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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SCREENING METHOD
    • 筛选方法
    • WO1997018666A1
    • 1997-05-22
    • PCT/SE1996001451
    • 1996-11-12
    • FORSKARPATENT I LINKÖPING ABKRUSE, Björn
    • FORSKARPATENT I LINKÖPING AB
    • H04N01/40
    • H04N1/405H04N1/4055
    • Electronic, digital screening of pictures, in particular for printing, where different types of screens are mixed for one and the same picture. In picture areas with a detailed structure a fine screen is used while for larger areas with a less detailed structure in grey or colour scales a more coarse screen is used. Coarser screens may further be used for the parts of the picture that are to be very light (for instance skin tones and shiny parts). By allowing the screens to be integer number multiples of each other automatically soft transitions are obtained and some picture points will be parts in both screens.
    • 电子,数字化的图片筛选,特别是打印,其中不同类型的屏幕混合在同一张照片中。 在具有详细结构的图像区域中,使用精细的屏幕,而对于灰度或颜色比例较小的结构较大的区域,使用更粗糙的屏幕。 较粗的屏幕可以进一步用于图像的非常浅的部分(例如皮肤色调和闪亮的部分)。 通过允许屏幕是彼此的整数倍数,自动获得软转换,并且一些图像点将成为两个屏幕中的部分。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • ELECTROLUMINESCENT DEVICE AND A WAY TO FABRICATE IT
    • 电致发光器件及其制作方法
    • WO1996003015A1
    • 1996-02-01
    • PCT/SE1995000859
    • 1995-07-14
    • FORSKARPATENT I LINKÖPING ABBERGGREN, Rolf, MagnusDYREKLEV, Tord, PeterINGANÄS, Olle, Werner
    • FORSKARPATENT I LINKÖPING AB
    • H05B33/14
    • H01L51/0013C09K11/06H05B33/10H05B33/14H05B33/26
    • An electroluminescent device has a preferably transparent or translucent material constituted substrate, a first electrode layer (11) applied on this, a light emitting layer (12, 13) applied on this and the substrate (10) and displaying a light emitting ability and constituted by a conjugated polymer or a polymer mixture and a second electrode layer (14) applied on top of the light emitting layer (12, 13), the electroluminescent device being provided with connections (15, 16) to the two electrode layers. According to the invention a light emitting layer (12, 13) includes a separately fabricated, integral, light emitting layer (13). Preferably this layer (13) is pre-treated, in particular tensioned in one direction in order to orient the major part of the polymeric chains in the polymeric material in this direction. At the preferable embodiment the light emitting layer is constituted by several partlayers (12, 13). At the fabrication of such an electroluminescent device is used a manner, in which at least a part (13) of the light emitting layer (12, 13) is applied by transferring it from a carrier or a support, on which this layer (13) first has been made, the transfer from the carrier for the lamination with the underlying of the electroluminescent device preferably is executed first since this part (13) of the light emitting layer (12, 13) has been subjected to a pretreatment, in particular a strectching in a direction for orientation of the polymer chains in the polymer material in this direction.
    • 电致发光器件具有优选透明或半透明材料构成的衬底,施加在其上的第一电极层(11),施加在其上的发光层(12,13)和衬底(10)并且显示发光能力并构成 通过共轭聚合物或聚合物混合物和施加在发光层(12,13)的顶部上的第二电极层(14),电致发光器件设置有与两个电极层的连接(15,16)。 根据本发明,发光层(12,13)包括单独制造的整体发光层(13)。 优选地,该层(13)被预处理,特别是在一个方向上张紧,以便在该方向上将聚合物链的主要部分定向在聚合物材料中。 在优选实施例中,发光层由几个部分层(12,13)构成。 在这种电致发光器件的制造中采用这样一种方式,其中通过从载体或载体转移至少一个发光层(12,13)的一部分(13),其中该层(13,13) )首先,首先从发光层(12,13)的该部分(13)进行了预处理,首先执行用于与电致发光器件的层叠层叠的载体的转移,特别是 在该方向上在聚合物材料中的聚合物链的取向方向上的竖立。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • A FLEXURALLY RIGID SHEET MATERIAL AND CORRESPONDING MOULD
    • 一个柔软的刚性材料和相应的模具
    • WO2014104962A1
    • 2014-07-03
    • PCT/SE2013/051527
    • 2013-12-17
    • FORSKARPATENT I LINKÖPING AB
    • KRUSE, Björn
    • B32B3/30B29C33/42B29C59/04B31F1/26B32B5/14B32B29/08
    • B32B3/30B29C59/04B31F1/07B31F1/20B31F2201/0733B31F2201/0787B32B5/14B32B29/002B32B2439/00
    • The invention relates to a flexurally rigid sheet material comprising a two-dimensional basal plane and a multiplicity of protrusions in the basal plane. Each protrusion has a height extending in a direction perpendicular to the basal plane and a two-dimensional contour having an essentially uniform width along an extension of the protrusion in the basal plane. The two dimensional contour of a protrusion has a continuous curvature and at least one protrusion in a set of adjacent protrusions has a two-dimensional contour including one or more branches along an extension of the protrusion in the basal plane. The pattern formed by the multiplicity of protrusions provides flexurally rigidity in essentially any direction of the basal plane. The invention also relates to a cardboard comprising the flexurally rigid sheet material,a mould for producing the flexurally rigid material and a method of producing the mould.
    • 本发明涉及一种弯曲刚性片材,其包括基础平面中的二维基面和多个突起。 每个突起具有在垂直于基底平面的方向上延伸的高度和沿着基底平面中的突起的延伸部具有基本均匀的宽度的二维轮廓。 突起的二维轮廓具有连续的曲率,并且一组相邻的突起中的至少一个突起具有包括沿着基底平面中的突起的延伸的一个或多个分支的二维轮廓。 由多个突起形成的图案在基本平面的基本任何方向上提供弯曲刚度。 本发明还涉及包含弯曲刚性片材的纸板,用于制造弯曲刚性材料的模具和制造模具的方法。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF DISPLAYING A SEQUENCE OF IMAGES FROM A DIGITAL VIDEOCAMERA
    • 从数字视频显示器中显示图像序列的方法
    • WO1998000966A1
    • 1998-01-08
    • PCT/SE1997001180
    • 1997-06-30
    • FORSKARPATENT I LINKÖPING ABKRUSE, BjörnNILSSON, Fredrik
    • FORSKARPATENT I LINKÖPING AB
    • H04N01/40
    • H04N1/4051
    • Method for rapid FM-halftoning of pictures where all possible values in the picture correspond to a halftone plate, in which the halftone dots are maximally scattered. If the picture that is to be halftoned contains 256 different tone values, thus 256 halftone plates are pre-calculated, all constituted only by ones and zeros, that together build a halftoning volume. At the halftoning itself no comparison is then executed, but the choice to set a certain position in the picture or not is instead solved by a table-look-up method. The value of the input picture gives index in the table (that is which halftone plate that is to be used) and then the value from the corresponding position in the halftone plate is copied into the output picture.
    • 图像的快速FM调色方法,其中图像中的所有可能的值对应于半色调网板,其中半色调点最大程度地散射。 如果要进行半色调的图像包含256个不同的色调值,则预先计算256个半色调版,全部仅由1和0组成,共同构成半色调音量。 在半色调本身,不执行比较,但是通过表查找方法来解决在图片中设置某个位置的选择。 输入图像的值给出表中的索引(即使用哪个半色调板),然后从半色调板上相应位置的值复制到输出图像中。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR
    • 双极晶体管
    • WO1996032748A1
    • 1996-10-17
    • PCT/SE1996000456
    • 1996-04-09
    • FORSKARPATENT I LINKÖPING ABMAMONTOV, YevgenyWILLANDER, Magnus
    • FORSKARPATENT I LINKÖPING AB
    • H01L29/73
    • H01L29/735H01L29/732
    • The extra base-collector and extra base-emitter structures for semiconductor bipolar transistors are proposed. Bipolar transistor with the extra base-collector structure provides higher values of forward current gain under stationary and normal-operating conditions in common-emitter configuration than a bipolar transistor without the above structure, i.e. implemented in existing bipolar technologies. The same thing is also true for bipolar device with extra base-emitter structure in common-collector configuration. The presence of the extra base-collector (base-emitter) structure provides the counter-injection of minority carriers into the transistor emitter (collector) region, i.e. the minority-carrier flow in quasi-neutral part of this region toward the base which reduces an injection of the same carriers from the base into the above part and thereby increases the forward current gain.
    • 提出了用于半导体双极晶体管的额外的基极集电极和额外的基极 - 发射极结构。 具有额外的基极 - 集电极结构的双极晶体管在共发射极配置的稳定和正常工作条件下提供了比没有上述结构的双极晶体管更高的正向电流增益值,即在现有的双极技术中实现的。 在共集电极配置中具有额外的基极 - 发射极结构的双极器件也是如此。 额外的基极 - 集电极(基极 - 发射极)结构的存在提供了将少数载流子反向注入晶体管发射极(集电极)区域,即该区域准中性部分朝向基极的少数载流子流 将相同的载体从基底注入到上述部分中,从而增加正向电流增益。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR GAS SENSING
    • 用于气体感测的方法和装置
    • WO1996009534A1
    • 1996-03-28
    • PCT/SE1995001084
    • 1995-09-22
    • FORSKARPATENT I LINKÖPING ABBARANZAHI, AmirLUNDSTRÖM, IngemarLLOYD SPETZ, Anita
    • FORSKARPATENT I LINKÖPING AB
    • G01N27/12
    • G01N33/005G01N27/4141
    • The present invention is a gas sensitive semiconductor device suitable for forming arrays having one or more elements containing at least two layers disposed on a semiconductor substrate, the layers offering better long term stability and faster response compared to elements with only one layer. The layer in contact with the gas to be detected is catalytically active while the other layers do not have to be catalytic but provide changes in the electric field outside the semiconductor in the presence of the gas to be detected. The sensing portion may be operated up to about 1000 DEG C and is therefore of interest for gas sensitive devices based on e.g. silicon carbide or diamond capable of operation at higher temperatures than that for silicon based devices.
    • 本发明是一种适用于形成具有一个或多个元件的阵列的气体敏感半导体器件,所述阵列具有设置在半导体衬底上的至少两层,与仅具有一层的元件相比,这些层具有更好的长期稳定性和更快的响应。 与要检测的气体接触的层是催化活性的,而其它层不必是催化剂,而是在存在待检测气体的情况下提供半导体外部电场的变化。 感测部分可以操作高达约1000℃,因此基于例如气体敏感装置感兴趣。 能够在高于硅基器件的温度下操作的碳化硅或金刚石。