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    • 1. 发明申请
    • NONIONIC SURFACTANTS
    • 非离子表面活性剂
    • US20080262132A1
    • 2008-10-23
    • US12048287
    • 2008-03-14
    • Thorsten RoloffKatharina HoembergThomas SchliwkaThomas MausbergWolfgang H. BreuerDoug RhubrightMike Wiggins
    • Thorsten RoloffKatharina HoembergThomas SchliwkaThomas MausbergWolfgang H. BreuerDoug RhubrightMike Wiggins
    • C08K5/1515
    • C08F2/30C08K5/06
    • A nonionic surfactant for emulsion polymerization is provided, and includes products from the addition of 3 to 20 mols of ethylene and/or propylene oxide onto 1 mol of one or more diterpene alcohols selected from the group consisting of abietyl alcohol, dihydroabietyl alcohol, tetrahydroabietyl alcohol and dehydroabietyl alcohol, wherein the surfactant is included as an emulsifier in a polymer emulsion. A method for stabilizing an emulsion polymer or polymer dispersion is also provided, including the steps of adding an emulsifier, to an emulsion polylmer or polymer dispersion comprising monomers, in an amount of from about 0.5 to about 10% by weight, based on the total quantity of monomers present, the emulsifier including products from the addition of 3 to 20 mols of ethylene and/or propylene oxide onto 1 mol of one or more diterpene alcohols selected from the group consisting of abietyl alcohol, dihydroabietyl alcohol, tetrahydroabietyl alcohol and dehydroabietyl alcohol.
    • 提供了用于乳液聚合的非离子表面活性剂,并且包括在1摩尔一种或多种选自以下的二萜烯醇中加入3至20摩尔的乙烯和/或环氧丙烷的产物:选自二醇,二氢枞醇,四氢枞醇 和脱氢松香醇,其中表面活性剂作为乳化剂包含在聚合物乳液中。 还提供了一种用于稳定乳液聚合物或聚合物分散体的方法,包括以下步骤:将乳化剂加入到包含单体的乳液聚合物或聚合物分散体中,其量为约0.5至约10重量% 存在的单体的量,乳化剂包括从1至1摩尔选自下列的一种或多种二萜醇中加入3-20摩尔的乙烯和/或环氧丙烷的产物:二醇,二氢枞醇,四氢松香醇和脱氢枞醇 。