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    • 6. 发明授权
    • High voltage semiconductor device and method
    • 高压半导体器件及方法
    • US4974050A
    • 1990-11-27
    • US358215
    • 1989-05-30
    • Earl D. Fuchs
    • Earl D. Fuchs
    • H01L29/06H01L29/868
    • H01L29/0661H01L29/868
    • An improved method and structure for high voltage semiconductor devices capable of blocking voltages of the order of 1000 volts and greater is described. In a preferred embodiment, a blanket P layer is formed in an N.sup.- epi-layer on an N.sup.+ substrate. An annular groove is etched through the blanket P layer into the N.sup.- epi-layer. The bottom of the groove is doped N.sup.+ using the same mask as for the first groove etch. A second groove is formed inside of and partly overlapping the first groove and extending to a greater depth than the first groove, but not through the epi-layer. The second groove is fileld with passivating material, metal electrodes are applied to the P.sup.+ region and the N.sup.+ substrate, and the devices separated at the N.sup.+ region lying outside the second groove in the bottom of the first groove. Excellent high voltage blocking characteristics are obtained with the same or fewer process steps and better yield.
    • 描述了能够阻挡1000伏或更高数量级的电压的高电压半导体器件的改进的方法和结构。 在优选实施例中,在N +衬底上的N外延层中形成覆盖层P层。 通过橡皮布P层将环形槽蚀刻到N外延层中。 使用与第一凹槽蚀刻相同的掩模,凹槽的底部掺杂N +。 第二凹槽形成在第一凹槽的内部并且部分地与第一凹槽重叠并且延伸到比第一凹槽更大的深度,但不通过外延层。 第二凹槽为钝化材料,金属电极施加到P +区域和N +衬底,并且器件在位于第一凹槽底部的第二沟槽外侧的N +区域分离。 通过相同或更少的工艺步骤和更好的产率获得优异的高电压阻塞特性。