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1. 发明授权

US07995090B2 Video enabled tele-presence control host 有权
标题翻译：视频启用远程存在控制主机
公开(公告)号：US07995090B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-09
申请号：US10629403
申请日：2003-07-28
申请人： Qiong Liu , Donald G Kimber , Jonathan T Foote , Chunyuan Liao , Patrick Chiu , Lynn Wilcox
发明人： Qiong Liu , Donald G Kimber , Jonathan T Foote , Chunyuan Liao , Patrick Chiu , Lynn Wilcox
IPC分类号： H04N7/15
CPC分类号： H04N7/147 , G06F19/00 , H04N7/15 , H04N21/4622
摘要： A method for exchanging information in a shared interactive environment, comprising selecting a first physical device in a first live video image wherein the first physical device has information associated with it, causing the information to be transferred to a second physical device in a second live video image wherein the transfer is brought about by manipulating a visual representation of the information, wherein the manipulation includes interacting with the first live video image and the second live video image, wherein the first physical device and the second physical device are part of the shared interactive environment, and wherein the first physical device and the second physical device are not the same.
摘要翻译：一种用于在共享交互环境中交换信息的方法，包括：选择第一实时视频图像中的第一物理设备，其中所述第一物理设备具有与其相关联的信息，使得所述信息被传送到第二实时视频中的第二物理设备图像，其中通过操纵所述信息的视觉表示来实现所述传送，其中所述操纵包括与所述第一实况视频图像和所述第二实况视频图像进行交互，其中所述第一物理设备和所述第二物理设备是所述共享交互的一部分环境，并且其中所述第一物理设备和所述第二物理设备不相同。

2. 发明授权

US07688344B2 Systems and methods for mediating teleconferences 有权
标题翻译：调解电话会议的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07688344B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-30
申请号：US11013682
申请日：2004-12-17
申请人： Donald G Kimber , Kazumasa Murai , Jonathan T Foote , Qiong Liu , John Doherty
发明人： Donald G Kimber , Kazumasa Murai , Jonathan T Foote , Qiong Liu , John Doherty
IPC分类号： H04N7/14 , H04N5/232 , H04N5/228 , H04M11/00 , H04M3/42 , G06F15/16 , H04N5/225
CPC分类号： H04N7/15 , H04L12/1822 , H04N19/00 , H04N21/485
摘要： Systems and methods for providing a status of a teleconference by determining an approximate delay time and providing a status signal in view of the determined approximate delay time are provided. An approximate delay time is approximately the amount of time that will elapse before an occurrence occurring at a first time, which is captured into an occurrence signal by a source unit, will be experienced at a second time after the occurrence signal is received by at least one receiving unit.
摘要翻译：提供了通过确定近似延迟时间并根据确定的近似延迟时间提供状态信号来提供电话会议状态的系统和方法。近似的延迟时间大约是在首先被接收至少发生信号之后的第二时间经历在源单元捕获到出现信号中的第一次发生之前经过的时间量一个接收单元。

3. 发明申请

US20090154796A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HUMAN BODY POSE ESTIMATION 有权
标题翻译：人体身体评估系统与方法
公开(公告)号：US20090154796A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US11955270
申请日：2007-12-12
申请人： Abhinav Gupta , Trista Pei-chun Chen , Francine R. Chen , Donald G. Kimber
发明人： Abhinav Gupta , Trista Pei-chun Chen , Francine R. Chen , Donald G. Kimber
IPC分类号： G06K9/62 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00348
摘要： Systems and computer-implemented methods for use in body pose estimation are provided. Training data is obtained, where the training data includes observation vector data and corresponding pose vector data for a plurality of images. The observation vector data is representative of the images in observation space. The pose vector data is representative of the same images in pose space. Based on the training data, a model is computed that includes parameters of mapping from the observation space to latent space, parameters of mapping from the latent space to the pose space, and parameters of the latent space. The latent space has a lower dimensionality than the observation space and the pose space.
摘要翻译：提供了用于身体姿态估计的系统和计算机实现的方法。获得训练数据，其中训练数据包括用于多个图像的观察矢量数据和相应的姿态矢量数据。观察矢量数据代表观察空间中的图像。姿态向量数据代表姿势空间中相同的图像。基于训练数据，计算出一个模型，其中包括从观察空间到潜伏空间的映射参数，从潜在空间到姿势空间的映射参数以及潜在空间的参数。潜在空间具有比观察空间和姿态空间更低的维度。

4. 发明授权

US5655058A Segmentation of audio data for indexing of conversational speech for real-time or postprocessing applications 失效
标题翻译：对用于实时或后处理应用程序的会话语音索引的音频数据进行分段
公开(公告)号：US5655058A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-05
申请号：US226519
申请日：1994-04-12
申请人： Vijay Balasubramanian , Francine R. Chen , Philip A. Chou , Donald G. Kimber , Alex D. Poon , Karon A. Weber , Lynn D. Wilcox
发明人： Vijay Balasubramanian , Francine R. Chen , Philip A. Chou , Donald G. Kimber , Alex D. Poon , Karon A. Weber , Lynn D. Wilcox
IPC分类号： G10L15/04 , G10L15/10 , G10L15/14 , G10L17/00 , H04R3/00 , G10L5/06 , G10L9/00
CPC分类号： G10L17/16 , G10L15/04 , G10L15/142
摘要： A method for segmenting audio data, comprising speech from a plurality of individual speakers, according to speaker is provided. The method comprises providing individual HMMs for each individual speaker, each individual HMM including at least one state, and constructing a speaker network HMM by connecting the individual HMMs in parallel. The audio data is then divided into segments by determining a most likely sequence of states through the speaker network HMM, each of the segments being associated with one of the individual HMMs. Afterward, the speaker of each of the segments is identified. The segmented data may be used to form an index into the audio data according to speaker.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于根据说话者分割包括来自多个单独扬声器的语音的音频数据的方法。该方法包括为每个单独的扬声器提供单独的HMM，每个单独的HMM包括至少一个状态，以及通过并行连接各个HMM来构建扬声器网络HMM。然后通过通过扬声器网络HMM确定最可能的状态序列，将音频数据分成多个段，每个段与各个HMM中的一个相关联。之后，识别每个段的扬声器。分段数据可以用于根据说话者形成到音频数据中的索引。

5. 发明授权

US08432449B2 Hidden markov model for camera handoff 有权
标题翻译：用于摄像机切换的隐马尔可夫模型
公开(公告)号：US08432449B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-30
申请号：US11838074
申请日：2007-08-13
申请人： Francine R. Chen , Tao Yang , Donald G. Kimber
发明人： Francine R. Chen , Tao Yang , Donald G. Kimber
IPC分类号： H04N7/18 , H04N5/225 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/62 , G06K9/34
CPC分类号： G06K9/00771 , G06T7/292 , G06T2207/10021 , G06T2207/20076 , G06T2207/30196 , G06T2207/30232
摘要： An integrated method for modeling the handoff between cameras for tracking a specific individual, including: creating a representation of overlaps, gaps, and allowable movement among the fields of view of the cameras, wherein the representation is modeled as states in a Hidden Markov Model (HMM); training the HMM using video of people walking through the fields of view of the cameras; selecting a person to be tracked; and identifying the best camera area using the HMM.
摘要翻译：一种用于对用于跟踪特定个体的相机之间的切换建模的综合方法，包括：在相机的视场之间创建重叠，间隙和允许的移动的表示，其中所述表示被建模为隐马尔可夫模型中的状态 HMM）; 使用人们通过摄像机视野进行视频培训HMM; 选择要跟踪的人; 并使用HMM识别最佳相机区域。

6. 发明授权

US07333135B2 Method, apparatus, and system for remotely annotating a target 有权
标题翻译：用于远程注释目标的方法，设备和系统
公开(公告)号：US07333135B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-19
申请号：US10271133
申请日：2002-10-15
申请人： Jonathan T. Foote , Donald G. Kimber
发明人： Jonathan T. Foote , Donald G. Kimber
IPC分类号： H04N5/232 , H04N5/225
CPC分类号： H04N7/18
摘要： A system, method and apparatus for remotely annotating an object. An embodiment of the present invention includes a video camera projector that captures video images of a local object and projects annotations made by a user at a remote location onto said local object.
摘要翻译：一种用于远程注释对象的系统，方法和装置。本发明的一个实施例包括摄像机投影仪，其捕获本地对象的视频图像，并将远程位置处的用户作出的注释投影到所述本地对象上。

7. 发明授权

US5606643A Real-time audio recording system for automatic speaker indexing 失效
标题翻译：实时录音系统，用于自动扬声器索引
公开(公告)号：US5606643A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-25
申请号：US226580
申请日：1994-04-12
申请人： Vijay Balasubramanian , Francine R. Chen , Philip A. Chou , Donald G. Kimber , Alex D. Poon , Karon A. Weber , Lynn D. Wilcox
发明人： Vijay Balasubramanian , Francine R. Chen , Philip A. Chou , Donald G. Kimber , Alex D. Poon , Karon A. Weber , Lynn D. Wilcox
IPC分类号： G10L15/10 , G10L15/00 , G10L15/14 , G10L17/00 , G11B27/28 , G11B27/30 , H04R3/00 , G01L9/00
CPC分类号： G11B27/3036 , G10L17/00 , G11B27/28
摘要： A processor controlled system for correlating an electronic index according to speaker for audio data being recorded in real time. The system includes a source of training data for each of the plurality of individual speakers and audio input system for providing real time audio data including speech for the individual speakers. The audio data is converted into spectral feature data by an audio processor, and is simultaneously recorded on a storage medium by a recording device. A system processor accepts the training data to create individual speaker models, which are combined in parallel to form a speaker network. The system processor then accepts the spectral feature data of the audio data and, using the speaker network, determines segments in the audio data corresponding to each speaker.
摘要翻译：一种处理器控制系统，用于根据用于音频数据的扬声器实时记录电子索引。该系统包括用于多个独立扬声器和音频输入系统中的每一个的训练数据源，用于提供包括用于各个扬声器的语音的实时音频数据。音频数据由音频处理器转换为频谱特征数据，并由记录装置同时记录在存储介质上。系统处理器接受训练数据以创建单独的扬声器模型，它们并联组合以形成扬声器网络。然后，系统处理器接收音频数据的频谱特征数据，并且使用扬声器网络确定对应于每个说话者的音频数据中的段。

8. 发明授权

US07775439B2 Featured wands for camera calibration and as a gesture based 3D interface device 有权
标题翻译：用于相机校准的特色魔杖和作为基于手势的3D界面装置
公开(公告)号：US07775439B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-17
申请号：US11680515
申请日：2007-02-28
申请人： Donald G. Kimber , Feng Guo , Eleanor G. Rieffel , Kazumasa Murai , Stephen Omohundro
发明人： Donald G. Kimber , Feng Guo , Eleanor G. Rieffel , Kazumasa Murai , Stephen Omohundro
IPC分类号： G06K7/10
CPC分类号： G01S5/163 , G01B11/2509 , G06F3/0346 , G06T7/251 , G06T7/277 , G06T7/73 , G06T7/80 , G06T2200/24 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/20092 , G06T2207/30208 , H04N5/2256
摘要： Passive wands, tracked by one or more cameras, are used as user interface devices. The wands are inexpensive, and are a natural way for users to interact with devices such as large displays. Each wand may be used to specify a full 6 degrees of freedom, which can be helpful for manipulation of 3D applications. The wands may also be used to identify 3D world points, which is useful for multi-camera calibration, and for building 3D models of physical spaces. The described methods provide a more precise estimation of wand pose, and can be implemented with a single camera. Also described is a method for estimation wand pose using information available along a one dimensional ‘line scan’ within the image, which simplifies processing.
摘要翻译：由一个或多个摄像机跟踪的被动魔棒被用作用户界面设备。魔杖价格便宜，是用户与大型显示器等设备交互的自然方式。每个魔杖可用于指定完整的6自由度，这有助于3D应用的操纵。魔杖还可以用于识别3D世界点，这对于多摄像机校准是有用的，并且用于构建物理空间的3D模型。所描述的方法提供了对Wand姿态的更精确的估计，并且可以用单个相机来实现。还描述了一种使用沿着图像内的一维“线扫描”可用的信息来估计魔杖姿态的方法，这简化了处理。

9. 发明授权

US07623677B2 Methods and interfaces for visualizing activity across video frames in an action keyframe 有权
标题翻译：用于在动作关键帧中的视频帧之间可视化活动的方法和接口
公开(公告)号：US07623677B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-24
申请号：US11324355
申请日：2006-01-03
申请人： Andreas Girgensohn , Frank M. Shipman , Lynn Wilcox , Donald G. Kimber
发明人： Andreas Girgensohn , Frank M. Shipman , Lynn Wilcox , Donald G. Kimber
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , H04N7/18 , H04N5/14
CPC分类号： G06F17/30811
摘要： Techniques for generating action keyframes for a fixed-position camera based on the identification of activity in the video, an assessment of the importance of the activity, object recognition in the video, and interaction techniques for seeing more details of the video are presented. In different embodiments of the invention, the importance of activity is determined based on the amount of activity, important locations in the video streams, detected features such as faces, and events from other sensors.
摘要翻译：提供了基于视频中的活动识别，活动重要性的评估，视频中的对象识别以及用于观看视频的更多细节的交互技术来生成针对固定位置摄像机的动作关键帧的技术。在本发明的不同实施例中，活动的重要性基于活动量，视频流中的重要位置，检测到的特征（例如面部）和来自其它传感器的事件来确定。

10. 发明申请

US20090002489A1 EFFICIENT TRACKING MULTIPLE OBJECTS THROUGH OCCLUSION 审中-公开
标题翻译：有效跟踪通过信息传播的多个对象
公开(公告)号：US20090002489A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US11771626
申请日：2007-06-29
申请人： Tao Yang , Francine Chen , Donald G. Kimber , Xuemin Liu , James Vaughan
发明人： Tao Yang , Francine Chen , Donald G. Kimber , Xuemin Liu , James Vaughan
IPC分类号： H04N7/18 , G06K9/62
CPC分类号： H04N7/18 , G06K9/00771 , G06K9/621
摘要： Visual tracking of multiple objects in a crowded scene is critical for many applications include surveillance, video conference and human computer interaction. Complex interactions between objects result in partial or significant occlusions, making tracking a highly challenging problem. Presented is a novel efficient approach to tracking a varying number of objects through occlusion. The object tracking during occlusion is posed as a track-based segmentation problem in the joint-object space. Appearance models are used to interpret the foreground into multiple layer probabilistic masks in a Bayesian framework. The search for optimal segmentation solution is achieved by a greedy searching algorithm and integral image for real-time computing. Promising results on several challenging video surveillance sequences have been demonstrated.
摘要翻译：视觉跟踪拥挤场景中的多个对象对于许多应用程序至关重要，包括监视，视频会议和人机交互。物体之间的复杂相互作用导致部分或重要的闭塞，从而跟踪一个非常具有挑战性的问题。提出了一种新颖的有效方法，通过遮挡跟踪不同数量的物体。遮挡期间的物体跟踪在联合对象空间中作为基于轨道的分割问题。外观模型用于将前景解释为贝叶斯框架中的多层概率蒙版。通过贪心搜索算法和实时计算的积分图像来实现对最优分割解的搜索。已经证明了几个具有挑战性的视频监控序列的有希望的结果。

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