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    • 1. 发明公开
    • ANTENNA ARRANGEMENT
    • 天线安排
    • EP1915799A1
    • 2008-04-30
    • EP06765060.6
    • 2006-07-21
    • Fox, Andrew John
    • Fox, Andrew John
    • H01Q3/40H01Q25/00H01Q3/26
    • H01Q25/00H01Q3/2652H01Q3/40
    • An antenna has multiple antenna elements, with a beam forming Butler matrix, having antenna ports and input/output ports, with each of said antenna elements being connected to a respective port of the beam forming Butler matrix. Transceiver circuitry is connected to each of the input/output ports of the beam forming matrix by means of respective distinct transmit and receive paths and a respective duplexer. Individually controllable gain control elements are located in each of the transmit and receive paths. These can be controlled in response to signal strength measurements made by the antenna.
    • 天线具有多个天线元件,波束形成巴特勒矩阵,具有天线端口和输入/输出端口,每个所述天线元件连接到波束形成巴特勒矩阵的相应端口。 收发器电路通过各自不同的发射和接收路径以及相应的双工器连接到波束形成矩阵的每个输入/输出端口。 单独可控增益控制元件位于每个发送和接收路径中。 这些可以根据天线所做的信号强度测量进行控制。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Compact loop antenna
    • GB2429336A
    • 2007-02-21
    • GB0516969
    • 2005-08-18
    • FOX ANDREW JOHN
    • FOX ANDREW JOHN
    • H01Q7/00H01Q1/38H01Q5/00H01Q5/40H01Q9/04
    • An antenna arrangement 10 comprises a loop of conductive material 14 spaced from a reflector 12 by solid dielectric spacer means 16 which defines a cavity located inside the loop 14. The dielectric spacer means 16 may be in the form of a circular, square or rectangular cylinder. The loop 14 may be a conductive layer which covers the end surface of the cylindrical dielectric spacer 16. A feed for the loop 14 may comprise two feed loops 18, 20 which are formed on the inner surface 22, 28 of the dielectric spacer defining the cavity. The feed loops 18, 20 may be arranged with a portion which is adjacent to the loop 14 such that signals are electromagnetically coupled between the feeds 18, 20 and the loop 14. Another antenna or antenna related circuitry 34 - 42 may be located within the cavity. A number of antennas may be arranged to form an antenna array. The antenna arrangement may provide a compact circular polarised antenna with a good bandwidth which may be used in a global positioning system (GPS).
    • 5. 发明申请
    • THROUGHPUT MEASUREMENT
    • 吞吐量测量
    • WO2011101688A3
    • 2011-10-13
    • PCT/GB2011050336
    • 2011-02-21
    • DELTENNA LTDFOX ANDREW JOHNGLYDON PIERS
    • FOX ANDREW JOHNGLYDON PIERS
    • H04W24/06
    • H04W24/06H04W72/046H04W88/10
    • An access point is adapted to allow access from at least one user device, and comprises radio frequency transceiver circuitry for communicating over a wireless link with a base station selected from a plurality of available base stations. The access point has a plurality of possible antenna beam directions. An available data rate is determining for each of the plurality of possible antenna beam directions; and a beam direction is selected based on the available data rates. The user is presented with an opportunity to select a data transfer direction, and the available data rate is determined for each of the plurality of possible antenna beam directions for the received one or more selected data transfer direction. The user is presented with an opportunity to select a beam direction selection criterion, such as a maximum available data rate, a minimum available data rate, and an average available data rate, and the beam direction is selected based on the received one or more selected beam direction selection criterion. The step of determining the available data rate for each of the plurality of possible antenna beam directions comprises, for each of the beam directions: establishing a connection with a remote site; waiting for a predetermined time period; and after expiry of the predetermined time period, measuring the available data rate. The user is presented with an opportunity to select a throughput test time, and the available data rate is determined at the selected throughput test time.
    • 接入点适用于允许来自至少一个用户设备的接入,并且包括用于通过无线链路与从多个可用基站中选择的基站进行通信的射频收发器电路。 接入点具有多个可能的天线波束方向。 可用数据速率是针对多个可能的天线波束方向中的每一个确定的; 并且基于可用数据速率来选择波束方向。 向用户呈现选择数据传输方向的机会,并且针对所接收的一个或多个所选数据传输方向针对多个可能天线波束方向中的每一个确定可用数据速率。 向用户呈现选择诸如最大可用数据速率,最小可用数据速率和平均可用数据速率之类的波束方向选择标准的机会,并且基于所接收的一个或多个选择的波束方向来选择波束方向 光束方向选择标准。 确定多个可能的天线波束方向中的每一个的可用数据速率的步骤包括:对于每个波束方向:与远程站点建立连接; 等待预定的时间段; 并在预定时间段过后,测量可用数据速率。 向用户提供选择吞吐量测试时间的机会,并且在选择的吞吐量测试时间确定可用数据速率。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • ACCESS POINT FOR SELECTING A BEAM COMBINATION
    • 选择光束组合的接收点
    • WO2011101678A1
    • 2011-08-25
    • PCT/GB2011/050320
    • 2011-02-17
    • DELTENNA LIMITEDFOX, Andrew JohnGLYDON, Piers
    • FOX, Andrew JohnGLYDON, Piers
    • H04B7/08H04B7/06H04B7/04
    • H04B7/0695H04B7/0413H04B7/088
    • An access point comprises at least two radio transceiver circuits for respective data communications paths, and allows the selection of respective beam directions from a plurality of available beam directions for the data communications paths. In order to establish a link between an access point and a cellular communications network using a MIMO technique, a plurality of combinations of beam directions selected from the plurality of available beam directions are determined; for each combination of beam directions, a link is established such that each of the radio transceiver circuits is connected with a respective beam direction of the combination of beam directions; an available data throughput with said combination of beam directions is measured; and the combination of beam directions with which the highest data throughput can be achieved is selected.
    • 接入点包括用于相应数据通信路径的至少两个无线电收发器电路,并且允许从数据通信路径的多个可用波束方向中选择相应的波束方向。 为了使用MIMO技术在接入点和蜂窝通信网络之间建立链路,确定从多个可用波束方向中选择的波束方向的多个组合; 对于波束方向的每个组合,建立链路,使得每个无线电收发器电路与波束方向的组合的相应波束方向连接; 测量具有所述波束方向组合的可用数据吞吐量; 并且选择可以实现最高数据吞吐量的波束方向的组合。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • RADIO RECEIVER
    • 无线接收器
    • WO2004004147A1
    • 2004-01-08
    • PCT/GB2003/002380
    • 2003-06-02
    • PICOCHIP DESIGNS LIMITEDFOX, Andrew, JohnHENDERSON, Roy, Peter
    • FOX, Andrew, JohnHENDERSON, Roy, Peter
    • H04B1/30
    • H04B1/30H03D1/2245H04B1/18
    • A duplexerless homodyne receiver, suitable for use in a base station of a mobile communications system, is described. Received signals are supplied to a wideband filter, and the filtered signals are supplied to a first low noise amplifier. The amplified signals are supplied to a first narrowband filter. These filtered signals are supplied to a second low noise amplifier, and the further amplified signals are supplied to a second narrowband filter. These signals, at the received radio frequency are then supplied to a quadrature demodulator, for direct downconversion to baseband. This combination of two low noise amplifiers and two narrowband filters provides the required attenuation of the interferer to avoid saturating the subsequent quadrature demodulator, while also providing enough gain to ensure that the noise figure of the received signal is not degraded. This arrangement allows these requirements to be met, while using components which are smaller and cheaper than would be the case in attempting to meet the requirements using just one amplifier and one filter.
    • 描述适用于移动通信系统的基站中的无双工器的零差接收机。 接收的信号被提供给宽带滤波器,滤波后的信号被提供给第一低噪声放大器。 放大的信号被提供给第一窄带滤波器。 这些滤波信号被提供给第二低噪声放大器,并且进一步放大的信号被提供给第二窄带滤波器。 然后,将所接收的射频的这些信号提供给正交解调器,用于直接下变频到基带。 两个低噪声放大器和两个窄带滤波器的组合提供干扰源的所需衰减,以避免后续正交解调器饱和,同时还提供足够的增益以确保接收信号的噪声系数不会降低。 这种布置允许满足这些要求,同时使用比尝试仅使用一个放大器和一个滤波器来满足要求的情况更小和更便宜的部件。