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1. 发明申请

US20130324812A1 CARDIAC PULSE COEFFICIENT OF VARIATION AND BREATHING MONITORING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR EXTRACTING INFORMATION FROM THE CARDIAC PULSE 审中-公开
标题翻译：变态和呼吸监测系统的心脏脉搏系数和从心脏脉搏中提取信息的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130324812A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-05
申请号：US13485302
申请日：2012-05-31
申请人： Edward C. BRAINARD, II , Matthew I. d'ENTREMONT
发明人： Edward C. BRAINARD, II , Matthew I. d'ENTREMONT
IPC分类号： A61B5/0205 , A61B5/024
CPC分类号： A61B5/0295 , A61B5/0261 , A61B5/165 , A61B5/6816
摘要： A system and method to extract and measure awareness and a breathing rate information from the cardiac pulse uses plethysmographic and oximeter sensors. The information finds applications in patient monitoring during surgery, intensive care, sleep therapy, and sleep detection in critical operations of airplanes, trucks, automobiles, trains, and in biofeedback therapy.
摘要翻译：从心脏脉搏中提取和测量意识和呼吸频率信息的系统和方法使用体积描记和血氧计传感器。该信息在飞机，卡车，汽车，火车和生物反馈治疗的关键操作中在手术，重症监护，睡眠治疗和睡眠检测中得到应用。

2. 发明授权

US6048320A Inner ear diagnostic apparatus 失效
标题翻译：内耳诊断仪
公开(公告)号：US6048320A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-11
申请号：US978197
申请日：1997-11-25
申请人： Edward C. Brainard, II
发明人： Edward C. Brainard, II
IPC分类号： A61B1/227 , A61B1/233 , A61B5/12 , A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B1/227 , A61B5/12 , A61B5/6817
摘要： A system and method for measurement of ear conditions utilizing a test signal. The apparatus includes a wave guide having a proximal and distal end. The distal end is connected to a probe tip, which may be fabricated of a semi-rigid material or rigid material and may further be a material transmissive light. The probe tip is sized so as to fit at least a portion of the probe tip within the ear canal. The wave guide further includes an acoustic energy source disposed substantially at the proximal end for generating a test acoustic wave in response to a source signal. The wave guide further includes an acoustic energy detector, for example a microphone, for detection of reflected acoustic energy and generation of a electrical signal in response. The apparatus is controlled by a processor. The processor is adapted to generate the source signal which will preferably contain pseudo-random noise. The processor is further adapted to receive the detected signal from the acoustic energy detector and to generate an condition signal related to the ear condition in response to the detector signal and the source signal. The condition signal may be utilized to control a video display, a printout device, or any other device capable of conveying to the operator the ear condition. The apparatus may be further adapted to view the car while testing by including a lens at the proximal end and a light source toward the distal end of the wave guide. Also disclosed is a method for measurement of ear conditions.
摘要翻译：使用测试信号测量耳朵状况的系统和方法。该装置包括具有近端和远端的波导。远端连接到探针尖端，探针尖端可以由半刚性材料或刚性材料制成，并且还可以是材料透射光。探针尖端的尺寸设计成使得探针尖端的至少一部分在耳道内。波导还包括基本上设置在近端处的用于响应于源信号产生测试声波的声能源。波导还包括用于检测反射的声能和响应的电信号的产生的声能检测器，例如麦克风。该设备由处理器控制。处理器适于产生优选地包含伪随机噪声的源信号。处理器还适于从声能检测器接收检测到的信号，并且响应于检测器信号和源信号而产生与耳状况相关的条件信号。条件信号可以用于控制视频显示器，打印输出设备或能够向操作者传送耳朵状况的任何其他设备。该装置可以进一步适于在通过在近端处包括透镜和朝向波导的远端的光源进行测试的同时观察汽车。还公开了耳朵条件的测量方法。

3. 发明授权

US4865210A Pressure vessel with improved external seal 失效
标题翻译：压力容器具有改进的外部密封
公开(公告)号：US4865210A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-12
申请号：US288820
申请日：1988-12-23
申请人： Edward C. Brainard II
发明人： Edward C. Brainard II
IPC分类号： B63B3/13 , B65D55/08 , F16J13/02 , F17C1/16
CPC分类号： F17C1/16 , B63B3/13 , B65D55/0854 , F16J13/02 , F17C2201/0119 , F17C2203/0333 , F17C2205/0311 , F17C2205/0397 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2260/053
摘要： A pressure vessel capable of withstanding elevated external hydrostatic pressures is provided, comprising a tubular casing capable of withstanding hydrostatic pressures having an internal cavity and at least one end opening permitting entry into the cavity. An end closure seals the end opening and defines an external joint between the closure and the pressure vessel casing upon sealing of the opening. The end closure has an outer circumferential surface which is coextensive, that is flush, with the adjacent circumferential surface of the pressure vessel casing. At least a portion of the pressure vessel casing and closure are encapsulated by a seamless tubular sleeve of heat or air-shrinkable material which covers the entire extent of the external joint and is heat or air-shrunk about the vessel to seal the external joint. There is a layer of sealant in the form of an adhesive or a mastic, between the shrunk sleeve and the vessel.
摘要翻译：提供了能够承受升高的外部静水压力的压力容器，其包括能够承受具有内腔的静水压力的管状壳体和允许进入空腔的至少一个端部开口。端部封闭件密封端部开口并且在密封开口时限定封闭件和压力容器壳体之间的外部接头。端盖具有与压力容器壳体的相邻圆周表面齐平的外周表面。压力容器壳体和封闭件的至少一部分由覆盖整个外部接头的整个范围的热或空气可收缩材料的无缝管状套管封装，并且围绕容器热或空气收缩以密封外部接头。在收缩套筒和容器之间存在粘合剂或乳香形式的密封剂层。

4. 发明授权

US4586452A Underwater tow system and method 失效
标题翻译：水下拖网系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US4586452A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US614113
申请日：1984-06-28
申请人： Robert A. Lapetina , Edward C. Brainard, II
发明人： Robert A. Lapetina , Edward C. Brainard, II
IPC分类号： B63B21/66 , B63G8/14
CPC分类号： B63B21/66
摘要： A deep water tow system adapted for being towed by a tow cable behind a ship includes a buoyant tow vehicle for housing apparatus to be used underwater, a coupler for connecting the tow vehicle to the tow cable, and a weight in the form of a multi-link chain attached to the tow cable at a location some predetermined distance from the tow vehicle. The chain is of sufficient weight to pull the tow vehicle downwardly in water until the chain contacts the water floor. When pulled by a surface vessel, the chain is pulled over the water floor and the tow vehicle is maintained some fairly constant predetermined distance above the water floor.
摘要翻译：适用于拖船后方拖曳的深水拖曳系统包括：用于水下使用的住房设备的浮力拖曳车，用于将曳车车辆连接到拖曳绳索的联接器，以及多重形式的重物连接链附接到拖曳电缆在与拖车车辆相距预定距离的位置处。链条具有足够的重量，以将拖车拖到水中直到链条接触水面。当被水面船只拉动时，链条被拉过水面，并且拖车车辆在水面之上保持一定相当恒定的预定距离。

5. 发明授权

US07547284B2 Bilateral differential pulse method for measuring brain activity 失效
标题翻译：用于测量脑活动的双边微分脉冲法
公开(公告)号：US07547284B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-16
申请号：US11664688
申请日：2006-01-12
申请人： Edward C Brainard, II
发明人： Edward C Brainard, II
IPC分类号： A61B5/02 , A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/02416 , A61B5/4064 , A61B5/6814
摘要： A method of measuring human brain activity includes the steps of simultaneously measuring pulses at two locations on a human subject that each receives blood from a different carotid artery that feeds a respective one of left and right hemispheres of the brain of the human subject, determining pulse characteristics from the measured pulses, and evaluating relative left and right hemisphere activity of the brain of the human subject based on the determined pulse characteristics. The method may use dual photoplethysmograhic blood pulse sensors that measure left and right hemisphere activity by determining pulse amplitude difference and time or phase differences between the earlobes while the subject carries out various mental functions. The data from the sensors are processed to provide a measure of brain function and the mental activity of the subject.
摘要翻译：测量人类大脑活动的方法包括以下步骤：同时测量人体受试者的两个位置处的脉搏，每个位置接收来自供给人类受试者脑部的左半球和右半球的不同颈动脉的血液，确定脉搏测量脉冲的特征，以及基于确定的脉冲特征来评估人类受试者的脑的相对左半球和右半球活动。该方法可以使用双光电血压脉搏传感器，其通过确定当受试者执行各种心理功能时耳朵之间的脉搏幅度差异和时间或相位差来测量左半球活动和右半球活动。来自传感器的数据被处理以提供脑功能和受试者的心理活动的量度。

6. 发明授权

US4158306A Wave direction measurement and recording 失效
标题翻译：波方向测量和记录
公开(公告)号：US4158306A
公开(公告)日：1979-06-19
申请号：US868619
申请日：1978-01-11
申请人： Edward C. Brainard, II
发明人： Edward C. Brainard, II
IPC分类号： G01C13/00 , G01P13/00 , G01W1/00
CPC分类号： G01P13/0013 , G01C13/002
摘要： In the apparatus disclosed herein, a floating spar tethered at its midpoint is employed to determine wave direction. The balance of wave forces acting upon the spar tend to orient it parallel to passing surface wave fronts. A recording compass then determines and records the orientation of the spar.
摘要翻译：在本文所公开的装置中，采用在其中点连接的浮动翼梁来确定波浪方向。作用在翼梁上的波浪力的平衡倾向于使其平行于通过的波面。然后记录罗盘确定并记录翼梁的方位。

7. 发明授权

US06245014B1 Fitness for duty testing device and method 失效
标题翻译：健身测试装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US06245014B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-12
申请号：US09442468
申请日：1999-11-18
申请人： Edward C. Brainard, II
发明人： Edward C. Brainard, II
IPC分类号： A61B500
CPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B5/16 , A61B5/4023 , Y10S715/978
摘要： A fitness for duty (FFD) testing device and method for determining fitness for duty using a testing unit that is held in two hands by a human test subject. Two handles are provided for holding the unit which includes a video screen with an image of a moving shape on a surface. The position of the shape on the screen is determined by the orientation of the hand-held unit. Tilting the unit by the test subject results in the shape moving on the screen. The device computes a score which can be compared to historical results for the test subject, and to results from a larger population base. The FFD device may be programmed to present increasing levels of difficulty as test subject learning occurs, and can receive and provide data to external computing, printing, display, network, or storage devices.
摘要翻译：使用由人体测试对象持有的两只手中的测试单元来确定适合度（FFD）测试装置和确定适用度的方法。提供了两个手柄，用于保持包括具有在表面上的移动形状的图像的视频屏幕的单元。屏幕上形状的位置由手持单元的方向决定。由测试对象倾斜单元会导致屏幕上移动的形状。该设备计算可以与测试对象的历史结果进行比较的分数，以及来自较大人口基数的分数。可以将FFD设备编程为在测试对象学习发生时呈现增加的难度，并且可以接收并向外部计算，打印，显示，网络或存储设备提供数据。

8. 发明授权

US4510551A Portable memory module 失效
标题翻译：便携式内存模块
公开(公告)号：US4510551A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-09
申请号：US612459
申请日：1984-05-21
申请人： Edward C. Brainard, II
发明人： Edward C. Brainard, II
IPC分类号： H01M2/10 , H05K1/11 , H05K1/18 , H05K5/00
CPC分类号： H05K5/0086 , H01M2/1055 , H05K1/189 , H05K1/118 , H05K2201/051 , H05K2201/10136 , H05K2201/10159 , H05K2201/10689
摘要： The portable memory module disclosed herein is constructed in a compact cylindrical form facilitating its use in oceanographic and environmental data acquisition environments. Individual integrated circuit memory components are carried and interconnected by a flexible printed circuit, the components being oriented in columns with pin lines parallel to the axis of a cylindrical battery casing to permit the circuit to be rolled around that casing. The battery casing and rolled printed circuit are then inserted in a protective outer casing, also cylindrical.
摘要翻译：本文公开的便携式存储器模块被构造成紧凑的圆柱形形式，便于其在海洋学和环境数据采集环境中的使用。单独的集成电路存储器部件通过柔性印刷电路承载和互连，部件被定向成具有平行于圆柱形电池壳体的轴线的销线的列，以允许电路围绕该壳体滚动。然后将电池外壳和卷绕的印刷电路插入保护性外壳中，也是圆柱形的。

9. 发明授权

US08460196B2 Method and apparatus for monitoring brain activity 失效
标题翻译：用于监测大脑活动的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08460196B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-11
申请号：US12475156
申请日：2009-05-29
申请人： Edward C. Brainard, II
发明人： Edward C. Brainard, II
IPC分类号： A61B5/02
CPC分类号： A61B5/0205 , A61B5/02416 , A61B5/165 , A61B5/6816
摘要： Method for monitoring brain activity. Left and right cardiac pulse signals are detected at bilateral locations on a body for a selected number of cardiac cycles. Computing apparatus computes the standard deviation of the left and right pulse signals for the selected number of cardiac cycles. The standard deviations are normalized on the computing apparatus by dividing the left and right standard deviations by the mean of the left and right pulse signals computed over the selected number of cardiac cycles to produce a left and a right Coefficient of Variation of the pulse signals. A Bilateral Pulse Index is generated from the left and right Coefficients of Variation. The Bilateral Pulse Index relates to brain activity. Cardiac pulse signals from a single location on the body may be utilized in some embodiments.
摘要翻译：脑活动监测方法在心脏周期的选定数量的身体的双侧位置处检测左右心脏脉搏信号。计算装置计算所选心脏周期数的左和右脉冲信号的标准偏差。通过将左和右标准偏差除以在所选择的心跳周期数上计算的左和右脉冲信号的平均值来产生左和右的脉冲信号变化系数，在计算装置上标准化标准偏差。从左右系数变化产生双边脉搏指数。双边脉搏指数涉及脑活动。在一些实施例中可以使用来自身体上单个位置的心脏脉搏信号。

10. 发明授权

US5935412A Method and apparatus for eliminating odors in sewage systems 失效
标题翻译：消除污水系统气味的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5935412A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US877512
申请日：1997-06-17
申请人： Edward C. Brainard, II
发明人： Edward C. Brainard, II
IPC分类号： C02F1/461 , C02F1/58 , C02F1/46
CPC分类号： C02F1/46176 , C02F1/58
摘要： A scrubber and method for precipitating a sulfide in water which contains hydrogen sulfide or a mercaptan. The scrubber includes a sacrificial first metal anode and a second metal cathode which are in physical and electrical contact and suspended into the water to form an electrolysis cell of the anode, cathode and the water. The second metal is more noble than the first metal. Preferably the anode is iron and the cathode is stainless steel. When so constituted, the anode forms iron oxide which reacts with sulfur from the hydrogen sulfide or the mercaptan to form an iron sulfide precipitate. The anode and cathode may be coplanar and suspended in the water with a free-moving float which facilitates contact of the water with the anode, or may be rods which are tethered and twisted to form a twisted wire pair.
摘要翻译：一种用于在含有硫化氢或硫醇的水中沉淀硫化物的洗涤器和方法。洗涤器包括物理和电接触并悬浮在水中以形成阳极，阴极和水的电解池的牺牲第一金属阳极和第二金属阴极。第二种金属比第一种金属更高贵。优选地，阳极是铁，阴极是不锈钢。当这样构成时，阳极形成与来自硫化氢或硫醇的硫反应形成硫化铁沉淀物的氧化铁。阳极和阴极可以是共面的并且悬浮在具有自由移动的浮子的水中，其有助于水与阳极的接触，或者可以是被束缚和扭曲以形成双绞线对的杆。

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