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    • 1. 发明申请
    • A SYSTEM, DEVICE AND A METHOD FOR DILATING A STRICTURE IN A LUMEN AND FOR DETERMINING THE TRANSVERSE CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA OF A LUMEN OR CAVITY
    • 一种系统,装置和一种用于在一个瓶子中稀释一个条件并确定一个或多个空气的横断面的区域的方法
    • WO2009001328A2
    • 2008-12-31
    • PCT/IE2008000070
    • 2008-06-27
    • FLIP TECHNOLOGIES LTDO'DEA JOHNMCHUGH ADRIANGRIFFIN PATRICK
    • O'DEA JOHNMCHUGH ADRIANGRIFFIN PATRICK
    • A61B5/03A61B5/107A61B5/22
    • A61M25/10181A61B5/0538A61B5/1076A61B5/4233A61B5/6853A61M25/1002A61M25/1011A61M25/10187A61M29/02A61M2025/1059
    • A system (1) for dilating an occlusion (3) in an oesophagus (4) comprises a device (5) having a catheter (8) extending from a proximal end (9) to a distal end (10). An inflatable balloon (12) defining a hollow interior region (14) is located on the catheter (8) adjacent the distal end (10) thereof for dilating the occlusion (3). The balloon (12) is inflated with a saline solution by a pump (34) through an axial communicating bore (20) and radial communicating bores (21) in the catheter (8). A pair of stimulating electrodes (25) on the catheter (8) within the balloon (12) adjacent axially opposite ends (18,19) thereof receive stimulating voltage signals from a signal generator (43). Receiving electrodes (28) on the catheter (8) between the stimulating electrodes (25) produce resulting voltage signals in response to the stimulating current signal on the stimulating electrodes (25) which are indicative of the transverse cross-sectional area of the balloon (12) adjacent the receiving electrodes (28) when the balloon (12) is inflated with the saline solution. A microprocessor (35) determines the diameter of the balloon (12) at the receiving electrodes (28) from the resulting signals thereon, and displays a three-dimensional image (46) of the balloon (12) on a visual display screen (47) as well as the corresponding diameter values in windows (48) on the visual display screen (47). A surgeon observes an image of the balloon (12) which corresponds to an image of the occlusion (3) and adjacent portion of the oesophagus (4) during dilating of the occlusion (3).
    • 用于扩张食管(4)中的闭塞(3)的系统(1)包括具有从近端(9)延伸到远端(10)的导管(8)的装置(5)。 限定中空内部区域(14)的可膨胀气囊(12)位于邻近其远端(10)的导管(8)上,用于扩张闭塞(3)。 气囊(12)通过泵(34)通过轴向连通孔(20)和导管(8)中的径向连通孔(21)用盐水溶液充气。 邻近轴向相对端(18,19)的球囊(12)内的导管(8)上的一对刺激电极(25)从信号发生器(43)接收刺激电压信号。 在刺激电极(25)之间的导管(8)上的接收电极(28)响应于刺激电极(25)上的刺激电流信号而产生所产生的电压信号,其表示球囊的横截面积( 12),当气囊(12)用盐水溶液充气时,邻近接收电极(28)。 微处理器(35)从其上产生的信号确定接收电极(28)处的球囊(12)的直径,并将气球(12)的三维图像(46)显示在视觉显示屏(47)上 )以及视觉显示屏幕(47)上的窗口(48)中的相应直径值。 外科医生在扩张闭塞(3)期间观察到对应于闭塞(3)和食道(4)的相邻部分的图像的球囊(12)的图像。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • A CATHETER AND A METHOD FOR PRODUCING A CATHETER
    • 一种导管及其制造方法
    • WO2009001327A2
    • 2008-12-31
    • PCT/IE2008000069
    • 2008-06-27
    • FLIP TECHNOLOGIES LTDO'DEA JOHNMCHUGH ADRIANGRIFFIN PATRICK
    • O'DEA JOHNMCHUGH ADRIANGRIFFIN PATRICK
    • A61F2/958A61M25/16A61B5/00A61B5/042A61M25/00
    • A61M25/0013A61B5/0215A61B5/036A61B5/1076A61B5/6852A61B18/1492A61B2018/00214A61B2018/0022A61B2018/00577A61B2018/00898A61M25/1027A61M2025/1088A61N1/056Y10T29/49002Y10T29/49117Y10T29/49174Y10T29/49179Y10T156/10
    • A method for producing a catheter (100) having a plurality of axially spaced apart electrodes (5) towards a distal end (4) of the catheter (100) comprises forming the electrodes (5) from a single sheet (110) of electrically conductive foil material by forming spaced apart slots (111) in the sheet material to define a plurality of spaced apart electrically conductive elements (114) extending transversely between spaced apart elongated connecting portion (112,113). The electrically conductive elements (114) subsequently form the electrodes (5), and are retained spaced apart by the connecting portions (112,113) until bonded to the catheter (100). Electrically conductive wires (10) electrically coupled to the electrically conductive elements (114) extend through an elongated slot (105) into and along an axial communicating bore (9) to a proximal end (3) of the catheter (100). Two pieces of double-sided adhesive tape (118) bonded to the electrically conductive elements (114) in turn bond the electrically conductive elements (114) to the catheter (100). After entering the wires (10) into the axial communicating bore (9) the electrically conductive elements (114) with the double-sided tape (118) are wrapped around the catheter (100) and are severed from the connecting portions (112,113). Free ends (115) of the electrically conductive elements (114) abut each other to form the electrodes (5) as band electrodes.
    • 一种用于制造导管(100)的方法,该导管(100)具有朝向导管(100)的远端(4)的多个轴向间隔开的电极(5),包括从单个导电片(110)形成电极(5) 通过在片材中形成间隔开的狭槽(111)以限定在间隔开的细长连接部分(112,113)之间横向延伸的多个间隔开的导电元件(114)。 导电元件(114)随后形成电极(5),并被连接部分(112,113)间隔开,直到结合到导管(100)。 电耦合到导电元件(114)的导电导线(10)延伸穿过并沿着轴向连通孔(9)的细长槽(105)延伸到导管(100)的近端(3)。 接合到导电元件(114)的两片双面胶带(118)又将导电元件(114)结合到导管(100)。 在将电线(10)进入轴向连通孔(9)之后,具有双面胶带(118)的导电元件(114)缠绕在导管(100)周围并且从连接部分(112,113)切断。 导电元件(114)的自由端(115)彼此邻接以形成电极(5)作为带状电极。