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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Viterbi decoder for executing trace-back work in parallel and decoding method
    • 用于并行执行追溯工作的维特比解码器和解码方法
    • US07571376B2
    • 2009-08-04
    • US11340490
    • 2006-01-27
    • Yeon-gon ChoJun-haeng ChoDong-won Kwak
    • Yeon-gon ChoJun-haeng ChoDong-won Kwak
    • H03M13/03
    • H03M13/4169H03M13/6502
    • A Viterbi decoder for executing a trace-back work in parallel and a decoding method. The Viterbi decoder includes a branch metric calculator which calculates a branch metric from a branch code passing each state on a trellis diagram and a predetermined input code, at least one adder/comparator/selector which adds the branch metric to a path metric of a previous state, detects a minimum value of the addition result values as a path metric of a current state, and detects state transition values corresponding to a path from which the minimum value has been detected, a path metric memory which stores the path metric detected by the at least one adder/comparator/selector, a plurality of trace-back memories which sequentially store the state transition values detected by the at least one adder/comparator/selector, and if the plurality of trace-back memories store the state transition values by a preset trace-back depth, a trace-back controller executes a trace-back work in parallel in each of the plurality of trace-back memories.
    • 用于并行执行追溯工作的维特比解码器和解码方法。 维特比解码器包括一个分支度量计算器,该分支量度计算器从通过格状图和预定输入代码上的每个状态的分支代码计算分支度量,至少一个加法器/比较器/选择器,其将分支度量添加到先前 状态,检测相加结果值的最小值作为当前状态的路径度量,并且检测与从其检测到最小值的路径相对应的状态转换值;路径度量存储器,其存储由 至少一个加法器/比较器/选择器,多个追溯存储器,其顺序地存储由至少一个加法器/比较器/选择器检测的状态转换值,并且如果多个追溯存储器将状态转换值存储在 预设回溯深度,追溯控制器在多个回溯存储器中的每一个中并行地执行追溯工作。