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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Photosensitive compositions and printing plates containing same
    • 含有它们的感光组合物和印版
    • US4275142A
    • 1981-06-23
    • US19878
    • 1979-03-12
    • Yoshihiro HosakaYoshiyuki HaritaMitsuo KurokawaKunihiro HaradaEijiro Tagami
    • Yoshihiro HosakaYoshiyuki HaritaMitsuo KurokawaKunihiro HaradaEijiro Tagami
    • G03F7/033G03C1/68
    • G03F7/033Y10S522/901
    • A photosensitive resin composition comprising (I) a copolymer containing (A) 10 to 95 mol % of a conjugated diolefinic hydrocarbon, (B) 5 to 90 mol % of an .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid and (C) 0 to 85 mol % of a monoolefinically unsaturated compound, (II) a photosensitizer and/or a photosensitive crosslinking agent, and, if necessary, (III) a photopolymerizable unsaturated monomer. Said copolymer may have been reacted with an inorganic alkali, an alkali salt or an amine compound in a proportion of 0.05 to 1.0 equivalent per equivalent of the carboxyl group of the .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid in said copolymer. This photosensitive resin composition is excellent in storage stability, quick in photosetting upon exposure to actinic light rays including ultraviolet rays, that is, high in sensitivity, capable of development with water or a dilute aqueous alkaline solution and possesses satisfactory rubber elasticity, and a printing plate formed from the composition is excellent in water resistance though the composition is developable with an aqueous developing solution, so that the composition can be used for a flexographic printing plate, to which an aqueous flexographic printing ink can be applied. Said composition can also be used for a pohote-resist which is high in sensitivity, developable with water or a dilute alkaline solution and excellent in resolving power.
    • 一种感光性树脂组合物,其包含(I)含有(A)10〜95摩尔%的共轭二烯烃的共聚物,(B)5〜90摩尔%的α,β-烯键式不饱和羧酸和(C)0〜85 摩尔%的单烯属不饱和化合物,(II)光敏剂和/或感光交联剂,如果需要,(III)可光聚合的不饱和单体。 所述共聚物可以与无机碱,碱金属盐或胺化合物以相当于所述共聚物中α,β-烯键式不饱和羧酸的羧基的0.05至1.0当量的比例反应。 该感光性树脂组合物的保存稳定性优异,曝光于包含紫外线的光化射线即使感光度高,能够用水或稀碱水溶液显影并且具有令人满意的橡胶弹性, 由组合物形成的板材具有优异的耐水性,尽管组合物可用水性显影液显影,使得该组合物可用于柔性版印刷版,可将柔性版印刷油墨用于该柔版印刷油墨。 所述组合物也可用于灵敏度高,可用水或稀碱性溶液显影并具有优异的分辨能力的柔软抗蚀剂。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for producing electrostatic recording material
    • 静电记录材料的制造方法
    • US4085236A
    • 1978-04-18
    • US705820
    • 1976-07-16
    • Yoshiyuki IshibashiEijiro TagamiTaiji HigakiTakao Matsushita
    • Yoshiyuki IshibashiEijiro TagamiTaiji HigakiTakao Matsushita
    • G11B9/08G03G5/02B05D5/12G03G5/00
    • G03G5/0217G03G5/0208
    • A process for producing an electrostatic recording material which comprises kneading a hydrophobic pigment having a critical surface tension of 50 dynes/cm or less with an aqueous dispersion of a copolymer consisting of (I) 10 to 50% by weight of methacrylic acid, (II) 5 to 50% by weight of a alkenyl aromatic compound and (III) 30 to 85 % by weight of at least one member selected from the group consisting of conjugated diolefins, alkyl acrylates and alkyl methacrylates; having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 40.degree. C or less; and having an intrinsic viscosity [.eta.] of 0.1 to 1.0 dl/g as measured in tetrahydrofuran at 25.degree. C, in a weight ratio of the copolymer to the pigment of 100/20 to 100/200, in the presence of an alkaline material in such a proportion that the viscosity of the aqueous dispersion of the copolymer becomes at least 350 cps, adjusting the viscosity of the aqueous dispersion containing the copolymer and the hydrophobic pigment to 10 to 5,000 cps, coating the resulting coating composition on the surface of an electroconductive base sheet and drying the same. Said process can produce, with a high production efficiency, an electrostatic recording material having a substantially glossless appearance like ordinary paper of office use, being excellent in writability with a pencil and an aqueous ink, stampability and printability, and being capable of recording clear copy images thereon.
    • 一种制备静电记录材料的方法,其包括将临界表面张力为50达因/厘米或更小的疏水性颜料与由(I)10至50重量%的甲基丙烯酸(II)组成的共聚物的水分散体 )5〜50重量%的烯基芳族化合物和(III)30〜85重量%的选自共轭二烯烃,丙烯酸烷基酯和甲基丙烯酸烷基酯中的至少一种; 玻璃化转变温度(Tg)为40℃以下; 并且在25℃下在四氢呋喃中测定的特性粘度η为0.1至1.0dl / g,共聚物与颜料的重量比为100/20至100/200,在碱性物质存在下 以使共聚物的水分散体的粘度变为至少350cps,将含有共聚物和疏水性颜料的水分散体的粘度调节为10〜5000cps的比例,将得到的涂料组合物涂布在 导电基片并干燥。 所述方法可以以高生产效率生产出具有基本无光泽外观的静电记录材料,如普通办公用纸,具有优异的铅笔和水性墨水的可写性,可冲印性和可印刷性,并能够记录清晰的拷贝 图像上。