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1. 发明申请

US20080316857A1 DEVICE FOR AUTOMATICALLY SHAKING AN INHALER 有权
标题翻译：用于自动摆放吸入器的装置
公开(公告)号：US20080316857A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US12138325
申请日：2008-06-12
申请人： David Westmoreland , Sean Scott
发明人： David Westmoreland , Sean Scott
IPC分类号： B01F11/00 , B05B11/00
CPC分类号： B01F11/0022 , B01F11/0008
摘要： The invention is concerned with testing of inhalers used for medicament delivery. Such devices are often intended to be first shaken by a user to prepare them, and then fired by operation of some mechanical mechanism. In order to automate testing, the invention provides a shake device having a carriage 14 for receiving and releasably mounting one or more inhalers. The carriage is mounted upon a guideway for linear movement upon it. A linear motor 26 is operatively coupled to the carriage to reciprocally drive it to shake the mounted inhaler(s). A system embodying the invention may further comprise a fire device having a movable firing member 54, 56 for engaging with an inhaler mounted in the carriage and actuating its firing mechanism.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于药物输送的吸入器的测试。这样的装置通常被用户首先摇动以准备它们，然后通过操作一些机械机构来发射。为了使测试自动化，本发明提供一种摇动装置，其具有用于容纳和可释放地安装一个或多个吸入器的托架14。托架安装在导轨上，用于在其上线性移动。线性马达26可操作地联接到托架以往复地驱动它以摇动安装的吸入器。体现本发明的系统还可以包括具有可移动击发构件54,56的消防装置，用于与安装在托架中的吸入器接合并致动其击发机构。

2. 发明授权

US4711708A Chemically modified electrodes for the catalytic reduction of CO.sub.2 失效
标题翻译：用于催化还原二氧化碳的化学改性电极
公开(公告)号：US4711708A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-08
申请号：US917383
申请日：1986-10-09
申请人： Thomas J. Meyer , Terrence R. O'Toole , Lawrence D. Margerum , T. David Westmoreland , William J. Vining , Royce W. Murray , B. Patrick Sullivan
发明人： Thomas J. Meyer , Terrence R. O'Toole , Lawrence D. Margerum , T. David Westmoreland , William J. Vining , Royce W. Murray , B. Patrick Sullivan
IPC分类号： C08G79/00 , B01D57/02 , C25B7/00
CPC分类号： C08G79/00
摘要： An electrode that has a film adsorbed to its surface by reductive electropolymerization of (vbpy)Re(CO).sub.3 Cl (4-vinyl-4'-methyl-2,2'-bipyridine tricarbonylchlororhenium(I)) or its acetonitrile analogue, [(vbpy)Re(CO).sub.3 (MeCN)].sup.+ (4-vinyl-4'-methyl-2,2'-bipyridine tricarbonylacetonitrile rhenium (I)). The poly (vbpy)Re(CO).sub.3 Cl or poly-[(vbpy)Re(CO).sub.3 (MeCN)].sup.+ adsorbed onto the electrode, acts as a catalyst for CO.sub.2 reduction to CO. Stability and the reactivity of the polymer film may be increased by co-reductive electropolymeriaztion of either of the aforesaid Re complexes with [(bpy).sub.2 Ru(vpy).sub.2.sup.2+ ](bis(4-vinyl-pyridine)bis(2,2'-bipyridine) ruthenium (II)) (vpy is 4-vinylpyridine). A bilayer film assembly consisting of poly-[(bpy).sub.2 Ru(vpy).sub.2 ].sup.2+ as an inner film and the aforementioned copolymer of Ru/Re yields even greater reactivity to CO.sub.2.A method of forming a polymeric film on an electrode.A method of reducing CO.sub.2 to CO using an electrode having a polymeric film adsorbed to its surface.
摘要翻译：通过（vbpy）Re（CO）3Cl（4-乙烯基-4'-甲基-2,2'-联吡啶三羰基氯钌（I））或其乙腈类似物的还原电解聚合[ vbpy）Re（CO）3（MeCN）] +（4-乙烯基-4'-甲基-2,2'-联吡啶三羰基乙腈铼（I））。吸附到电极上的聚（vbpy）Re（CO）3Cl或聚 - [（vbpy）Re（CO）3（MeCN）] +作为CO 2还原为CO的催化剂。稳定性和聚合物膜的反应性可以通过上述Re配合物与[（bpy）2uu（vpy）22 +]（双（4-乙烯基 - 吡啶）双（2,2'-联吡啶）钌（II））的共还原电聚合来增加。（vpy是4-乙烯基吡啶）。由作为内膜的聚[（bpy）2u（vpy）2] 2 +和Ru / Re的上述共聚物组成的双层膜组合物对CO 2产生更大的反应性。在电极上形成聚合物膜的方法。使用吸附在其表面上的聚合物膜的电极将CO 2还原成CO的方法。

3. 发明授权

US4756807A Chemically modified electrodes for the catalytic reduction of CO.sub.2 失效
标题翻译：用于催化还原二氧化碳的化学改性电极
公开(公告)号：US4756807A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-12
申请号：US109836
申请日：1987-10-14
申请人： Thomas J. Meyer , Terrence R. O'Toole , Lawrence D. Margerum , T. David Westmoreland , William J. Vining , Royce W. Murray , B. Patrick Sullivan
发明人： Thomas J. Meyer , Terrence R. O'Toole , Lawrence D. Margerum , T. David Westmoreland , William J. Vining , Royce W. Murray , B. Patrick Sullivan
IPC分类号： C08G79/00 , C25C1/00
CPC分类号： C08G79/00
摘要： An electrode that has a film adsorbed to its surface by reductive electropolymerization of (vbpy)Re(CO).sub.3 Cl (4-vinyl-4'-methyl-2,2'-bipyridine tricarbonylchlororhenium(I)) or its acetonitrile analogue, [(vbpy)Re(CO).sub.3 (MeCN)].sup.+ (4-vinyl-4'-methyl-2,2'-bipyridine tricarbonylacetonitrile rhenium (I)). The poly(vbpy)Re(CO).sub.3 Cl or poly[(vbpy)Re(CO).sub.3 (MeCN)].sup.+ adsorbed onto the electrode, acts as a catalyst for CO.sub.2 reduction to CO. Stability and the reactivity of the polymer film may be increased by co-reductive electropolymerization of either of the aforesaid Re complexes with [(bpy).sub.2 Ru(vpy).sub.2.sup.2+ (bis(4-vinyl-pyridine)bis(2,2'-bipyridine) ruthenium (II)) (vpy is 4-vinylpyridine). A bilayer film assembly consisting of poly-[(bpy).sub.2 Ru(vpy).sub.2 ].sup.2+ as an inner film and the aforementioned copolymer of Ru/Re yields even greater reactivity to CO.sub.2.A method of forming a polymeric film on an electrode.A method of reducing CO.sub.2 to CO using an electrode having a polymeric film adsorbed to its surface.
摘要翻译：通过（vbpy）Re（CO）3Cl（4-乙烯基-4'-甲基-2,2'-联吡啶三羰基氯钌（I））或其乙腈类似物的还原电解聚合[ vbpy）Re（CO）3（MeCN）] +（4-乙烯基-4'-甲基-2,2'-联吡啶三羰基乙腈铼（I））。吸附到电极上的聚（vbpy）Re（CO）3Cl或聚[（vbpy）Re（CO）3（MeCN）] +作为CO 2还原为CO的催化剂。稳定性和聚合物膜的反应性可能通过上述Re配合物与[（bpy）2uu（vpy）22+（双（4-乙烯基 - 吡啶）双（2,2'-联吡啶）钌（II））（vpy）的共还原电聚合来增加是4-乙烯基吡啶）。由作为内膜的聚[（bpy）2u（vpy）2] 2+和上述Ru / Re共聚物组成的双层膜组合物产生与CO 2更大的反应性。在电极上形成聚合物膜的方法。使用吸附在其表面上的聚合物膜的电极将CO 2还原成CO的方法。

4. 发明申请

US20080013346A1 ACTIVE CLAMP RESONANCE CONTROL 有权
标题翻译：有源钳位谐振控制
公开(公告)号：US20080013346A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11765692
申请日：2007-06-20
申请人： David Westmoreland , Tatsuaki Ambo
发明人： David Westmoreland , Tatsuaki Ambo
IPC分类号： H02M5/458
CPC分类号： H02M1/34 , H02M3/337 , H02M2001/342 , Y02B70/1433 , Y02B70/1491
摘要： According to some preferred embodiments, power converter includes a comparator circuit with feedback from current-fed PI or PID control to select one of two regeneration times of at least one active clamp: i) wherein at low loads a regeneration circuit is turned ON for substantially an entire current-transfer cycle such as to avoid output of current-fed converter continuing to rise; and ii) wherein at high loads the regeneration period is reduced to between about ¼ to ½ of a resonance-frequency cycle so that a resonance between the regeneration capacitance and the transformer's leakage inductance avoids excessive ringing currents and/or lost efficiency.
摘要翻译：根据一些优选实施例，功率转换器包括具有来自馈电PI或PID控制的反馈的比较器电路，以选择至少一个有源钳位电压的两个再生次数之一：i）其中在低负载下，再生电路接通以实质上整个电流转移周期，以避免电流馈送转换器的输出继续上升; 和ii）其中在高负载下，再生周期被减小到谐振频率周期的大约1/4到1/2之间，使得再生电容和变压器的漏电感之间的共振避免了过大的振铃电流和/或损失效率。

5. 发明授权

US08681512B2 Active clamp resonance control 有权
标题翻译：有源钳位共振控制
公开(公告)号：US08681512B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-25
申请号：US11765692
申请日：2007-06-20
申请人： David Westmoreland , Tatsuaki Ambo
发明人： David Westmoreland , Tatsuaki Ambo
IPC分类号： H02M3/335 , H02M3/337 , H02M3/338
CPC分类号： H02M1/34 , H02M3/337 , H02M2001/342 , Y02B70/1433 , Y02B70/1491
摘要： According to some preferred embodiments, power converter includes a comparator circuit with feedback from current-fed PI or PID control to select one of two regeneration times of at least one active clamp: i) wherein at low loads a regeneration circuit is turned ON for substantially an entire current-transfer cycle such as to avoid output of current-fed converter continuing to rise; and ii) wherein at high loads the regeneration period is reduced to between about ¼ to ½ of a resonance-frequency cycle so that a resonance between the regeneration capacitance and the transformer's leakage inductance avoids excessive ringing currents and/or lost efficiency.
摘要翻译：根据一些优选实施例，功率转换器包括具有来自馈电PI或PID控制的反馈的比较器电路，以选择至少一个有源钳位电压的两个再生次数之一：i）其中在低负载下，再生电路接通以实质上整个电流转移周期，以避免电流馈送转换器的输出继续上升; 和ii）其中在高负载下，再生周期被减小到谐振频率周期的大约1/4到1/2之间，使得再生电容和变压器的漏电感之间的共振避免了过大的振铃电流和/或损失效率。

6. 发明授权

US08197120B2 Device for automatically shaking an inhaler 有权
标题翻译：用于自动摇动吸入器的装置
公开(公告)号：US08197120B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US12138325
申请日：2008-06-12
申请人： David Westmoreland , Sean Scott
发明人： David Westmoreland , Sean Scott
IPC分类号： B01F11/00
CPC分类号： B01F11/0022 , B01F11/0008
摘要： The invention is concerned with testing of inhalers used for medicament delivery. Such devices are often intended to be first shaken by a user to prepare them, and then fired by operation of some mechanical mechanism. In order to automate testing, the invention provides a shake device having a carriage 14 for receiving and releasably mounting one or more inhalers. The carriage is mounted upon a guideway for linear movement upon it. A linear motor 26 is operatively coupled to the carriage to reciprocally drive it to shake the mounted inhaler(s). A system embodying the invention may further comprise a fire device having a movable firing member 54, 56 for engaging with an inhaler mounted in the carriage and actuating its firing mechanism.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于药物输送的吸入器的测试。这样的装置通常被用户首先摇动以准备它们，然后通过操作一些机械机构来发射。为了使测试自动化，本发明提供一种摇动装置，其具有用于容纳和可释放地安装一个或多个吸入器的托架14。托架安装在导轨上，用于在其上线性移动。线性马达26可操作地联接到托架以往复地驱动它以摇动安装的吸入器。体现本发明的系统还可以包括具有可移动击发构件54,56的消防装置，用于与安装在托架中的吸入器接合并致动其击发机构。

7. 发明申请

US20060052577A1 Methods of synthesis of polymers and copolymers from natural products 审中-公开
标题翻译：从天然产物合成聚合物和共聚物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060052577A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：US11263904
申请日：2005-11-02
申请人： Graham Swift , David Westmoreland , Kathleen Hughes
发明人： Graham Swift , David Westmoreland , Kathleen Hughes
IPC分类号： C08G69/10 , C08C1/14
CPC分类号： C08G69/10 , C08G63/668 , C08G73/1092
摘要： Described are polymers and copolymers containing sorbitol, citric acid, starch, aspartic acid, succinic anhydride, adipic acid mixtures thereof, methods of their synthesis and their uses.
摘要翻译：描述了含有山梨糖醇，柠檬酸，淀粉，天冬氨酸，琥珀酸酐，己二酸混合物的聚合物和共聚物，它们的合成方法及其用途。

8. 发明申请

US20050192426A1 Methods of synthesis of polymers and copolymers from natural products 失效
标题翻译：从天然产物合成聚合物和共聚物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050192426A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-01
申请号：US11059678
申请日：2005-02-17
申请人： Graham Swift , David Westmoreland , Julious Willett , Randal Shogren , Kenneth Doll
发明人： Graham Swift , David Westmoreland , Julious Willett , Randal Shogren , Kenneth Doll
IPC分类号： C07C227/40 , C07C229/24 , C08G73/10 , C08L79/08 , C08G69/10
CPC分类号： C07C227/40 , C08G73/1092 , C08L79/08 , C07C229/24
摘要： Described are polymers and copolymers containing sorbitol, citric acid, starch, aspartic acid, succinic anhydride, adipic acid mixtures thereof, methods of their synthesis and their uses.
摘要翻译：描述了含有山梨醇，柠檬酸，淀粉，天冬氨酸，琥珀酸酐，己二酸混合物的聚合物和共聚物，它们的合成方法及其用途。

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