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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Cycloaliphatic diisocyanate based rim elastomers
    • 环脂族二异氰酸酯基边缘弹性体
    • US5710230A
    • 1998-01-20
    • US657494
    • 1996-06-04
    • David D. SteppanNeil H. NodelmanEduard MayerA. Donald MeltzerAlbert Magnotta
    • David D. SteppanNeil H. NodelmanEduard MayerA. Donald MeltzerAlbert Magnotta
    • C08G18/65C08G18/66C08G18/75
    • C08G18/75C08G18/6505C08G18/6681C08G2120/00
    • This invention relates to a process for the production of polyurethane/urea moldings from a reaction injection molding process by processing the reaction mixture consisting of a diisocyanate and an isocyanate-reactive component via the one-shot process at an isocyanate index of about 80 to 130. The diisocyanate is an unmodified cycloaliphatic diisocyanate. The isocyanate-reactive component consists of 1) at least one polyol having functional groups which are hydroxyl groups, amine groups, or mixtures of hydroxyl groups and amine groups such that the equivalent ratio of hydroxyl groups to amine groups is from 0:1 to 1:1, and 2) at least one chain extender which is selected from diols, triols, primary aliphatic amines, secondary aliphatic amines, aminoalcohols and mixtures thereof. The equivalent ratio of hydroxyl groups to amine groups in the chain extender component is from 1:2 to 10:1. A catalyst capable of catalyzing the reaction between isocyanate groups and isocyanate-reactive groups is also present in the reaction mixture.
    • 本发明涉及一种通过反应注射成型工艺生产聚氨酯/尿素模塑制品的方法,该方法是通过一步法将异氰酸酯和异氰酸酯反应性组分组成的反应混合物以约80-130的异氰酸酯指数 二异氰酸酯是未改性的脂环族二异氰酸酯。 异氰酸酯反应性组分由1)至少一种具有羟基,胺基或羟基和胺基混合物的官能团的多元醇组成,使得羟基与胺基的当量比为0:1至1 :1和2)至少一种选自二醇,三醇,伯脂肪族胺,仲脂族胺,氨基醇及其混合物的扩链剂。 扩链剂组分中羟基与胺基的当量比为1:2至10:1。 能够催化异氰酸酯基和异氰酸酯反应性基团之间的反应的催化剂也存在于反应混合物中。