
    • Fujihira, MasamichiAtaka, Tatsuaki, c/o Seiko Instruments Inc.Muramatsu, Hiroshi, c/o Seiko Instruments Inc.
    • G02B21/00
    • G01Q10/04G01Q60/22
    • A near field scanning optical microscope based on a new principle, having higher resolution, is provided. The apparatus of the invention is comprised of at least an optical fiber 3 whose head portion is covered by an energy acceptor 6, a prism on which a sample which contains an energy donator 7 or is covered by the energy donator 7 is placed, a XY-axis transfer mechanism 9, XY-axis control mechanism 10, Z-axis transfer mechanism 11, Z-axis control mechanism 12, light source 13, optical system 14, and optical detecting system 15, and high resolution surface observation may be carried out by utilizing a phenomenon that a distance dependency of energy transfer efficiency from the energy donator excited by light to the energy acceptor is caused neighboring region as compare to intensity distribution of evanescent light.
      Energy acceptors may be monomolecular films of N,N'-dioctadecyl thiadicarbocyanin or N,N'-dioctadecyl thiacyanin pigment, donators may be monomolecular films of N,N'-dioctadecyl oxacyanin pigment.
    • 提供了一种基于新原理的近场扫描光学显微镜,具有更高的分辨率。 本发明的装置至少包括一个光纤3,其光头部分被能量受体6所覆盖,其上放置有能量供给器7的样品或被能量供给器7覆盖的棱镜,XY 轴传送机构9,XY轴控制机构10,Z轴传送机构11,Z轴控制机构12,光源13,光学系统14和光学检测系统15以及高分辨率表面观察 通过利用与光衰减光的强度分布相比,能量转移效率与能量受体的能量供给器的距离相关性与能量受体的距离依赖性相邻的区域。 能量受体可以是N,N'-二十八烷基硫代二氰尿苷或N,N'-二十八烷基硫代胞苷酸颜料的单分子膜,供体可以是N,N'-双十八烷基硫代西林素的单分子膜。