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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Efficient fluorescence detection in solid state spin systems
    • 在固态自旋系统中有效的荧光检测
    • US09157859B2
    • 2015-10-13
    • US14125068
    • 2012-06-13
    • Ronald WalsworthDavid Lesage
    • Ronald WalsworthDavid Lesage
    • G01N21/64G01R33/12
    • G01N21/645G01N21/6489G01N21/87G01R33/1284
    • Efficient fluorescence detection is achieved by optically guiding fluorescence light generated by color centers within a sample to photodetectors outside the sample. A fluorescence detection system may use a sample containing one or more fluorescence color centers that emit fluorescent light when irradiated with excitation light from an optical source. The sample has an index of refraction greater than its surrounding medium. The sample may include one or more output faces and further include at least two opposing faces configured to internally reflect the fluorescent light emitted by the fluorescent color centers, and to optically guide the emitted fluorescent light to the one or more output faces. The fluorescence detection system may include one or more optical detector configured to receive fluorescent light emitted through the one or more output faces, and a microwave source configured to manipulate the electronic spin of the fluorescent color centers.
    • 通过将样品内的颜色中心产生的荧光光学引导到样品外的光电探测器来实现高效荧光检测。 荧光检测系统可以使用含有一个或多个荧光色中心的样品,其在用来自光源的激发光照射时发出荧光。 样品的折射率大于其周围的介质。 样品可以包括一个或多个输出面,并且还包括被配置为在内部反射由荧光色中心发射的荧光的至少两个相对面,并且将发射的荧光光学引导到一个或多个输出面。 荧光检测系统可以包括被配置为接收通过一个或多个输出面发射的荧光的一个或多个光学检测器和被配置为操纵荧光色中心的电子自旋的微波源。