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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Circuit for monitoring the voltage stress of a capacitor
    • 用于监测电容器电压应力的电路
    • US4326230A
    • 1982-04-20
    • US165809
    • 1980-07-03
    • Michael BeckerKlaus RenzManfred WeibelzahlAlfons FendtDusan PovhGerhard SchuchHermann Waldmann
    • Michael BeckerKlaus RenzManfred WeibelzahlAlfons FendtDusan PovhGerhard SchuchHermann Waldmann
    • H02H3/50H02H7/16
    • H02H3/50H02H7/16
    • A circuit for monitoring the voltage stress of a capacitor which produces an over-stress indicator signal responsive to the over-voltage history of the capacitor. If the measured voltage stress of the capacitor exceeds a predetermined over-voltage value, a characteristic-curve generator, having a predetermined transfer function, produces an output signal which is responsive to the measured voltage stress of the capacitor and the transfer function of the characteristic-curve generator. This signal is combined with a further signal which is responsive to a predetermined permissible continuous operation voltage value. The combined signals are conducted to an integrator having a predetermined integration time constant for producing an overload signal. The overload signal at the output of the integrator is a measure of the state of stress of the capacitor. Circuitry may be provided for disconnecting the capacitor from a transmission line in response to the output signal of the integrator. Also, plural capacitor voltage stress monitoring stages may be combined to monitor the capacitor voltage stress in a plurality of over-voltage ranges.
    • 用于监测电容器的电压应力的电路,其产生响应于电容器的过电压历史的过应力指示器信号。 如果电容器的测量电压应力超过预定的过电压值,则具有预定传递函数的特性曲线发生器产生响应于测量的电容器的电压和特性的传递函数的输出信号 曲线发生器。 该信号与响应于预定允许的连续工作电压值的另一信号组合。 组合的信号被传导到具有预定积分时间常数的积分器,以产生过载信号。 积分器输出端的过载信号是电容器应力状态的测量。 可以提供电路,用于响应于积分器的输出信号将电容器与传输线路断开。 此外,可以组合多个电容器电压应力监测级以监测多个过电压范围内的电容器电压应力。